凡妊娠将临月,忽然两目不明,灯火不见,头痛项肿,不能转颈,此由常居火阁,衣襟
卧褥,伏热在内,或服补药热物太过,致令胎热,而肝脏壅极,风热上攻入脑,故见此症。
急以天冬饮子治之,大忌酒、蒜、炙爆、油腻一切辛热发物,否则眼不复明矣。
天冬饮子∶天冬、荆芥各一钱五分,当归、川芎、熟地、白芍、茯苓、知母各二钱,人
参六分,五味十四粒,防风、茺蔚子各一钱。目病退,间日一剂;初服大约每日一剂耳。
凡妊娠遍身刺痛胀满,此由五脏不利,血气虚赢,因食生冷,或发增寒,唇白面青,筋
脉拘挛,骨节酸疼,皮毛干涩,气急上喘,大便不通,呕吐频频,此危症也,急以平安散保
之。平安散∶浓朴、陈皮、熟地、甘草、川芎、木香、姜三片(煨),盐一撮,水煎服。
凡妊娠因吐血衄血(衄音肉,刃伤也),或被伤失血,蓦患口噤,项背强直,类中风症,
宜服加减安胎饮。加减安胎饮∶人参、白术、麦冬、当归、熟地、天麻各二钱,防风、荆芥
各一钱,陈皮、甘草各五分,姜三片。水煎服。
凡妊娠面赤口干,舌苦心烦腹胀,或百节酸痛,小便不通,此由恣意饮酒及水果、鱼肉
一切腥膻热毒之故。以归凉节命饮治之。归凉节命饮∶苎根、白芍、当归、川芎、麦冬各一
钱,白术(生用)钱半,砂仁五分,甘草六分,粘米一撮。中酒者加葛根一钱,积食加山楂、
麦牙各一钱,小便闭加赤苓、腹皮各一钱,葱白引。
凡是妊娠临近分娩时,突然两眼视物不清,连灯火都看不见,头痛且颈部肿胀,脖子无法转动,这是由于长期居住在火炕上,衣襟和卧褥受热,体内蕴积热邪,或者服用补药及热性食物过多,导致胎热,进而使肝脏极度壅滞,风热之邪上攻入脑,所以出现这些症状。应立即用天冬饮子治疗,严禁饮酒、吃蒜、食用烤炸食品以及油腻等一切辛热发物,否则眼睛将无法恢复视力。
天冬饮子:天冬、荆芥各一钱五分,当归、川芎、熟地黄、白芍、茯苓、知母各二钱,人参六分,五味子十四粒,防风、茺蔚子各一钱。眼病消退后,隔日服一剂;刚开始服药时大约每日服一剂即可。
凡是妊娠期间全身刺痛胀满,这是由于五脏功能不利,气血虚弱羸弱,因食用生冷食物,或受寒加重,导致嘴唇苍白面色青暗,筋脉拘挛收缩,骨节酸痛,皮肤毛发干枯涩滞,气急上喘,大便不通,频繁呕吐,这是危急重症,应立即用平安散来保全母子。
平安散:厚朴、陈皮、熟地黄、甘草、川芎、木香、生姜三片(煨制),盐一撮,水煎服。
凡是妊娠期间因吐血或鼻出血(衄音肉,指刃伤),或因受伤失血,突然患口噤不开,项背强直,类似中风的症状,适宜服用加减安胎饮。
加减安胎饮:人参、白术、麦冬、当归、熟地黄、天麻各二钱,防风、荆芥各一钱,陈皮、甘草各五分,生姜三片。水煎服。
凡是妊娠期间面红口干,舌苔苦涩心烦腹胀,或者全身关节酸痛,小便不通畅,这是由于肆意饮酒以及水果、鱼肉等一切腥膻热毒所致。用归凉节命饮治疗。
归凉节命饮:苎麻根、白芍、当归、川芎、麦冬各一钱,白术(生用)一钱半,砂仁五分,甘草六分,粘米一撮。若为酒毒所致加葛根一钱,若为食积加山楂、麦芽各一钱,若小便闭塞加赤茯苓、大腹皮各一钱,以葱白为引。
In cases where, near the end of pregnancy, there is a sudden onset of blurred vision to the point that even lamp light cannot be seen, accompanied by headache and swelling of the neck such that turning the head is impossible, this is caused by long-term residence on heated kang beds, with heat accumulating in the clothing and bedding. This internal heat retention, or excessive consumption of tonifying medicines and hot-natured foods, leads to fetal heat. Consequently, the Liver becomes extremely congested, allowing Wind-Heat to attack upwards into the brain, resulting in these symptoms. It is urgent to treat with Tiandong Yinzi (Asparagus Root Decoction). One must strictly avoid alcohol, garlic, roasted/fried foods, greasy items, and all other acrid-hot stimulating substances; otherwise, vision will not recover.
Tiandong Yinzi (Asparagus Root Decoction): Asparagi Radix (Tian Dong) and Schizonepetae Herba (Jing Jie), each 1.5 qian; Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuan Xiong), Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shu Di), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Bai Shao), Poria (Fu Ling), and Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhi Mu), each 2 qian; Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Ren Shen) 0.6 qian; Schisandrae Fructus (Wu Wei Zi) 14 berries; Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fang Feng) and Leonuri Fructus (Chong Wei Zi), each 1 qian. Once eye symptoms subside, administer one dose every other day; initially, approximately one dose per day is sufficient.
In cases where, during pregnancy, there is widespread stabbing pain and distension throughout the body, this is due to dysfunction of the Five Zang organs and deficiency/emaciation of Qi and Blood. Caused by consuming raw/cold foods or exacerbating cold exposure, it presents with white lips and blueish complexion, spasms and contraction of sinews and vessels, soreness and pain of bone joints, dry and rough skin and hair, rapid breathing and wheezing, constipation, and frequent vomiting. This is a critical condition; it is urgent to use Ping'an San to protect both mother and fetus.
Ping'an San (Peaceful Pregnancy Powder): Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Hou Po), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chen Pi), Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shu Di), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuan Xiong), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang), three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Sheng Jiang, baked), and a pinch of salt. Decoct in water and take orally.
In cases where, during pregnancy, hematemesis (vomiting blood) or epistaxis (nosebleed - 'Nu' sounds like 'rou', referring to blade injury) occurs, or significant blood loss results from trauma, leading suddenly to trismus (lockjaw), rigidity of the neck and back, resembling stroke symptoms, Ji Jian An Tai Yin (Modified Fetus-Securing Decoction) is suitable.
Ji Jian An Tai Yin (Modified Fetus-Securing Decoction): Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Ren Shen), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Bai Zhu), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mai Dong), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui), Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shu Di), and Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tian Ma), each 2 qian; Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fang Feng) and Schizonepetae Herba (Jing Jie), each 1 qian; Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chen Pi) and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao), each 0.5 qian; three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Sheng Jiang). Decoct in water and take orally.
In cases where, during pregnancy, there is facial redness, dry mouth, bitter tongue sensation, irritability, abdominal distension, or generalized joint soreness and pain, along with urinary difficulty/obstruction, this is due to excessive consumption of alcohol, fruits, fish, meat, and all other pungent, fishy, and hot-toxic substances. Treat with Guiliang Jieming Yin (Blood-Cooling Life-Securing Decoction).
Guiliang Jieming Yin (Blood-Cooling Life-Securing Decoction): Boehmeriae Caulis (Zhu Gen), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Bai Shao), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuan Xiong), and Ophiopogonis Radix (Mai Dong), each 1 qian; Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Bai Zhu, raw) 1.5 qian; Amomi Fructus Rotundus (Sha Ren) 0.5 qian; Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) 0.6 qian; Glinis Semen (Nian Mi) a pinch. If caused by wine toxicity, add Puerariae Radix (Ge Gen) 1 qian; if caused by food stagnation, add Crataegi Fructus (Shan Zha) and Hordeum Fructus Germinatus (Mai Ya), each 1 qian; if urinary obstruction exists, add Polyporus (Chi Ling) and Tugestici Pericarpium (Fu Pi), each 1 qian, using Allii Fistulosi Bulbus (Cong Bai) as a guide.