治两臂,脚及胸胁转筋者方。
煮苦酒三沸,浸毡裹转筋上,合少粉尤佳。又以绵缠膝下至足。(《外台》卷六)
若转筋入腹中转者方。
取鸡屎白一方寸匕,水六合,煮三沸,温顿服,勿令病者知。(《外台》卷六)
霍乱转筋入腹,不可奈何方。
极咸作盐汤,于槽中暖渍之,则瘥。(《外台》卷六)
又方
以醋煮青布 脚膝,冷复易之。(《外台》卷六)
治卒道中得霍乱,无有方药,气息危急,医视舍去,皆云必死,治之方。
芦蓬 一大把,煮令味浓,顿服二升则瘥,已用有效。食中鱼蟹毒者,服之尤良。(《外
台
治天行毒热,通贯脏腑,沉鼓骨髓之间,或为黄胆、黑疸、赤疸、白疸、谷疸、马黄等
疾,喘息须臾而绝,瓜蒂散方。
瓜蒂(二七枚) 赤小豆(三七枚) 秫米(二七粒)
上三味,捣筛为散,取如大豆粒,吹于两鼻之中,甚良,不瘥间日复服之。(《外台》卷
四
治黄胆百药不瘥者方。
驴头一枚煮熟,以姜齑啖之,并随多少饮汁。(《外台》卷四)
治黄胆方。
取生小麦苗捣,绞取汁,饮六、七合,昼夜三、四饮,三、四日便愈。无小麦苗, 麦
苗亦得。范汪云∶用小麦胜也。(《外台》卷四)
治黄胆,身体面目皆黄,大黄散方。
大黄(四两) 黄连(四两) 黄芩(四两)
上三味,捣筛为散,先食服方寸匕,日三服。亦可为丸服。(《外台》卷四)
治黄胆变成黑疸者多死,急治之方。
取土瓜根汁服一小升,平旦服,至食时,病从小便去则愈,不忌。先须量病患气力,不
得多服,力衰则起不得。(《外台》卷四)
治劳疸、谷疸丸方。
苦参(三两) 龙胆草(一两)
上二味,下筛,牛胆汁和丸,先食以麦粥饮服如梧子大五丸,日三,不知稍增。(《外台》
卷四)
治疗两臂、脚部以及胸胁部位发生转筋的方剂。
将醋煮沸三次,用毡布包裹浸透后敷在转筋的部位,加入少量面粉效果更佳。另外,用棉布从膝盖下方缠绕至足部。(引自《外台秘要》卷六)
如果转筋向上蔓延进入腹部的方剂。
取鸡屎白一方寸匕的量,加水六合,煮沸三次,温热时一次性服下,不要让病人知道。(引自《外台秘要》卷六)
霍乱导致转筋进入腹部,病情危急无计可施的方剂。
制作极咸的盐汤,在槽中加热浸泡患处,病即可痊愈。(引自《外台秘要》卷六)
又一方
用醋煮青布,浸泡脚和膝盖,变冷后更换。(引自《外台秘要》卷六)
治疗突然在路上患上霍乱,没有现成药物,气息危急,医生查看后放弃治疗,都说必死无疑,对此进行救治的方剂。
芦蓬一大把,煮至味道浓郁,一次性服用二升即可痊愈,已经使用过且有效。食用鱼蟹中毒者,服用此方尤为良好。(引自《外台秘要》)
治疗天行毒热,邪气贯通脏腑,深伏于骨髓之间,或表现为黄疸、黑疸、赤疸、白疸、谷疸、马黄等疾病的瓜蒂散方。
瓜蒂(十四枚) 赤小豆(二十一枚) 秫米(十四粒)
以上三味药,捣碎筛成散剂,取如大豆大小的药粒,吹入两个鼻孔中,效果很好,若未痊愈,隔日再次服用。(引自《外台秘要》卷四)
治疗黄疸百药不愈的方剂。
取一个驴头煮熟,配着姜末吃,并根据情况适量饮用汤汁。(引自《外台秘要》卷四)
治疗黄疸的方剂。
取生小麦苗捣碎,绞取汁液,每次饮用六到七合,白天黑夜共喝三四次,三到四天即可痊愈。如果没有小麦苗,大麦苗也可以。范汪说:用小麦苗效果更好。(引自《外台秘要》卷四)
治疗黄疸,身体和面目都发黄的大黄散方。
大黄(四两) 黄连(四两) 黄芩(四两)
以上三味药,捣碎筛成散剂,饭前服用一方寸匕,每天三次。也可以制成丸药服用。(引自《外台秘要》卷四)
治疗黄疸转变为黑疸者多死亡,急需治疗的方剂。
取土瓜根的汁液服用一小升,清晨服用,等到吃饭的时候,病邪从小便排出则痊愈,无需忌口。事先必须衡量病人的体力,不能多服,体力衰弱则无法起身。(引自《外台秘要》卷四)
治疗劳疸、谷疸的丸剂方。
苦参(三两) 龙胆草(一两)
以上两味药,研细筛过,用牛胆汁调和做成丸药,饭前用麦粥送服,丸药大小如梧桐子大,每次五丸,每天三次,若无效稍增加剂量。(引自《外台秘要》卷四)
Formula for treating spasms (muscle cramps) in both arms, feet, and the chest and hypochondrium.
Boil vinegar three times, soak a felt cloth, wrap it around the spastic area, adding a small amount of flour is even better. Additionally, bind cotton cloth from below the knee to the foot. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Formula for when spasms spread into the abdomen.
Take one square-cun scoop of white excrement of chicken (*Ji Shi Bai*), add six he of water, boil three times, take warm in one dose, do not let the patient know. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Formula for Huoluan with spasms entering the abdomen, where no remedy seems effective.
Make an extremely salty salt soup, warm it in a trough, and soak the affected area; then the disease will heal. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Another formula
Boil green cloth with vinegar, soak the feet and knees, replace when cold. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Formula for treating sudden onset of Huoluan on the road, lacking medicines, with critical breathing, where physicians abandon the case saying death is inevitable.
A large handful of *Lupeng* (Reed catkin), boil until strong in flavor, take two sheng in one dose to heal; already used and effective. For poisoning from eating fish and crab, this is especially good. (From *Waitai Miyao*)
Guadi San Formula for treating epidemic toxic heat penetrating the zang-fu organs, sinking into the marrow, manifesting as Huangdan (Jaundice), Heidan (Black Jaundice), Chidan (Red Jaundice), Baidan (White Jaundice), Gudan (Grain Jaundice), Mahuang (Horse Yellow), etc., causing sudden cessation of breathing.
Gua Di (14 seeds) Chi Xiaodou (21 seeds) Shumi (14 grains)
Crush and sieve these three ingredients into powder. Take particles the size of soybeans, insufflate into both nostrils; very effective. If not healed, repeat administration every other day. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 4)
Formula for treating Huangdan (Jaundice) unresponsive to all other medicines.
Take one donkey head, boil until cooked, eat with minced ginger, and drink the broth according to appetite. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 4)
Formula for treating Huangdan (Jaundice).
Take fresh wheat seedlings, crush them, squeeze out the juice, drink six or seven he per dose, drink three or four times during day and night; recover in three or four days. If fresh wheat seedlings are unavailable, barley seedlings will also do. Fan Wang stated: using wheat seedlings is superior. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 4)
Dahuang San Formula for treating Huangdan (Jaundice) where the body and face are yellow.
Dahuang (Four liang) Huanglian (Four liang) Huangqin (Four liang)
Crush and sieve these three ingredients into powder. Take one square-cun scoop before meals, three times a day. Can also be made into pills. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 4)
Urgent formula for treating Huangdan (Jaundice) transformed into Heidan (Black Jaundice), which often leads to death.
Take juice from Tugua root, drink one xiao sheng; take at dawn, by mealtime if the pathogen exits via urine, it heals; no dietary restrictions. First, assess the patient's strength; do not take too much, as weakness may prevent standing. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 4)
Wan Formula for treating Laodan (Consumption Jaundice) and Gudan (Grain Jaundice).
Kushen (Three liang) Longdancao (One liang)
Sieve these two ingredients, mix with ox bile to form pills. Take before meals with millet porridge, pills sized like wutong seeds, five pills per dose, three times a day; increase slightly if ineffective. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 4)