或口渴、或小便短涩黄而臊者是。用小竹管插入粪门二寸,用猪胆汁加好醋少许,由管
内灌入,神效。又前大便虚闭二方亦可用。
又方∶牵牛子为末,用皂荚熬膏,为丸梧子大。每服七丸或十丸即通。有人体肥肠结,
每十日大便一次,闭塞不通,百药不愈,后用此方甚效。不可因牵牛性烈而忽之也。
又方∶芝麻二两,大黄二钱,好茶叶五钱,共研末,温水冲服。
又方∶桃花瓣一大撮,用滚水半碗冲服。鲜者更佳,或取来阴干,以备急用亦可。
又方∶叭哒杏仁、松子仁、火麻子仁、柏子仁各三钱,捣烂,滚水冲,盖片刻,当茶饮
。或加甘蔗汁半杯更妙。老年人、或患痈毒大便闭结者,服此最效。此林屋山人经验方也。
大皂角烧存性,为末,粥饮下三钱。或以酒和丸梧子大,酒下三十丸。或以病患坐桶上
,烧皂角烟熏,自通。
又方∶苦楝子、茴香、穿山甲各八分,牵牛子(盐水炒)钱半,煎服。有人大小便不通,
不能坐卧,泣哭呻吟七昼夜,百药不效,服此三剂全愈。此方妙在多用牵牛,以其能达右肾
命门、走经隧,故奏效如神。人多以为性烈,弃而不用,不知施之得当,自然有益无害也。
头入
又方∶六七月寻牛粪中大蜣螂十余枚(又名推车虫,又名推粪虫)线穿,阴干收之,临
时
截
又方∶用桐油子一个(此打油之桐子非梧桐子也)先将蒂头磨,或水或酒暖热饮之即通。
不止者,即将桐油子嘴头磨,或水或酒暖热饮之即止,立效如神。
又方∶雄鼠粪(两头尖者是)研末,纳脐中。
又方∶蜂窝烧末,酒服二三钱,日二服,不拘大人、小儿皆治。
有的表现为口渴,或者小便短少、涩痛、颜色黄且气味臊臭的。用小竹管插入肛门约二寸深,用猪胆汁加入少许优质醋,通过管子灌入,效果神奇。另外,前文提到的治疗大便虚闭的两个方剂也可以使用。
另一个方子:将牵牛子研成粉末,用皂荚熬制成膏,混合后制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用七丸或十丸即可通便。有人体型肥胖且肠道结滞,每十天排便一次,闭塞不通,各种药物都无效,后来使用这个方子非常有效。不要因为牵牛子药性猛烈就轻视它。
又一个方子:芝麻二两,大黄二钱,优质茶叶五钱,共同研磨成粉末,用温水冲服。
又一个方子:取一大撮桃花瓣,用半碗滚开水冲泡后服用。新鲜的更好,或者采集后阴干保存,以备紧急时使用也可以。
又一个方子:巴旦杏仁、松子仁、火麻子仁、柏子仁各三钱,捣烂,用滚开水冲泡,盖上片刻,当作茶饮。如果加入半杯甘蔗汁效果更好。老年人,或者患有痈毒导致大便闭结的人,服用此方最为有效。这是林屋山人的经验方。
大皂角烧至存性(保留药材本性),研成粉末,用米粥汤送服三钱。或者用酒调和制成梧桐子大小的药丸,用酒送服三十丸。或者让患者坐在桶上,燃烧皂角产生的烟进行熏蒸,大便自然通畅。
又一个方子:苦楝子、茴香、穿山甲各八分,牵牛子(用盐水炒制)一钱半,煎煮后服用。有人大小便都不通,无法坐卧,哭泣呻吟了七个昼夜,各种药物都无效,服用此方三剂后完全痊愈。这个方子的妙处在于多用牵牛子,因为它能通达右肾命门、行走于经络隧道之间,所以奏效如神。人们多认为它药性猛烈,弃之不用,却不知道施用得当,自然有益无害。
又一个方子:在六七月间寻找牛粪中的十余只屎壳郎(又名推车虫,又名推粪虫),用线串起来,阴干后收藏,到时候使用。
又一个方子:用一个桐油子(这里指榨油的桐树种子,而非梧桐树的种子),先将蒂头部分磨碎,或者用水或酒加热后饮下,大便即通。如果不止泻(此处原文语境似有误,结合“不止者...即止”逻辑,通常指若腹泻不止则处理嘴头以止泻,但原文是治闭结,故此处依原文直译:若症状未缓解/或针对其他情况),即将桐油子的嘴头部分磨碎,或者用水或酒加热后饮下,症状即止,立竿见影,效果神奇。
又一个方子:雄鼠粪(两头尖的是正品)研成粉末,纳入肚脐中。
又一个方子:蜂窝烧成粉末,用酒送服二三钱,每天两次,不分大人小孩均可治疗。
Some present with thirst, or with scanty, difficult, yellow, and foul-smelling urine. Insert a small bamboo tube into the anus to a depth of two cun. Mix pig bile (Suis Viscus) with a small amount of good vinegar and instill it through the tube; this yields miraculous effects. Additionally, the two formulas for treating deficiency-type fecal impaction mentioned earlier can also be used.
Another formula: Grind Semen Pharbitidis (Qian Niu Zi) into powder. Use Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zao Jia) decocted into a paste to bind the powder into pills the size of Sophora seeds (Wu Zi Da). Take seven or ten pills per dose to achieve bowel movement. There was a case of an obese patient with intestinal stagnation who had a bowel movement only once every ten days, suffering from complete obstruction unresponsive to various medicines. This formula proved highly effective later on. Do not disregard Semen Pharbitidis due to its potent nature.
Yet another formula: Combine Radix Sesami Nigri (Zhi Ma) 2 liang, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Da Huang) 2 qian, and Camelliae Sinensis Folium (Cha Ye) 5 qian. Grind them together into powder and take with warm water.
Yet another formula: Take a large handful of Prunus persica flos (Tao Hua Ban), brew with half a bowl of boiling water, and drink. Fresh flowers are better; alternatively, collect them, dry in the shade, and store for emergency use.
Yet another formula: Take Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Ba Da Xing Ren), Semen Pini (Song Zi Ren), Semen Cannabis (Huo Ma Zi Ren), and Semen Platycladi (Bai Zi Ren), each 3 qian. Pound them until pasty, brew with boiling water, cover for a moment, and drink as tea. Adding half a cup of Sacchari Sinarum Succus (Gan Zhe Zhi) is even better. This is most effective for the elderly or those with constipation due to carbuncles and toxins. This is an empirical formula by Linwu Shanshanren.
Burn Magnoliae Flos (Da Zao Jiao) until it retains its properties (Cun Xing), grind into powder, and take 3 qian with millet gruel liquid. Alternatively, mix with wine to make pills the size of Sophora seeds, and take 30 pills with wine. Or, have the patient sit on a bucket and fumigate with smoke from burning Zao Jia; the bowels will naturally open.
Yet another formula: Take Fructus Toosendan (Ku Lian Zi), Fructus Foeniculi (Hui Xiang), and Squama Manis (Chuan Shan Jia), each 8 fen, and Semen Pharbitidis (Qian Niu Zi) stir-fried with salt water 1.5 qian. Decoct and take. There was a case where a patient suffered from both urinary and fecal retention, unable to sit or lie down, weeping and groaning for seven days and nights, unresponsive to all medicines. After taking three doses of this formula, they were completely cured. The brilliance of this formula lies in the heavy use of Semen Pharbitidis, as it can reach the Mingmen (Gate of Life) of the right kidney and travel through the collaterals, thus producing miraculous results. Many people discard it because they consider it too potent, not realizing that when applied correctly, it is beneficial and harmless.
Yet another formula: In the sixth or seventh lunar month, find more than ten dung beetles (also known as Tui Che Chong or Tui Fen Chong) in cow dung. String them together, dry in the shade, and store. Use when needed.
Yet another formula: Use one Semen Cocos Nucifera (Tong You Zi - specifically from the oil-producing Tung tree, not Firmiana simplex). First, grind the stem end, or warm it with water or wine and drink it; the bowels will open immediately. If symptoms persist (or if diarrhea occurs), grind the pointed end, or warm it with water or wine and drink it; the condition will stop immediately, with instant and miraculous effect.
Yet another formula: Grind Mus Marmotae (Xiong Shu Fen - specifically the kind with pointed ends) into powder and apply into the umbilicus.
Yet another formula: Burn Vespa (Feng Wo) into powder, take 2-3 qian with wine, twice daily. It treats both adults and children.