共二十八穴
长强在脊 骨端伏地取之
主治腰脊强急不可俯仰狂病大小便难肠风下血五痔五淋下部疳蚀洞泄失精呕血小儿囟陷
惊痫
螈脱肛泻血此穴为五痔之本○一经验治少年注夏羸瘦灸此最效○治赤白下痢灸穷骨头百壮
多多为佳又下漏五痔疳虫食下部针三分伏地取之以大痛为度灸亦良日三十壮至七日止但不及
针又灸尾翠骨七壮治脱肛神良千金作龟尾即穷骨也(千金翼)兼承山灸痔最妙(玉龙赋)连大杼
行针治小肠气痛又云小儿脱肛患多时先灸百会后长强(席弘赋)兼百会穴专治脱肛又云针长强
与承山善主肠风新下血(百证赋)百会龟尾治痢疾(灵光赋)兼大敦治小肠疝气(天星秘诀)
腰俞在二十一椎节下间宛宛中针二分留七呼灸五壮一日针五分灸七七壮
主治腰脊重痛不得俯仰举动腰以下至足冷痹不仁强急不能坐卧灸随年壮温疟汗不出妇人
经
闭溺赤灸后忌房劳强力○腰卒痛去穷骨上一寸灸七壮者即止(千金云)兼环跳烧针冷风冷痹
阳关在十六椎节下间伏而取之针五分灸三壮
主治膝痛不可屈伸风痹不仁筋挛不行
命门在十四椎节下间伏而取之针五分灸三壮一日针三分灸二十七壮若年二十以上者灸恐
绝子
主治肾虚腰痛赤白带下男子泄精耳鸣手足冷痹挛疝惊恐头眩头痛如破身热如火骨蒸汗不
出
疟螈 里急腹痛○腰痛不得动者令病患正立以竹杖拄地度至脐乃取杖度背脊灸杖头尽处随年
壮
良丈夫痔漏下血脱肛不食长泄痢妇人崩中去血带下淋浊赤白皆灸之此侠两旁各一寸横三间寸
灸之○治腰痛可灸七壮(神农经)治老人便多兼肾俞着艾(玉龙赋)兼肝俞能使瞽士视秋毫之末
(标幽赋)一俗传以此穴灸寒热多效
悬枢在十三椎节下伏而取之针三分灸三壮五壮
主治腰脊强不得屈伸腹中积气上下疼痛水谷不化泻痢不止
脊中在十一椎节下间伏而取之针五分禁灸灸则令人偻
主治风痫癫邪腹满不食五痔积聚下痢小儿痢下赤
白秋末脱肛每则肛痛不可忍者灸之亦无妨
中枢在第十椎节下间俯而取之针五分禁灸灸之令人腰背伛偻一传云此穴能退热进饮食可
灸三壮常用常效未见伛偻
筋缩在九椎节下间俯而取之针五分灸三壮五壮
主治癫疾惊狂脊强风痫目下视○兼水道专治脊强(百证赋)
至阳在七椎节下间俯而取之针五分灸三壮
主治腰脊强痛胃中寒不食少气难言胸胁肢满羸瘦身黄淫泺胫酸四肢重痛寒热解 ○一云
灸
三壮治喘气立已○治寒热胫酸四肢重痛咳嗽可灸三壮至七壮(神农经)却疸治神疲(玉龙赋)
灵台在六椎节下间俯而取之针三分灸三壮甲乙经无此穴出气府论注
主治今俗以灸气喘不能卧及风冷久嗽火到便愈
神道在五椎节下间俯而取之针五分留五呼灸五壮一日可灸七七壮至百壮禁针
主治伤寒头痛寒热往来 疟悲愁健忘惊悸牙车急张口不合小儿风痫螈 可灸七壮○兼心
俞治风痫常发自宁(百证赋)
身柱在三椎节下间俯而取之针五分留五呼灸五壮一日灸七七壮
主治腰脊痛癫痫狂走怒欲杀人螈 身热妄言见鬼小儿惊痫○治咳嗽可灸十四壮(神农经)
能蠲
嗽除膂痛(玉龙赋)兼本神穴治癫疾妙(百证赋)同陶道肺俞膏肓治虚损五劳七伤紧要法○一传
治四时伤寒
陶道在一椎节下间俯而取之针五分留五壮一日针三分
主治 疟寒热洒淅脊强烦满汗不出头重目瞑螈 恍惚不乐○兼身柱肺俞膏肓治虚损五劳
七伤(乾坤生意)兼中膂俞治岁热时行○一传此穴善退骨蒸之热
大椎在第一椎上陷者中针五分留五呼灸五壮一云以年为壮大椎为骨会骨病者可灸之
主治五劳七伤乏力风劳食气 疟久不愈肺胀胁满呕吐上气背膊拘急项颈强不得回顾○一
云能
泻胸中之热及诸热气若灸寒热之法先大椎次长强以年为壮数○一云治身痛寒热风气痛○一云
治衄血不止灸二三十壮断根不发○凡疟有不可瘥者从未发前灸大椎至发时满百壮无不瘥○又
云诸烦热时气温病灸大椎百壮针三分泻之○又治气短不语灸随年壮○又治颈瘿灸百壮及大椎
两边相去各一寸半少垂下各三十壮○百劳止虚汗(玉龙赋)治小儿急慢惊风(神农经)治诸虚寒
热灸此(窦太师)治热不至肩(快捷方式云)时传以此治百病
哑门在项后入发际五分宛宛中仰头取之针二分不可深禁灸灸之令人哑
主治颈项强急不语诸阳热盛衄血不止脊强反折螈 癫疾头风疼痛汗不出寒热风痉中风尸
厥暴死不省人事○治关冲治舌缓不语为紧要(百证赋)
风府在项入发际一寸大筋内宛宛中针三分留三呼禁灸灸则令人喑
主治中风舌缓暴喑不语振寒汗出身重偏风半身不遂伤风头痛项急不得回顾目眩反视鼻衄
咽痛
狂走悲恐惊悸欲自杀○一云主泻胸中之热与大杼缺盆中府同○风府风池寻得到伤寒百病一时
消又云阳明二日寻风府又云从来风府最难寻须用功夫度浅深倘若膀胱气未散更宜三里穴中寻
○风伤项急求风府(通玄赋)一传治感冒风寒呕吐不止○邪病卧冥冥不自知风府主之又十三鬼
穴云此名鬼枕治百邪癫狂当在第六次下针(千金云)
脑户在枕骨下强间后一寸五分入发际二寸禁针灸针中脑户入脑立死亦不可灸令人喑
强间在后项后一寸五分针二分灸五壮一日禁灸
主治头痛项强目眩脑旋烦心呕吐涎沫狂走○兼丰隆治头痛难禁(百证赋)
后顶在百会后一寸五分枕骨上针二分灸五壮
主治颈项强急额颅上痛偏头痛恶风目眩不明
百会在前顶后一寸五分顶中央容豆许直两耳尖针二分灸五壮甲乙经日针三分灸三
壮一日灸头顶不得过七七壮
主治头风头痛耳聋鼻塞鼻衄中风言语謇滞口噤不开或多悲哭偏风半身不遂风痫卒厥角弓
反张
吐沫心神恍惚惊悸健忘 疟女人血风胎前产后风疾小儿风痫惊风脱肛久不瘥○一日百病皆治
宜针此二分得气即泻若灸至百壮停三五日后绕四畔用三棱针出血以井花水淋之令气宣通否则
恐火气上壅令人目暗○一曰治悲笑欲死四肢冷气欲绝身口温可针人中三分灸百会三壮即苏○
扁鹊治虢太子尸蹶针取三阳五会而苏(史记载)○治头风可灸三壮小儿脱肛可灸三壮至五壮艾
炷如小麦(神农经)兼囟会治卒暴中风(玉龙赋)○兼龟尾治痢疾(灵光赋)小儿脱肛患多时先灸
百会后尾 又云兼太冲照海阴交治咽喉疾(席弘赋)
前顶在囟会后一寸五分骨陷中针二分灸五壮一日灸七七壮
主治头风目眩面赤肿小儿惊痫螈 鼻多清涕颈项肿痛○治小儿急慢惊风可灸三壮艾炷如
小麦(神农经)兼水沟治面肿虚浮
囟会在上星后一寸陷中针二分灸五壮一日灸二七壮至七七壮
主治脑虚冷痛头风肿痛项痛饮酒过多头皮肿风痫清涕○一云治目眩面肿鼻塞不闻香臭惊
痫戴
目昏不识人可灸二七壮至七七壮初灸即不痛病去即痛痛即罢灸若是鼻塞灸至四日渐退七日顿
愈针入二分留三呼得气即泻头风生白屑多睡针之弥佳针讫以末盐生麻油相和揩发根下即头风
永除○治头风疼痛可灸三壮小儿急慢惊风灸三壮炷如小麦(神农经)邪病鬼癫囟上主之一名鬼
门(千金云)兼百会治卒暴中风(玉龙赋)连玉枕疗头风(百证赋)
上星在鼻直上入发际一寸陷者中可容豆针三分留六呼灸五壮一云宜三棱针出血以泻诸阳
热气
主治头风头痛头皮肿面虚恶寒 疟寒热汗不出鼻血臭涕鼻塞不闻香臭目眩睛痛不能
远视以细
三棱针刺之即宣泄诸阳热气无令上冲头目○鼻中 肉灸二百壮又云兼大椎灸疟至发时令满百
壮炷如黍米又治鬼魅灸百壮又十三鬼穴此名鬼堂主百邪癫狂当在第十次下针○治头风鼻渊(
玉龙赋)
神庭在直鼻上入发际五分发高者际边是穴发低者高二三分灸三壮禁针针之令人癫狂目失
明一日灸七壮至三七壮止
主治发狂登高妄走风痫癫疾角弓反张目上视不识人头风鼻渊流涕不止头痛目泪烦满喘喝
惊悸不得安寝○专理头风(玉龙赋)
素 在鼻端准头针一分禁灸
主治鼻中 肉不消喘息不利多涕 衄血一曰治酒酢风用三棱针出血
水沟在鼻下人中陷中针三分留六呼得气即泻灸三壮至七壮炷如小麦然灸不及针
主治中风口噤牙关不开卒中恶邪鬼击不省人事癫痫卒倒消渴多饮水气遍身浮肿瘟疫口
眼 俱
宜针之若风水面肿针此一穴出水尽即顿愈○一云水气肿病但宜针此三分徐徐出之以泄水气若
针他穴水尽则死○治小儿急慢惊风可灸三壮炷如小麦(神农经)兼曲池穴治痿仆又云兼委中穴
治腰脊闪痛又云合大陵频泻之全除口气(玉龙赋)人中治癫功最高十二鬼穴不须饶(席弘赋)此
穴为鬼市治百邪癫狂此当在第一次下针凡人中恶先掐鼻下是也鬼击卒死者须即灸之(千金云)
兼前顶治面肿虚浮(百证赋)水沟兼间使治邪癫(灵光赋)
兑端在上唇端针三分留六呼灸三壮炷如大麦
主治癫痫吐沫齿龈痛消渴衄血口噤口疮臭秽不可近○小便赤涩兑端独泻大阳经(百证赋)
龈交在唇内上齿缝中针三分逆针之灸三壮
主治面赤心烦痛鼻生 肉不消头额中痛颈项强目泪多眵赤痛牙疳肿痛小儿面疮久癣不除
点烙亦佳○专治鼻痔(百证赋)
共二十八穴。
长强穴位于脊柱末端，俯卧取穴。主治腰脊僵硬强急，不能俯仰；狂病；大小便困难；肠风下血；五痔；五淋；下部疳蚀；洞泄（严重腹泻）；失精；呕血；小儿囟门凹陷；惊痫；抽搐；脱肛；泻血。此穴为治疗五痔的根本穴位。○一个经验方：治疗少年“注夏”（夏季慢性虚弱症）导致的身体消瘦，灸此穴效果最好。○治疗赤白痢疾，灸尾骨尖端一百壮，越多越好。又治下漏、五痔、疳虫侵蚀下部，针刺三分，俯卧取穴，以感到剧烈疼痛为度；艾灸也良好，每日三十壮，连续七天，但疗效不如针刺。又灸尾椎骨七壮，治疗脱肛神效。《千金方》称其为龟尾，即穷骨。《千金翼方》记载：兼用承山穴灸治痔疮最妙（出自《玉龙赋》）。连用大杼穴行针，治疗小肠气痛。又说：小儿脱肛患病时间较长者，先灸百会穴，再灸长强穴（出自《席弘赋》）。兼用百会穴专治脱肛。又说：针刺长强与承山穴，善于主治新发的肠风下血（出自《百证赋》）。百会与龟尾配合治疗痢疾（出自《灵光赋》）。兼用大敦穴治疗小肠疝气（出自《天星秘诀》）。
腰俞穴在第二十一椎节下的间隙中，凹陷处。针刺二分，留针七呼，艾灸五壮。一日可针刺五分，艾灸七七四十九壮。主治腰脊沉重疼痛，不能俯仰活动；腰部以下至足部冷痹麻木不仁；强直拘急，不能坐卧。艾灸随患者年龄决定壮数。温疟汗不出；妇人经闭；小便赤涩。灸后忌房事和强力劳作。○突发腰痛，距尾骨上一寸处灸七壮即可停止疼痛（《千金方》云）。兼用环跳穴烧针，治疗冷风冷痹。
阳关穴在第十六椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，艾灸三壮。主治膝痛，不能屈伸；风痹麻木不仁；筋脉挛缩，不能行走。
命门穴在第十四椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，艾灸三壮。一日可针刺三分，艾灸二十七壮。若年龄在二十岁以上者，艾灸恐导致绝育。主治肾虚腰痛；赤白带下；男子遗精；耳鸣；手足冷痹挛缩；疝气；惊恐；头眩；头痛如破；身热如火；骨蒸潮热；汗不出；疟疾；抽搐；里急腹痛。○对于腰痛不能动者，令病人正立，以竹杖拄地，量至脐部，然后取这根竹杖度量背部，灸竹杖尽头处，随患者年龄决定壮数，效果良佳。男子痔漏下血、脱肛、食欲不振、长期泄痢；妇人崩中去血、带下、淋浊、赤白带下，皆宜灸之。此穴两旁各一寸，横开三间，每寸灸之。○治疗腰痛可灸七壮（《神农经》）。治疗老人多尿，兼用肾俞穴着艾（《玉龙赋》）。兼用肝俞穴能使盲人看见秋毫之末（《标幽赋》）。一俗传说法认为，以此穴灸治寒热症状多有效。
悬枢穴在第十三椎节下，俯卧取穴。针刺三分，艾灸三壮或五壮。主治腰脊强直，不能屈伸；腹中积气，上下疼痛；水谷不化；泻痢不止。
脊中穴在第十一椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，禁灸，灸则令人驼背。主治风痫、癫邪；腹满不食；五痔积聚；下痢；小儿痢疾下赤白；秋末脱肛，每次发作时肛门疼痛难忍，灸之也无妨。
中枢穴在第十椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，禁灸，灸之令人腰背弯曲。一说此穴能退热进饮食，可灸三壮，常用且有效，未见使人驼背。
筋缩穴在第九椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，艾灸三壮或五壮。主治癫疾、惊狂、脊强、风痫、目下视。○兼用水道穴专治脊强（《百证赋》）。
至阳穴在第七椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，艾灸三壮。主治腰脊强痛；胃中寒，不食；少气，言语困难；胸胁肢满；身体消瘦；面色萎黄；淫泺（肢体软弱无力）；胫酸；四肢重痛；寒热解。○一说灸三壮，治疗气喘，立即见效。○治疗寒热、胫酸、四肢重痛、咳嗽，可灸三壮至七壮（《神农经》）。退黄疸，治疗神疲（《玉龙赋》）。
灵台穴在第六椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。《甲乙经》无此穴，出自《气府论》注。主治今俗以灸治气喘不能卧及风冷久嗽，火到便愈。
神道穴在第五椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，留针五呼，艾灸五壮。一日可灸七七四十九壮至一百壮，禁针。主治伤寒头痛；寒热往来；疟疾；悲愁；健忘；惊悸；牙车紧急，张口不合；小儿风痫、抽搐，可灸七壮。○兼用心俞穴治疗风痫，常发自宁（《百证赋》）。
身柱穴在第三椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，留针五呼，艾灸五壮。一日灸七七四十九壮。主治腰脊痛；癫痫狂走；怒欲杀人；抽搐；身热妄言，见鬼；小儿惊痫。○治疗咳嗽可灸十四壮（《神农经》）。能蠲除咳嗽，消除背痛（《玉龙赋》）。兼用本神穴治疗癫疾妙效（《百证赋》）。同陶道、肺俞、膏肓穴治疗虚损五劳七伤，是紧要的方法。○一说治疗四时伤寒。
陶道穴在第一椎节下的间隙中，俯卧取穴。针刺五分，留针五壮。一日针刺三分。主治疟疾寒热洒淅；脊强烦满；汗不出；头重；目瞑；抽搐；恍惚不乐。○兼用身柱、肺俞、膏肓穴治疗虚损五劳七伤（《乾坤生意》）。兼用中膂俞穴治疗岁热时行。○一说此穴善于退骨蒸之热。
大椎穴在第一椎上陷者中。针刺五分，留针五呼，艾灸五壮。一说以年为壮数。大椎为骨会，骨病患者可灸之。主治五劳七伤乏力；风劳食气；疟疾久不愈；肺胀胁满；呕吐上气；背膊拘急；项颈强直，不能回顾。○一说能泻胸中之热及诸热气。若灸治寒热之法，先灸大椎，次灸长强，以年为壮数。○一说治疗身痛寒热风气痛。○一说治疗衄血不止，灸二三十壮断根不发。○凡疟疾不可治愈者，从未发前灸大椎，至发时满百壮，无不痊愈。○又说诸烦热、时气温病，灸大椎百壮，针刺三分泻之。○又治气短不语，灸随年壮。○又治颈瘿，灸百壮及大椎两边相距各一寸半，稍垂下各三十壮。○百劳穴止虚汗（《玉龙赋》）。治疗小儿急慢惊风（《神农经》）。治疗诸虚寒热，灸此穴（窦太师）。治疗热不至肩（快捷方式云）。时传以此治百病。
哑门穴在项后入发际五分，凹陷处，仰头取穴。针刺二分，不可深刺，禁灸，灸之令人哑。主治颈项强急不语；诸阳热盛；衄血不止；脊强反折；抽搐；癫疾；头风疼痛；汗不出；寒热风痉；中风；尸厥暴死不省人事。○治疗关冲穴治舌缓不语为紧要（《百证赋》）。
风府穴在项入发际一寸，大筋内凹陷处。针刺三分，留针三呼，禁灸，灸则令人喑哑。主治中风舌缓暴喑不语；振寒出汗；身重；偏风半身不遂；伤风头痛；项急不得回顾；目眩反视；鼻衄；咽痛；狂走悲恐惊悸欲自杀。○一说主泻胸中之热，与大杼、缺盆、中府同用。○风府、风池寻得到，伤寒百病一时消。又说阳明二日寻风府。又说从来风府最难寻，须用功夫度浅深。倘若膀胱气未散，更宜三里穴中寻。○风伤项急求风府（《通玄赋》）。一说治疗感冒风寒呕吐不止。○邪病卧冥冥不自知，风府主之。又十三鬼穴云此名鬼枕，治百邪癫狂，当在第六次下针（《千金方》云）。
脑户穴在枕骨下，强间后一寸五分，入发际二寸。禁针灸。针中脑户入脑立死，亦不可灸，令人喑哑。
强间穴在后项后一寸五分。针刺二分，艾灸五壮。一日禁灸。主治头痛项强；目眩；脑旋；烦心；呕吐涎沫；狂走。○兼用丰隆穴治头痛难禁（《百证赋》）。
后顶穴在百会后一寸五分，枕骨上。针刺二分，艾灸五壮。主治颈项强急；额颅上痛；偏头痛；恶风；目眩不明。
百会穴在前顶后一寸五分，顶中央容豆许许，直对两耳尖。针刺二分，艾灸五壮。《甲乙经》曰：针刺三分，艾灸三壮。一日灸头顶不得超过七七四十九壮。主治头风头痛；耳聋；鼻塞；鼻衄；中风言语謇滞；口噤不开；或多悲哭；偏风半身不遂；风痫卒厥；角弓反张；吐沫；心神恍惚；惊悸健忘；疟疾；女人血风；胎前产后风疾；小儿风痫惊风；脱肛久不愈。○一说百病皆治，宜针此二分，得气即泻。若灸至百壮，停三五日后，绕四畔用三棱针出血，以井花水淋之，令气宣通，否则恐火气上壅令人目暗。○一说治疗悲笑欲死、四肢冷气欲绝、身口温，可针人中三分，灸百会三壮即苏。○扁鹊治虢太子尸蹶，针取三阳五会而苏（《史记》载）。○治疗头风可灸三壮。小儿脱肛可灸三壮至五壮，艾炷如小麦（《神农经》）。兼囟会穴治卒暴中风（《玉龙赋》）。○兼龟尾穴治痢疾（《灵光赋》）。小儿脱肛患病时间长，先灸百会，后灸尾骨。又说兼太冲、照海、阴交穴治咽喉疾（《席弘赋》）。
前顶穴在囟会后一寸五分，骨陷中。针刺二分，艾灸五壮。一日灸七七四十九壮。主治头风目眩；面赤肿；小儿惊痫抽搐；鼻多清涕；颈项肿痛。○治疗小儿急慢惊风可灸三壮，艾炷如小麦（《神农经》）。兼水沟穴治面肿虚浮。
囟会在上星后一寸陷中。针刺二分，艾灸五壮。一日灸二七十四壮至七七四十九壮。主治脑虚冷痛；头风肿痛；项痛；饮酒过多头皮肿；风痫清涕。○一说治疗目眩面肿、鼻塞不闻香臭、惊痫戴目昏不识人，可灸二七十四壮至七七四十九壮。初灸即不痛，病去即痛，痛即罢灸。若是鼻塞，灸至四日渐退，七日顿愈。针刺入二分，留三呼，得气即泻。头风生白屑多睡，针之更佳。针讫以末盐生麻油相和揩发根下，即头风永除。○治疗头风疼痛可灸三壮。小儿急慢惊风灸三壮，炷如小麦（《神农经》）。邪病鬼癫，囟上主之，一名鬼门（《千金方》云）。兼百会穴治卒暴中风（《玉龙赋》）。连玉枕穴疗头风（《百证赋》）。
上星穴在鼻直上入发际一寸陷者中，可容豆。针刺三分，留六呼，艾灸五壮。一说宜三棱针出血以泻诸阳热气。主治头风头痛；头皮肿；面虚恶寒；疟疾寒热；汗不出；鼻血；臭涕；鼻塞不闻香臭；目眩睛痛不能远视。以细三棱针刺之，即宣泄诸阳热气，无令上冲头目。○鼻中息肉灸二百壮。又说兼大椎穴灸疟，至发时令满百壮，炷如黍米。又治鬼魅灸百壮。又十三鬼穴此名鬼堂，主百邪癫狂，当在第十次下针。○治疗头风鼻渊（《玉龙赋》）。
神庭穴在直鼻上入发际五分，发高者际边是穴，发低者高二三分。艾灸三壮，禁针，针之令人癫狂目失明。一日灸七壮至三七二十一壮止。主治发狂登高妄走；风痫癫疾；角弓反张；目上视不识人；头风鼻渊流涕不止；头痛目泪；烦满喘喝；惊悸不得安寝。○专理头风（《玉龙赋》）。
素髎穴在鼻端准头。针刺一分，禁灸。主治鼻中息肉不消；喘息不利；多涕；鼻衄血。一说治疗酒酢风，用三棱针出血。
水沟穴在鼻下人中陷中。针刺三分，留六呼，得气即泻，艾灸三壮至七壮，炷如小麦。然灸不及针。主治中风口噤牙关不开；卒中恶邪鬼击不省人事；癫痫卒倒；消渴多饮水；气遍身浮肿；瘟疫口眼歪斜，俱宜针之。若风水面肿，针此一穴出水尽即顿愈。○一说水气肿病但宜针此三分，徐徐出之以泄水气，若针他穴水尽则死。○治疗小儿急慢惊风可灸三壮，炷如小麦（《神农经》）。兼曲池穴治痿仆。又说兼委中穴治腰脊闪痛。又说合大陵穴频泻之，全除口气（《玉龙赋》）。人中穴治癫功最高，十二鬼穴不须饶（《席弘赋》）。此穴为鬼市，治百邪癫狂，此当在第一次下针。凡人中恶先掐鼻下是也。鬼击卒死者须即灸之（《千金方》云）。兼前顶穴治面肿虚浮（《百证赋》）。水沟兼间使穴治邪癫（《灵光赋》）。
兑端穴在上唇端。针刺三分，留六呼，艾灸三壮，炷如大麦。主治癫痫吐沫；齿龈痛；消渴；鼻衄血；口噤；口疮臭秽不可近。○小便赤涩，兑端独泻太阳经（《百证赋》）。
龈交穴在唇内上齿缝中。针刺三分，逆针之，艾灸三壮。主治面赤心烦；痛鼻生息肉不消；头额中痛；颈项强；目泪多；眵赤痛；牙疳肿痛；小儿面疮久癣不除，点烙亦佳。○专治鼻痔（《百证赋》）。
There are twenty-eight acupoints in total.
**Changqiang (GV1)** is located at the end of the spinal column; take it with the patient prone. It indicates: stiffness and spasm of the lumbar and dorsal spine, inability to bend or extend; mania; difficulty in urination and defecation; intestinal wind bleeding; five types of hemorrhoids; five types of strangury; gangrene and erosion of the lower part; severe diarrhea; seminal emission; hematemesis; sunken fontanelle in infants; convulsions and epilepsy; spasms; rectal prolapse; bloody stool. This acupoint is the root for treating the five types of hemorrhoids. ○ An empirical prescription: For "summer wasting" (chronic weakness in summer) causing emaciation in youths, moxibustion on this point is most effective. ○ For dysentery with red and white discharge, moxa cones totaling one hundred applications are burned on the tip of the coccyx; more is better. Also for leakage, five types of hemorrhoids, and parasitic worms eroding the lower region, needle 0.3 cun, take with the patient prone, using intense pain as the threshold; moxibustion is also good, thirty applications daily for seven days, but efficacy is inferior to needling. Also, burning seven applications on the tailbone vertebra is divine for treating rectal prolapse. *Qianjin Fang* calls it Guizhi (Turtle Tail), which is Qionggu (End Bone). *Qianjin Yifang* records: Moxibustion combined with Chengshan (BL58) is best for hemorrhoids (*Yulong Fu*). Needling Dazhu (BL11) treats Qi pain of the small intestine. It is also said: For pediatric rectal prolapse of long duration, first moxa Baihui (GV20), then Changqiang (*Xi Hong Fu*). Combined with Baihui (GV20) specifically treats rectal prolapse. It is also said: Needling Changqiang and Chengshan (BL58) effectively treats newly onset intestinal wind bleeding (*Baizheng Fu*). Baihui (GV20) and Guizhi (Changqiang) treat dysentery (*Lingguang Fu*). Combined with Dadun (LR1) treats hernia of the small intestine (*Tianxing Mijue*).
**Yaoshu (GV2)** is in the interspace below the twenty-first thoracic vertebra, in the depression. Needle 0.2 cun, retain for seven breaths, moxa five applications. One day may needle 0.5 cun, moxa forty-nine applications. It indicates: heaviness and pain of the lumbar and dorsal spine, inability to bend or extend or move; cold bi syndrome from the waist down to the feet with numbness; stiffness and spasm, inability to sit or lie down. Moxibustion applications should correspond to the patient's age. Warm malaria with no sweat; amenorrhea in women; dark urine. After moxibustion, abstain from sexual intercourse and strenuous labor. ○ For sudden lumbar pain, moxa seven applications one inch above the end of the coccyx to stop pain (*Qianjin Fang* says). Combined with Huantiao (GB30) cauterizing needle treats cold wind and cold bi syndrome.
**Yangguan (GV29)** is in the interspace below the sixteenth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, moxa three applications. It indicates: knee pain, inability to flex or extend; wind bi with numbness; tendon contraction, inability to walk.
**Mingmen (GV4)** is in the interspace below the fourteenth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, moxa three applications. One day may needle 0.3 cun, moxa twenty-seven applications. If the patient is over twenty years old, moxibustion may cause sterility. It indicates: kidney deficiency lumbar pain; red and white leukorrhea; seminal emission in men; tinnitus; cold bi and contraction of hands and feet; hernia; fright; dizziness; headache as if breaking; body heat like fire; bone-steaming tidal fever; anhidrosis; malaria; spasms; tenesmus and abdominal pain. ○ For lumbar pain with immobility, have the patient stand upright, prop a bamboo staff on the ground, measure to the navel, then use that staff to measure the back; moxa at the end of the staff, applications corresponding to the patient's age, effect is excellent. For men with hemorrhoidal fistula and bleeding, rectal prolapse, anorexia, chronic diarrhea; for women with metrorrhagia, leukorrhea, strangury, red and white discharge, all should be moxa-ed. One cun lateral to both sides of this point, across three interspaces, moxa each cun. ○ For lumbar pain, moxa seven applications (*Shennong Jing*). For elderly frequent urination, combine with Shenshu (BL23) moxa (*Yulong Fu*). Combined with Ganshu (BL18) enables blind persons to see the finest hairs (*Biaoyou Fu*). A folk tradition holds that moxa on this point is often effective for chills and fever.
**Xuanxu (GV3)** is below the thirteenth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.3 cun, moxa three or five applications. It indicates: stiffness of lumbar and dorsal spine, inability to flex or extend; accumulation of Qi in the abdomen, pain above and below; indigestion; persistent diarrhea and dysentery.
**Jizhong (GV9)** is in the interspace below the eleventh thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, **contraindicated for moxibustion**; moxa causes kyphosis. It indicates: wind epilepsy and manic psychosis; abdominal fullness and anorexia; five types of hemorrhoids and accumulations; dysentery; pediatric dysentery with red and white discharge; autumn rectal prolapse where anal pain is unbearable upon each episode, moxa is permissible.
**Zhongshu (GV10)** is in the interspace below the tenth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, **contraindicated for moxibustion**; moxa causes curvature of the waist and back. One transmission says this point reduces fever and promotes appetite, may moxa three applications; commonly used and effective, kyphosis has not been observed.
**Jinsuo (GV8)** is in the interspace below the ninth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, moxa three or five applications. It indicates: epilepsy, mania, spinal stiffness, wind epilepsy, downward gaze. ○ Combined with Shuidao (ST28) specifically treats spinal stiffness (*Baizheng Fu*).
**Zhiyang (GV9)** is in the interspace below the seventh thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, moxa three applications. It indicates: stiffness and pain of lumbar and dorsal spine; cold in the stomach, anorexia; shortness of breath, difficulty speaking; fullness in chest, hypochondrium, and limbs; emaciation; sallow complexion; asthenia; leg soreness; heaviness and pain in limbs; chills and fever resolution. ○ One says moxa three applications, asthma resolves immediately. ○ For chills/fever, leg soreness, limb heaviness/pain, cough, moxa three to seven applications (*Shennong Jing*). Resolves jaundice, treats fatigue (*Yulong Fu*).
**Lingtai (GV10)** is in the interspace below the sixth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.3 cun, moxa three applications. Absent in *Jia Yi Jing*, appears in annotation of *Qifu Lun*. It indicates: currently, moxa is used for asthma preventing lying down and chronic cough due to wind-cold; relief occurs when fire reaches.
**Shendao (GV11)** is in the interspace below the fifth thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, retain for five breaths, moxa five applications. One day may moxa forty-nine to one hundred applications, **contraindicated for needling**. It indicates: cold damage headache; alternating chills and fever; malaria; sorrow; amnesia; palpitations; trismus; inability to open mouth; pediatric wind epilepsy and spasms, may moxa seven applications. ○ Combined with Xinshu (BL15) treats wind epilepsy, bringing peace (*Baizheng Fu*).
**Shenzhu (GV12)** is in the interspace below the third thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, retain for five breaths, moxa five applications. One day moxa forty-nine applications. It indicates: lumbar and dorsal pain; epilepsy, manic running, anger wanting to kill, spasms; fever, delirium, seeing ghosts; pediatric convulsions and epilepsy. ○ For cough, moxa fourteen applications (*Shennong Jing*). Relieves cough and eliminates back pain (*Yulong Fu*). Combined with Benshen (GB13) treats epilepsy excellently (*Baizheng Fu*). Together with Daodao (GV13), Feishu (BL13), Gaohuang (BL43) treats deficiency damage of five labors and seven injuries, an important method. ○ One transmission says treats seasonal cold damage.
**Daodao (GV13)** is in the interspace below the first thoracic vertebra, take with the patient prone. Needle 0.5 cun, retain for five breaths. One day needle 0.3 cun. It indicates: malaria chills/shivering; spinal stiffness, irritability, fullness; anhidrosis; heavy head; closed eyes; spasms; absent-mindedness and unhappiness. ○ Combined with Shenzhu (GV12), Feishu (BL13), Gaohuang (BL43) treats deficiency damage of five labors and seven injuries (*Qiankun Shengyi*). Combined with Zhonglvyu (GV15) treats epidemic heat. ○ One transmission says this point excels at reducing bone-steaming heat.
**Dazhui (GV14)** is in the depression above the first thoracic vertebra. Needle 0.5 cun, retain for five breaths, moxa five applications. One says applications correspond to age. Dazhui is the Hui-Sea of bones; bone disease patients may be moxa-ed. It indicates: deficiency damage of five labors and seven injuries with fatigue; wind-labor and food-Qi; chronic malaria; lung distension and hypochondriac fullness; vomiting and rebellious Qi; rigidity of back and shoulders; neck stiffness, inability to look back. ○ One says it drains heat from the chest and various hot pathogens. For moxa treating chills/fever, first moxa Dazhui, then Changqiang (GV1), applications by age. ○ One says treats body pain, chills/fever, wind-pathogen pain. ○ One says treats persistent epistaxis, moxa twenty to thirty applications to cure permanently. ○ For intractable malaria, moxa Dazhui before onset until onset time reaches one hundred applications, all will heal. ○ Also says for various irritations, heat, and seasonal warm diseases, moxa Dazhui one hundred applications, needle 0.3 cun to drain. ○ Also treats shortness of breath and aphasia, moxa by age. ○ Also treats neck goiter, moxa one hundred applications and thirty applications each side of Dazhui, one and a half cun away, slightly lower. ○ Bailao (EX-B1) stops deficient sweating (*Yulong Fu*). Treats pediatric acute/chronic convulsions (*Shennong Jing*). Treats various deficiency cold/heat, moxa this point (Master Dou). Treats heat not reaching shoulders (Kuaijie Fangshi). Historically transmitted to treat hundred diseases.
**Yamen (GV15)** is five fen entering the hairline behind the neck, in the depression, take with head extended. Needle 0.2 cun, do not insert deeply, **contraindicated for moxibustion**; moxa causes aphonia. It indicates: neck stiffness and aphasia; excess of Yang-heat; persistent epistaxis; spinal stiffness and opisthotonos; spasms; epilepsy; headache due to wind; anhidrosis; wind-spasm from cold; stroke; corpse-jue (sudden collapse); sudden death without consciousness. ○ Treating Guanchong (SI1) for tongue flaccidity and aphasia is critical (*Baizheng Fu*).
**Fengfu (GV16)** is one cun entering the hairline at the neck, inside the large tendon, in the depression. Needle 0.3 cun, retain for three breaths, **contraindicated for moxibustion**; moxa causes aphonia. It indicates: stroke with tongue flaccidity, sudden aphonia; shivering, sweating; heavy body; hemiplegia; wind-cold headache; neck stiffness, inability to look back; dizziness, upward gaze; epistaxis; sore throat; manic running, fear, fright, palpitations, suicidal ideation. ○ One says it drains heat from the chest, same as Dazhu (BL11), Quepen (ST12), Zhongfu (LU1). ○ Fengfu and Fengchi (GB20) found, hundred wind-diseases vanish instantly. Also says Yangming day two seeks Fengfu. Also says Fengfu is hardest to find, requires effort to gauge depth. If Bladder Qi is not dispersed, seek Sanyinjiao (SP6) instead. ○ Wind-injuring neck stiffness seeks Fengfu (*Tongxuan Fu*). One transmission treats cold-damage vomiting. ○ Evil pathogen lying unconscious, Fengfu governs. Thirteen Ghost Acupoints call this Guizhen (Ghost Pillow), treats hundred evils and mania, needle at the sixth insertion (*Qianjin Fang*).
**Naohu (GV17)** is below the occipital bone, one and a half cun posterior to Qiangjian (GV18), two cun entering the hairline. **Contraindicated for acupuncture and moxibustion**. Needling into Naohu enters the brain causing immediate death; moxa causes aphonia.
**Qiangjian (GV18)** is one and a half cun posterior on the neck. Needle 0.2 cun, moxa five applications. **Contraindicated for moxibustion on the same day**. It indicates: headache and neck stiffness; dizziness; vertigo; irritability; vomiting of saliva/phlegm; manic running. ○ Combined with Fenglong (ST40) treats severe headache (*Baizheng Fu*).
**Houding (GV19)** is one and a half cun posterior to Baihui (GV20), on the occipital bone. Needle 0.2 cun, moxa five applications. It indicates: neck stiffness; frontal pain; migraine; aversion to wind; blurred vision.
**Baihui (GV20)** is one and a half cun posterior to Qianding (GV21), in the center of the vertex, space for a bean, directly between the tips of both ears. Needle 0.2 cun, moxa five applications. *Jia Yi Jing* says: needle 0.3 cun, moxa three applications. Daily moxa on the vertex must not exceed forty-nine applications. It indicates: wind-headache; deafness; nasal congestion; epistaxis; stroke with slurred speech; trismus; excessive weeping; hemiplegia; wind-epilepsy and sudden syncope; opisthotonos; foaming; mental confusion; palpitations and amnesia; malaria; blood-wind in women; pre/post-natal wind diseases; pediatric wind-epilepsy and convulsions; chronic rectal prolapse. ○ One says treats hundred diseases, needle 0.2 cun, drain upon obtaining Deqi. If moxa to one hundred applications, wait three to five days, bleed around the perimeter with a three-edged needle, wash well water to promote Qi circulation; otherwise fire Qi may obstruct upwards causing blindness. ○ One says for weeping/laughing to death, cold limbs, warm body/mouth, needle Renzhong (CV26) 0.3 cun, moxa Baihui three applications for revival. ○ Bian Que treated Crown Prince Guo's corpse-jue, needle San Yang Wu Hui for revival (*Shiji*). ○ For wind-headache, moxa three applications. Pediatric rectal prolapse, moxa three to five applications, cone size like wheat grain (*Shennong Jing*). Combined with Xinhui (GV22) treats sudden stroke (*Yulong Fu*). ○ Combined with Guizhi (Changqiang) treats dysentery (*Lingguang Fu*). For chronic pediatric rectal prolapse, first moxa Baihui, then tailbone. Also says combined with Taichong (LR3), Zhaohai (KI6), Yinjiao (RN7) treats throat diseases (*Xi Hong Fu*).
**Qianding (GV21)** is one and a half cun posterior to Xinhui (GV22), in the bony depression. Needle 0.2 cun, moxa five applications. Daily moxa forty-nine applications. It indicates: wind-headache, dizziness; facial redness and swelling; pediatric convulsions/spasms; clear nasal discharge; neck and jaw swelling. ○ For pediatric acute/chronic convulsions, moxa three applications, cone size like wheat grain (*Shennong Jing*). Combined with Shuigou (GV26) treats puffy facial swelling.
**Xinhui (GV22)** is one cun posterior to Shangxing (GV23), in the depression. Needle 0.2 cun, moxa five applications. Daily moxa fourteen to forty-nine applications. It indicates: cold pain from brain deficiency; wind-headache and swelling; neck pain; scalp swelling from excessive alcohol; wind-epilepsy with clear discharge. ○ One says treats dizziness, facial swelling, nasal congestion, loss of smell, epileptic staring/blindness, may moxa fourteen to forty-nine applications. Initial moxa is painless, becomes painful as disease leaves, stop when painful. For nasal congestion, moxa four days for gradual reduction, seven days for cure. Needle 0.2 cun, retain three breaths, drain upon Deqi. For wind-headache with dandruff and sleepiness, needling is beneficial. After needling, mix salt powder with sesame oil to rub hair roots, curing wind-headache permanently. ○ For wind-headache pain, moxa three applications. Pediatric acute/chronic convulsions, moxa three applications, cone size like wheat grain (*Shennong Jing*). Evil spirits and madness, Xinhui governs, named Guimen (Ghost Gate) (*Qianjin Fang*). Combined with Baihui (GV20) treats sudden stroke (*Yulong Fu*). Connects with Yuzhen (GB13) to treat wind-headache (*Baizheng Fu*).
**Shangxing (GV23)** is one cun entering the hairline straight above the nose, in the depression, space for a bean. Needle 0.3 cun, retain six breaths, moxa five applications. One says bleed with three-edged needle to drain Yang-heat. It indicates: wind-headache; scalp swelling; facial deficiency cold; malaria chills/fever; anhidrosis; epistaxis; foul nasal discharge; nasal congestion, loss of smell; dizziness, eye pain, inability to focus far. Puncture with fine three-edged needle to drain Yang-heat, preventing upward rush to head/eyes. ○ Nasal polyps moxa two hundred applications. Also says combined with Dazhui (GV14) for malaria, reach one hundred applications at onset, cone size like millet seed. Also treat ghost possession, moxa one hundred applications. Thirteen Ghost Acupoints call this Gutang (Ghost Hall), governs hundred evils/manic psychosis, needle at tenth insertion. ○ Treats wind-headache and sinusitis (*Yulong Fu*).
**Shenting (GV24)** is five fen entering the hairline straight above the nose; for high hairlines, at the edge; for low hairlines, two to three fen higher. Moxa three applications, **contraindicated for needling**; needling causes epilepsy and blindness. Daily moxa seven to twenty-one applications. It indicates: manic running/climbing; wind-epilepsy and manic psychosis; opisthotonos; upward gaze, unrecognized people; wind-headache, sinusitis with continuous discharge; headache, tearing; irritability, wheezing; palpitations, insomnia. ○ Specifically regulates wind-headache (*Yulong Fu*).
**Suliao (GV25)** is at the tip of the nose. Needle 0.1 cun, **contraindicated for moxibustion**. It indicates: persistent nasal polyps; difficult breathing; rhinorrhea; epistaxis. One says treat wine-induced wind by bleeding with three-edged needle.
**Shuigou (GV26)** is in the depression of the philtrum below the nose. Needle 0.3 cun, retain six breaths, drain upon Deqi, moxa three to seven applications, cone size like wheat grain. However, moxa is inferior to needling. It indicates: stroke with trismus; sudden collapse from evil qi/ghost strike without consciousness; sudden fainting in epilepsy; polydipsia; generalized edema from fluid retention; plague with facial deviation, all suitable for needling. For wind-water facial edema, needling this point drains fluid for instant cure. ○ One says for fluid-retention edema, only needle this point 0.3 cun, slowly withdraw to drain fluid; needling other points while draining fluid causes death. ○ For pediatric acute/chronic convulsions, moxa three applications, cone size like wheat grain (*Shennong Jing*). Combined with Quchi (LI11) treats paralysis/collapse. Also says combined with Weizhong (BL40) treats lumbar sprain pain. Also says combined with Daling (PC7) frequent draining removes bad breath (*Yulong Fu*). Renzhong (Shuigou) has highest merit for epilepsy, thirteen ghost points need not compete (*Xi Hong Fu*). This point is Guishi (Ghost Market), treats hundred evils/manic psychosis, needle at first insertion. For sudden collapse from evil, pinch below nose first. For ghost-strike sudden death, moxa immediately (*Qianjin Fang*). Combined with Qianding (GV21) treats puffy facial swelling (*Baizheng Fu*). Shuigou combined with Jianshi (PC5) treats evil madness (*Lingguang Fu*).
**Duanduan (CV15)** is at the tip of the upper lip. Needle 0.3 cun, retain six breaths, moxa three applications, cone size like barley seed. It indicates: epilepsy with foaming; gingival pain; polydipsia; epistaxis; trismus; foul-smelling oral ulcers. ○ Dark/scanty urination, Duanduan alone drains Taiyang channel (*Baizheng Fu*).
**Yinjiao (CV16)** is in the gum between the upper teeth and lip. Needle 0.3 cun, reverse direction. Moxa three applications. It indicates: facial redness, irritability; persistent nasal polyps; forehead pain; neck stiffness; excessive tearing; red eye discharge; periodontal swelling/pain; pediatric facial sores, chronic tinea, cautery is also good. ○ Specifically treats nasal polyps (*Baizheng Fu*).