敷面 。
主香港脚。
叶卷如实,中有血虫,羽化为虻,便能咬人。生塞北。草叶如葵,以叶合和桂,杵
为末敷人、马,山行无复虻来。
主痈肿疽 瘰 。杵碎纳疮中,引脓血,生肌。亦作汤洗疮,兼濯足治香港脚。生山足
,似乌蓼,叶上有毛,冬根不死也。
主蛇虺及毒虫等螫。取根、叶捣敷咬处,当下黄水。生平地。叶似苦杖而小,节赤
,高一、二尺,种之辟蛇。又有一种草,茎圆似苎亦敷蛇毒。
百一方∶东关有草状如苎,茎方节赤,挪敷蛇毒如摘却,亦名蛇 草。二草总能主蛇,
未知
何者的是。又有鼠 草如菖蒲,出山石上,取根药鼠立死尔。
主蛇咬。杵筛以水和如泥,敷痈上,藤蔓如小豆。生岭南,亦名万吉。
主痈肿风疹,香港脚肿。捣敷之。亦煮汤洗肿处。藤生石上似螺 ,微有赤色,背有
少毛。
主恶疮。杵敷之。生塞北川原。有紫碧花,花有角,角上有刺,蒿之类也。亦名继
母藉。
味辛,平,无毒。主甲疽疮及杂疮难瘥者,虫蜂蛇蝎所螫疼,小儿头疮,吻疮,耳后
月蚀疮。并敷之。合诸药及美果花烧成灰,和蜡成口脂,所主与甲煎略同。三年者治虫杂疮
及口旁馋疮、甲疽等疮。
主治小儿醋疮,采集时不要回头,煎煮成浴汤清洗患处,不超过三次即可见效。
用于敷面。
主治香港脚(足部肿痛)。
叶片卷曲像果实一样,里面有血虫,羽化后变成虻,能够咬人。生长在塞北。草叶像葵菜,用叶子混合桂枝,捣碎成粉末敷在人或马身上,在山中行走就不会再有虻来叮咬。
烧成灰,混合油脂敷在蠼螋尿疮上,效果佳。
主治人脸生白驳(白癜风),在月蚀之夜将药与其他药物一起烧成灰,混合醋调成泥状敷贴。
主治溪毒(山间湿热毒邪所致疾病)。揉碎敷在疮口上。天罗勒生长在江南平地。
主治痈肿、疽、瘰疬。捣碎纳入疮口中,引流脓血,促进肌肉生长。也可以煎汤清洗疮口,兼洗足治疗香港脚。生长在山脚下,形状像乌蓼,叶上有毛,冬天根部不死。
主治蛇蝎及毒虫等叮咬。取根、叶捣烂敷在咬伤处,当下会流出黄水。生长在平地。叶子像苦杖但较小,节是红色的,高一二尺,种植它可以辟蛇。又有一种草,茎圆像苎麻,也用来敷治蛇毒。
百一方记载:东关有一种草状如苎麻,茎方形节红,揉碎敷治蛇毒如同摘除一般,也叫蛇含草。这两种草都能主治蛇咬,不知哪一种才是确切的。还有一种鼠尾草像菖蒲,生长在山石上,取根制药,老鼠吃了立刻死亡。
主治蛇咬。捣碎筛过,用水调和如泥状,敷在痈肿上,藤蔓像小豆。生长在岭南,也叫万吉。
主治痈肿、风疹、香港脚肿胀。捣烂敷贴。也可以煮汤清洗肿胀处。藤本植物生长在石头上,形状像螺蛳,微有赤色,背面有少量毛。
主治恶疮。捣烂敷贴。生长在塞北川原。有紫碧色的花,花有角,角上有刺,属于蒿类。也叫继母藉。
味道辛,性平,无毒。主治甲疽疮及各种难愈的疮疡,被虫蜂蛇蝎叮咬疼痛,小儿头疮,唇疮,耳后月蚀疮。均可以敷贴。配合各种药物及美味花果烧成灰,混合蜡制成口红,所主治的病症与甲煎大致相同。使用三年的药材可治疗虫杂疮及口旁馋疮、甲疽等疮疡。
Mainly treats pediatric acetic ulcers (ulcers caused by acid exposure). When harvesting, do not look back. Prepare as a bath decoction to wash the affected area; it is effective within three applications.
Used for facial application.
Mainly treats Hong Kong foot (a traditional term for podagra or gouty arthritis of the foot, characterized by swelling and pain).
The leaves curl up like fruits, containing blood insects that pupate into horseflies, which are capable of biting humans. It grows in the northern frontier regions. The grass leaves resemble those of Abelmoschus manihot (mallow). Mixed with Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi) and pounded into powder, applied to humans or horses, it prevents horsefly bites during mountain travel.
Burned into ash and mixed with oil, it is applied to ulcers caused by earwig urine, yielding good results.
Mainly treats vitiligo (white patches on the face). On the night of a lunar eclipse, burn the herb together with other medicines into ash, mix with vinegar to form a paste, and apply externally.
Mainly treats stream toxicity (toxic diseases caused by damp-heat in mountainous areas). Crush and apply to the ulcer. Tianluole (Benincasa hispida var. chieh-koa) grows in the flatlands of Jiangnan.
Mainly treats carbuncles, sores, and scrofula. Pounded and inserted into the wound to drain pus and blood, promoting tissue regeneration. It can also be boiled into a decoction to wash the wound and used to soak feet to treat Hong Kong foot. It grows at the foot of mountains, resembling Polygonum aviculare (black knotweed), with hairy leaves, and its roots survive winter.
Mainly treats bites from snakes, vipers, and venomous insects. Take the roots and leaves, pound them, and apply to the bite site; yellow fluid will discharge immediately. It grows in flatlands. The leaves resemble Potentilla chinensis but are smaller, with red nodes, growing one to two chi high. Planting it repels snakes. Another variety has round stems resembling Boehmeria nivea (ramie) and is also used to treat snake venom.
Baiyi Fang records: In Dongguan, there is a herb resembling ramie, with square stems and red nodes; crushed and applied to snake venom, it removes the toxin as easily as plucking something away, also known as Shehancao (Snake-holding Grass). Both herbs can treat snakebites, but it is unclear which is the authentic one. There is also a Shuweicao (Mouse-tail Grass) resembling Acorus tatarinowii (calamus), growing on mountain rocks; taking the root for medicine causes mice to die instantly upon ingestion.
Mainly treats snakebites. Pound, sieve, mix with water to form a mud-like paste, and apply to carbuncles. The vines resemble small beans. It grows in Lingnan and is also called Wanji.
Mainly treats carbuncles, wind-rash, and swelling of Hong Kong foot. Pound and apply externally. It can also be boiled into a decoction to wash the swollen area. It is a vine growing on rocks, resembling a snail shell, slightly reddish, with sparse hairs on the back.
Mainly treats malignant ulcers. Pound and apply externally. It grows in the river plains of the northern frontier. It has purple-green flowers with horns, and the horns have thorns; it belongs to the Artemisia family. It is also called Jimujie (Stepmother's Mat).
Taste: pungent. Nature: neutral. Non-toxic. Mainly treats paronychia (nail fold infection), various difficult-to-heal ulcers, pain from insect, bee, snake, and scorpion stings, pediatric scalp ulcers, angular cheilitis (lip sores), and auricular lunar eclipse ulcers. All can be treated by external application. Combined with various medicines and fragrant flower fruits, burned into ash, and mixed with beeswax to make lip balm, its indications are similar to Jiajian (Nail Ointment). Three-year-old specimens treat insect-related ulcers, perioral pruritic ulcers, paronychia, and other such lesions.