治腹满口舌干燥，肠间有水气之证。
防己 椒目 葶苈 大黄（各一两） 为末，蜜丸如梧子大，先食饮服一丸，日三服。
稍增，
防椒葶苈大黄丸，水客肠间口舌干，（水聚于下而不上潮，则口舌反干燥。）腹满如囊为
涌水
（
椒
故
若
治病如狂状，妄行，独语不休，无寒热，其脉浮者。
防己 甘草（各一分） 桂枝 防风（各三分） 以酒一杯渍之，绞取汁；用生地黄二
斤， 咀
防己地黄汤桂枝，防风甘草五般施，桂草二防俱酒渍，地黄蒸汁冲服之。（桂、草、二
防，
热。
而妄
为风为
而心神蒙
分，大有
血。余尝
火之状者
（汪 庵《医方集解》） 治湿热香港脚，足胫肿痛，憎寒壮热。
防己 木通 槟榔 生地（酒炒） 川芎 白术（炒） 苍术（盐水炒） 黄柏（酒炒）
甘草梢
湿热香港脚防己饮，黄柏槟榔与木通，生地川芎苍白术，草梢犀角用磨冲。（防己、苍术、
白
疾
成
不
二
热
甘桔汤（一名桔梗汤） 治少阴病咽喉痛者。
甘草（生二两） 桔梗（一两） 水三升，煮取一升，分温再服。
（陈实功） 治肺痈浊唾腥臭，五心烦热，壅闷喘嗽。
甘草 桔梗 紫苑 川贝母 杏仁 水煎。
甘草甘凉桔梗辛，（名甘桔汤）咽喉疼痛此为珍。（此治咽痛之主方，非独治少阴咽痛也。
甘
痛
肺，
起者
治疗腹部胀满、口舌干燥，以及肠道间有水气停留的病证。
防己、椒目、葶苈子、大黄（各一两），研为细末，用蜂蜜炼制成梧桐子大小的丸剂，饭前用温水送服一丸，每日三次。
如果症状未缓解，可逐渐增加剂量。
【附】紫菀汤：治疗水气客居肠间导致口舌干燥，腹部胀满如同囊袋中装有水的病证。（这是因为水聚积在下焦而不能上潮滋润，所以口舌反而干燥。）这种病证被称为“涌水”。
治疗像发狂一样的症状，胡言乱语，独自说话不停，没有恶寒发热的表证，脉象浮的病症。
防己、甘草（各一分），桂枝、防风（各三分），用一杯酒浸泡这些药材，绞取药汁；再用生地黄二斤，切碎，蒸取汁液，将药汁冲服。（注：此处原文排版混乱，根据《金匮要略》防己地黄汤原方，应为防己、桂枝、防风、甘草四味酒浸取汁，生地黄蒸汁和服。原文中“热”、“而妄”等字句似为批注或错简插入，翻译时依主要方义整理）。此方用于治疗风邪入血分，导致心神蒙蔽、如狂状的症状。
（汪昂《医方集解》记载）：治疗湿热引起的香港脚（下肢肿痛性疾病），足胫部肿胀疼痛，憎寒壮热（怕冷且高热）。
防己、木通、槟榔、生地黄（酒炒）、川芎、白术（炒）、苍术（盐水炒）、黄柏（酒炒）、甘草梢。
湿热香港脚防己饮，由黄柏、槟榔、木通、生地黄、川芎、苍术、白术及甘草梢组成，服用时需磨犀角汁冲服。（注：原文方名与组成略有出入，依原文提取实体）。
甘桔汤（又名桔梗汤）：治疗少阴病导致的咽喉疼痛。
生甘草（二两）、桔梗（一两），用水三升，煮取一升，分两次温服。
（陈实功记载）：治疗肺痈（肺部化脓性感染），咳吐浊唾腥臭，五心烦热，胸闷气喘咳嗽。
甘草、桔梗、紫菀、川贝母、杏仁，水煎服。
甘草味甘性凉，桔梗味辛，合称甘桔汤，是治疗咽喉疼痛的要方。（注：此方不仅治疗少阴咽痛，亦治其他原因引起的咽痛及肺系疾病）。
Treats the syndrome of abdominal fullness, dry mouth and tongue, and water qi accumulation in the intestines.
Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Jiaomu (Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae), Tinglizi (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), are ground into powder, made into pills the size of wu zi (seeds of Cinnamomi Fructus) with honey. Take one pill before meals with warm water, three times a day.
If symptoms persist, gradually increase the dosage.
[Appendix] Ziwan Tang: Treats the syndrome where water qi lodges in the intestines causing dry mouth and tongue, and abdominal fullness as if a bag contains water. (This is because water accumulates in the lower jiao and fails to ascend to moisten, resulting in dry mouth and tongue.) This condition is called "Yongshui" (Surging Water).
Treats symptoms resembling mania, such as aimless walking, incessant solitary talking, without chills or fever, and with a floating pulse.
Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 fen), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 3 fen). Soak in one cup of wine, squeeze out the juice; use 2 jin of Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), chop it, steam it to extract the juice, and take the medicinal juice mixed with the Rehmanniae juice. (Note: The original text layout is chaotic. Based on Fangji Dihuang Tang from *Jin Gui Yao Lue*, the four herbs are soaked in wine for juice, while Rehmanniae is steamed for juice. Characters like "Heat", "And delirium" seem to be annotations or misplaced lines. The translation follows the main formula intent.) This formula treats wind pathogen entering the blood level, causing mental confusion and manic-like symptoms.
(Wang Ang's *Yi Fang Ji Jie* records): Treats Hong Kong foot (lower limb swelling and pain disease) caused by damp-heat, characterized by swelling and pain in the feet and shins, aversion to cold with high fever.
Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (stir-fried with wine), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (stir-fried), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (salt-water stir-fried), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (stir-fried with wine), Gancao Shao (tip of Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Shire Hong Kong Foot Fangji Yin consists of Huangbai, Binglang, Mutong, Shengdihuang, Chuanxiong, Cangzhu, Baizhu, and Gancao Shao. It should be taken with rhinoceros horn powder (Xi Jiao) mixed in. (Note: There are discrepancies between the formula name and ingredients in the original text; entities are extracted as per the original).
Ganjie Tang (also known as Jiegeng Tang): Treats sore throat due to Shaoyin disease.
Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (1 liang). Boil in 3 sheng of water until 1 sheng remains. Divide into two doses and take warm.
(Chen Shigong records): Treats Fei Yong (pulmonary abscess), characterized by coughing up turbid saliva with a foul odor, five-palm heat (heat sensation in palms, soles, and chest), chest oppression, panting, and cough.
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Ziwan (Asternatis Radix), Chuan Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum). Decoct in water and take.
Gancao is sweet and cool, Jiegeng is acrid. Together they form Ganjie Tang, which is a primary formula for treating sore throat. (Note: This formula treats not only Shaoyin sore throat but also sore throats caused by other factors and lung-related diseases).