医者意也,医之深趣,不可言传,无所不治。求医者,
四方云集。士大夫赏馈千金,而学此道。祖父言,偈利有利。
而术无穷,实足养生,岂云小补,坚是不传,实子孙之计。师已
远矣,恐后有不肖者出,见利忘义,轻以授人。则口传某症
用某药,其云精通,如运之掌上。以诸方名患,皆详载于后。
红霞丹 歌曰)红霞血竭并木香,郁金龙骨乳没当,
石脂然铜骨碎补,儿茶白蜡土鳖良,沉香朱砂各等分。师传
口授要精详。
五通丸(即千金子)患人须服五通丸,肠内疏时病易
痊,血毒尽如流水去,庶令五脏得安全。
桃花散(止血)∶将军黄柏锻石和,兼把黄连共一锅,
炒似桃花红紫色,断血伤除病自痊。
神圣散(接骨)海鸦白芷赤翻阶(即赤芍),白芨枇
杷韭菜谐,兼有叶如贵妃脸,此药神圣好安排。
安髓散 凡人髓出必须安,好把川芎白附看,白芷去芦
和国老,制成香附两三般。
乳香寻痛散 乳香没药木香过,血竭沉香独活多,白芷
川芎羌活后,麝香国老不嫌和,木瓜浓桂回香重,巴蜀归来
药几何,淮草两乌寻痛散,患人服此即安瘥。
活血住痛散 不嫌白芷及川芎,羌活茴香独活同,近向
草淮乌可得,远回巴蜀路能通,木瓜国老堪为伴,杜仲草
乌信可攻,活血更看兼住痛,若然潮热好消风。
消风散 大凡潮热好消风,消了风时症可攻,国主南星
兼白芷,防风羌活及川芎,当归桔梗名虽异,国老柴胡味不
同,借问如何苏息易,为因灵药奏神功。
生肌散 生肌止痛治诸伤,没药陀参及乳香,血竭石脂
同白芷,硼砂龙骨与雄黄,朱砂明净如诸味,香麝氤氲共一
方,若或杖疮刀刃损,用之擦治即安康。
辛香散 防风荆芥苦参连,苍术明矾倍子贤,国老藿香
羌活浓,寄奴赤芍宅南先,银花独活葱根煮,白芷当归柏叶
煮,苍耳飞盐同入水,洗除余毒即安痊。
通导散 通导散内大黄硝,枳壳浓朴当归头,陈皮木通
甘草入,红花苏木解人愁。
治跌打方
三七(一钱) 巴戟(一钱) 十大功劳(一钱,草药) 宅南(一钱五分) 当归(一钱) 土鳖(一钱) 东
桂(一钱五分) 白蔻(一钱) 白芍(一钱五分) 生地(五钱) 乳香(二钱) 没药(二钱) 甘草(一钱)
小茴(一钱,五分) 砂仁(一钱) 血竭(一钱) 故纸(一钱五分) 杜仲(二钱) 桂尖(一钱五分)
全身散
红花(三钱) 乌药(三钱) 灵仙(三钱) 然铜(三钱) 秦艽(三钱)
六汗(三钱) 三棱(五钱) 莪术(五钱) 乳末(五钱) 没药(五钱)
杜仲(三钱) 故纸(三钱) 加皮(五钱) 青皮(三钱) 枳壳(三钱)
小茴(三钱) 菖蒲(三钱) 宅南(三钱) 槟榔(三钱) 官桂(五钱)
土鳖(三钱) 木通(三钱) 木瓜(五钱) 牛膝(五钱) 赤芍(三钱)
川芎(五钱) 当归(五钱) 血竭(五钱) 木香(三钱) 桂枝(五钱)
朱砂(三钱) 甘草(三钱)
共为末,水酒调服。
筋骨痛方
生地黄(一钱,五分) 杜仲(一钱五分) 川芎(一钱) 熟地(二钱)
故纸(六分) 归身(三钱) 虎骨(炙,三钱) 秦艽(八分) 制香附
(一钱五分) 洋参(一钱) 加皮(一钱) 砂仁(八分) 橘红(一钱) 云
苓(一钱) 甘草(八分)
水 酒引。
此本是启万叔传授徒弟所抄的,至于下第二本未曾付徒
抄过,似有秘旨,不肯轻授也。究竟启叔间所用者,多在第
三本上方子,总而言之,未尝不参用之也,要诀要诀。
位卿胡树槐谨识
医者之道,在于心悟。医学的深奥意趣,无法完全用言语传达,但掌握了精髓便能无所不治。求医的人从四面八方聚集而来。士大夫阶层甚至赏赐千金来学习这门技艺。祖父曾说,偈语中蕴含利益与有利之处。而医术无穷无尽,确实足以养生保健,岂止是小小的补益?之所以坚持不轻易传授,实则是为了子孙后代的长远打算。师父已经远去,我担心后世出现不肖子孙,见利忘义,轻易将医术授人。因此通过口传的方式,说明某种病症使用某种药物,声称精通此道如同在手掌中运物一般自如。各种方剂及其对应的病患症状,都详细记载如下。
红霞丹(歌诀):红霞丹由血竭和木香组成,配合郁金、龙骨、乳香和没药,还有赤石脂、自然铜、骨碎补、儿茶、白蜡和土鳖虫,沉香和朱砂各取等分。这是师父口传心授,要求精细详尽。
五通丸(即千金子):患病者必须服用五通丸,当肠道通畅时,疾病容易痊愈,体内的血毒像流水一样排尽,从而使五脏得到安全保护。
桃花散(止血功效):将军(大黄)、黄柏、锻石混合,再加上黄连一起入锅,炒制成类似桃花的红紫色,能断绝出血,损伤去除,疾病自然痊愈。
神圣散(接骨功效):海鸦(可能指海狗肾或特定药材,此处保留原名)、白芷、赤翻阶(即赤芍)、白芨、枇杷叶、韭菜和谐搭配,再加上叶片如贵妃脸般的植物(具体指代不明,保留描述),此药神圣,安排得当效果极好。
安髓散:凡人的骨髓外泄必须予以安定,好用川芎和白附子,白芷去芦头后与甘草(国老)混合,制成与香附相似比例的制剂。
乳香寻痛散:乳香、没药、木香经过处理,血竭、沉香、独活用量较多,白芷、川芎、羌活随后加入,麝香和甘草也不嫌多,木瓜、浓桂、回香(可能是茴香或肉桂类)重量相当,巴蜀之地产出的归来草(当归)药效几何?淮草(甘草)与两乌(制川乌、制草乌)组成的寻痛散,患者服用后即能安康好转。
活血住痛散:不嫌弃白芷和川芎,羌活、茴香、独活同用,近来可用草乌、淮乌(制川乌、制草乌)获取,远途跋涉巴蜀之路也能通达,木瓜和甘草可作为伴侣,杜仲和草乌确实可以攻治。活血的同时更要兼顾止痛,如果有潮热症状,有助于消除风邪。
消风散:大凡有潮热症状,适合先消除风邪,风邪消除后病症才可深入治疗。国主(可能指某味药别名或误植,结合上下文推测为半夏或天南星类,此处依原文“南星”理解,前文有“国主南星”,疑“国主”为衍文或别称,暂译作南星)、南星配合白芷,防风、羌活和川芎,当归和桔梗名字虽异,甘草和柴胡味道不同。请问如何让人容易恢复?是因为灵药发挥了神奇功效。
生肌散:生肌止痛以治疗各种创伤,没药、陀参(人参的一种或别名)、乳香,血竭、赤石脂同白芷,硼砂、龙骨和雄黄,朱砂明净与其他药材,加上麝香的香气共同组成一方。如果是杖疮或刀刃损伤,外用擦拭治疗即可安康。
辛香散:防风、荆芥、苦参、连翘(或黄连,原文“连”),苍术、明矾、倍子(五倍子)贤良,甘草、藿香、羌活浓郁,寄奴(刘寄奴)、赤芍、宅南(泽兰)在先,金银花、独活、葱根煮水,白芷、当归、柏叶煮水,苍耳子和飞盐一同入水,洗除余毒即可安康痊愈。
通导散:通导散内含大黄、芒硝,枳壳、厚朴、当归头,陈皮、木通、甘草加入,红花、苏木解除人的愁苦(瘀滞)。
治疗跌打损伤的方子:
三七(一钱)、巴戟天(一钱)、十大功劳(一钱,草药)、泽兰(一钱五分)、当归(一钱)、土鳖虫(一钱)、东桂(一钱五分)、白蔻(一钱)、白芍(一钱五分)、生地(五钱)、乳香(二钱)、没药(二钱)、甘草(一钱)、小茴香(一钱五分)、砂仁(一钱)、血竭(一钱)、故纸(补骨脂,一钱五分)、杜仲(二钱)、桂尖(一钱五分)。
全身散:
红花(三钱)、乌药(三钱)、威灵仙(三钱)、自然铜(三钱)、秦艽(三钱)、六汗(可能指某种草药或笔误,保留原名)、三棱(五钱)、莪术(五钱)、乳末(乳香粉,五钱)、没药(五钱)、杜仲(三钱)、故纸(补骨脂,三钱)、加皮(五加皮,五钱)、青皮(三钱)、枳壳(三钱)、小茴香(三钱)、菖蒲(三钱)、泽兰(三钱)、槟榔(三钱)、官桂(五钱)、土鳖虫(三钱)、木通(三钱)、木瓜(五钱)、牛膝(五钱)、赤芍(三钱)、川芎(五钱)、当归(五钱)、血竭(五钱)、木香(三钱)、桂枝(五钱)、朱砂(三钱)、甘草(三钱)。
共研为细末,用水和酒调服。
筋骨疼痛方:
生地黄(一钱五分)、杜仲(一钱五分)、川芎(一钱)、熟地黄(二钱)、故纸(补骨脂,六分)、归身(当归身,三钱)、虎骨(炙过,三钱)、秦艽(八分)、制香附(一钱五分)、洋参(一钱)、加皮(五加皮,一钱)、砂仁(八分)、橘红(一钱)、云苓(茯苓,一钱)、甘草(八分)。
以水和酒作为药引。
这本手稿本是启万叔传授给徒弟时所抄录的,至于下面的第二本未曾付予徒弟抄写,似乎有秘密旨意,不肯轻易传授。究竟启万叔间或使用的,大多在第三本上方的方子里,总而言之,未尝不参考使用它们。要诀,要诀。
位卿胡树槐谨识。
The way of the physician lies in mental comprehension. The profound interest of medicine cannot be fully conveyed by words, yet mastering its essence allows one to treat all diseases. Patients gather from all directions. Scholars and officials even bestow a thousand pieces of gold to learn this art. My grandfather once said that the verses contain benefits and advantages. Medical skills are infinite and truly sufficient for nourishing life and health, far more than a minor supplement. The reason for insisting on non-transmission is actually a plan for the benefit of descendants. The master has long departed; I fear that unworthy successors may arise, forgetting righteousness for profit and lightly transmitting the art. Therefore, through oral transmission, specific medicines are prescribed for specific syndromes, claiming mastery as effortless as manipulating objects in the palm. Various formulas and their corresponding patient conditions are detailed below.
Hongxia Dan (Red Cloud Pill) (Song): Hongxia Dan consists of Xuejie (Dragon's Blood) and Muxiang (Aucklandia Root), combined with Yujin (Curcuma Longa Rhizome), Gujiao (Fossilized Bone), Ruxiang (Frankincense), and Moyao (Myrrh). Also included are Shizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Ziran Tong (Natural Copper), Gusuibu (Drynaria Rhizome), Ercha (Catechu), Bala (Beeswax), and Tubiechong (Eupolyphaga Steleophaga). Chenxiang (Agarwood) and Zhusha (Cinnabar) are used in equal parts. This was transmitted orally by the master, requiring precision and detail.
Wutong Wan (Five Passages Pill) (i.e., Qianjinzi / Spurge Seed): The patient must take Wutong Wan. When the intestines are unblocked, the illness is easily cured. Blood toxins flow away like water, thereby ensuring the safety of the five zang organs.
Taohua San (Peach Blossom Powder) (Hemostatic): Jiangjun (Da Huang / Rheum Palmatum Rhizome), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark), and Duanshi (Calcined Halloysite) are mixed, along with Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) in one pot. Stir-fried until resembling the red-purple color of peach blossoms, it stops bleeding, removes injury, and cures the disease naturally.
Shensheng San (Divine Holy Powder) (Bone Setting): Haiya (possibly Sea Dog Kidney or specific herb), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Chifanjie (Chishao / Red Peony Root), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Pipaye (Loquat Leaf), and Jiucai (Chinese Chive) are harmonized. Additionally, leaves resembling the face of Noble Consort (specific plant unclear, retained as description) are included. This medicine is divine and well-arranged.
An Sui San (Marrow Calming Powder): When marrow leaks from the body, it must be stabilized. Use Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) and Baifu Zi (Aconitum Caraganifolium Seed). Remove the roots of Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root) and mix with Guolao (Gancao / Licorice Root). Process into a preparation similar to Xiangfu (Cyperus Rotundus Rhizome) in proportion.
Ruxiang Xuntong San (Frankincense Pain-Seeking Powder): Ruxiang (Frankincense), Moyao (Myrrh), and Muxiang (Aucklandia Root) are processed. Xuejie (Dragon's Blood), Chenxiang (Agarwood), and Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Root) are used in larger quantities. Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), and Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome) are added subsequently. Shexiang (Musk) and Guolao (Licorice Root) are not rejected. Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit), Nonggui (Thick Cinnamon), Huixiang (Fennel), and Baishu Gui Lai (Baishu Danggui / Sichuan Angelica) have significant weight. How much is the efficacy of herbs from Bashu? Huaicao (Licorice) and Liangwu (Prepared Chuanwu and Caowu) form the Xuntong San. The patient takes this and recovers immediately.
Huoxue Zhutong San (Blood-Invigorating Pain-Stopping Powder): Do not disdain Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root) and Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome). Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Huixiang (Fennel), and Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Root) are used together. Recently, Caowu (Prepared Aconitum Kusnezoffii Root) and Huaiwu (Prepared Aconitum Caraganifolium Root) can be obtained. Traveling far to Bashu roads can still be traversed. Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit) and Guolao (Licorative Root) serve as companions. Duzhong (Eucommia Bark) and Caowu (Prepared Aconitum Kusnezoffii Root) can indeed attack the pathology. Invigorating blood while stopping pain is key; if tidal fever occurs, it helps dissipate wind.
Xiaofeng San (Wind-Dispersing Powder): Generally, tidal fever is suitable for dispersing wind first. Once wind is dispersed, the syndrome can be treated further. Guozhu (likely a typo or alias for Nanxing / Arisaema) and Nanxing (Arisaema Rhizome) combine with Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root). Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome), and Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) are included. Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) and Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) differ in name but are distinct. Guolao (Licorice Root) and Chaihu (Bupleurum Root) differ in taste. Ask how recovery is facilitated? It is because the spiritual medicine achieves miraculous effects.
Shengji San (Flesh-Generating Powder): Generates flesh, stops pain, and treats various injuries. Moyao (Myrrh), Tuoshen (Ren Shen / Ginseng variant), and Ruxiang (Frankincense) are used. Xuejie (Dragon's Blood) and Shizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) combine with Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root). Pengsha (Borax), Longgu (Fossilized Bone), and Xionghuang (Realgar) are included. Zhusha (Cinnabar) is pure and clear among other ingredients. Xiangshe (Musk) adds fragrance to the formula. For whip marks or blade wounds, applying this externally brings health.
Xinxiang San (Pungent Fragrant Powder): Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Jingjie (Schizonepeta Spike), Kushen (Sophora Root), and Lian (Scutellaria or Coptis) are used. Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Mingfan (Alum), and Beizi (Galla Chinensis) are excellent. Guolao (Licorice Root), Huoxiang (Patchouli Herb), and Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome) are rich. Jinu (Artemisia Annua) and Chishao (Red Peony Root) come first. Yinhuajin (Honeysuckle Flower) and Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Root) are boiled with Conggen (Scallion Root). Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root) and Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) are boiled with Baiye (Cypress Leaf). Cang'erzi (Xanthium Fruit) and Feiyan (Flying Salt) enter the water together. Washing removes residual toxins, leading to recovery.
Tongdao San (Unblocking and Guiding Powder): Contains Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome) and Xiaoyao (Mirabilite). Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Houpo (Magnolia Bark), and Danggui Tou (Angelica Sinensis Root Tip) are included. Chenpi (Citrus Peel), Mutong (Akebia Stem), and Gancao (Licorice Root) are added. Honghua (Carthamus Flower) and Sumu (Sappan Wood) relieve human sorrow (stagnation).
Formula for Treating Bruises and Injuries:
Sanqi (Notoginseng Root) (1 qian), Bajitian (Morinda Root) (1 qian), Shida Gonglao (Mahonia Leaf) (1 qian, herbal medicine), Zhenan (Lycopus Herb) (1.5 qian), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (1 qian), Tubiechong (Eupolyphaga Steleophaga) (1 qian), Donggui (Eastern Cinnamon) (1.5 qian), Baikou (White Cardamom) (1 qian), Baishao (White Peony Root) (1.5 qian), Shengdi (Rehmannia Root) (5 qian), Ruxiang (Frankincense) (2 qian), Moyao (Myrrh) (2 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (1 qian), Xiaohui (Small Fennel) (1.5 qian), Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (1 qian), Xuejie (Dragon's Blood) (1 qian), Guzhi (Psoralea Fruit) (1.5 qian), Duzhong (Eucommia Bark) (2 qian), Guijian (Cinnamon Tip) (1.5 qian).
Quanshen San (Whole Body Powder):
Honghua (Carthamus Flower) (3 qian), Wuyao (Lindera Root) (3 qian), Lingxian (Sword Fern Rhizome) (3 qian), Ziran Tong (Natural Copper) (3 qian), Qin Jiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root) (3 qian), Liuhan (Six Sweats - likely a local herb name) (3 qian), Sanleng (Sparganium Tuber) (5 qian), Ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome) (5 qian), Rumo (Frankincense Powder) (5 qian), Moyao (Myrrh) (5 qian), Duzhong (Eucommia Bark) (3 qian), Guzhi (Psoralea Fruit) (3 qian), Jiapi (Acanthopanax Bark) (5 qian), Qingpi (Green Citrus Peel) (3 qian), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) (3 qian), Xiaohui (Small Fennel) (3 qian), Changpu (Acorus Rhizome) (3 qian), Zhenan (Lycopus Herb) (3 qian), Binglang (Areca Seed) (3 qian), Guangui (Official Cinnamon) (5 qian), Tubiechong (Eupolyphaga Steleophaga) (3 qian), Mutong (Akebia Stem) (3 qian), Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit) (5 qian), Niuxi (Achyranthes Root) (5 qian), Chishao (Red Peony Root) (3 qian), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) (5 qian), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (5 qian), Xuejie (Dragon's Blood) (5 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandia Root) (3 qian), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) (5 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabar) (3 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (3 qian).
Grind into powder, mix with water and wine, and take orally.
Formula for Bone and Tendon Pain:
Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root) (1.5 qian), Duzhong (Eucommia Bark) (1.5 qian), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) (1 qian), Shudi (Prepared Rehmannia Root) (2 qian), Guzhi (Psoralea Fruit) (6 fen), Guishen (Angelica Sinensis Root Heart) (3 qian), Hugu (Tiger Bone, roasted) (3 qian), Qin Jiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root) (8 fen), Zhi Xiangfu (Processed Cyperus Rotundus Rhizome) (1.5 qian), Yangshen (Foreign Ginseng) (1 qian), Jiapi (Acanthopanax Bark) (1 qian), Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (8 fen), Juhong (Citrus Peel) (1 qian), Yunling (Poria) (1 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (8 fen).
Use water and wine as the vehicle.
This manuscript was originally copied by disciples from Uncle Qiwan's teachings. The second volume below was not given to disciples to copy, implying secret instructions unwilling to be lightly transmitted. Ultimately, what Uncle Qi occasionally used was mostly found in the formulas above the third volume. In summary, they were not unused. Key points, key points.
Hu Shuhuai, Weiqing, respectfully recorded.