治伤寒阴盛格阳身冷烦躁脉细沉紧
附子（一个半两者烧存性取出以冷灰焙杀）
上细研入真腊茶一大钱同分作二服每服用水一盏蜜半匙同煎至六分放冷冻饮料之须臾躁止得
睡汗出为效
治伤寒下部生 疮
乌梅肉（三两炒燥）
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大煎石榴皮汤下十丸
或出蚀下部肛外如 痛痒不止
雄黄（半两）
上先取小口瓶子一个内盛灰如妆香法烧熏
上以盐炒热以绵裹熨之
循衣摸床（大承气）
有人苦风痰头痛颤抖吐逆食饮减少医以为伤冷物遂以药温之不愈又以丸药下之遂厥复与
金液
阳气
金箔丸（方
截伤寒
苍术 川芎 甘草 本（各一两）
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏葱白三寸同煎至八分去滓温服热服不以时
治风温疫气头昏壮热肢节烦疼
前胡 柴胡 人参 白术 茯苓 羌活 桔梗 川芎（各一两） 甘草 陈皮（各二分）
上为细末每服二钱水一盏生姜三片同煎至六分去滓食后温服
治伤寒食疫气温黄疾病劳疟岚瘴
山茵陈 川大黄（各五两） 常山 山栀子 杏仁 芒硝（各三两） 豉心（五两） 巴
豆（一两）
（重校定三山丸山茵陈无分两此方千金方内亦载之名曰山茵陈丸山茵陈合用
上为末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服十丸葱汤下老幼临时加减吃药或吐或利或汗或泻其疫气
当解
不是
不可
治疗伏暑兼感寒邪导致的暴泻不止。
将良姜末粗锉，用水三钱煎煮，放冷后服用。
治疗伤寒阴盛格阳证，表现为身体寒冷、烦躁不安、脉象细沉紧。
附子（一个半两，烧制存性，取出后用冷灰焙干以杀其毒性）。
将上述药材细研，加入真腊茶一大钱，混合均匀分为两份。每次服用时，用水一盏、蜂蜜半匙，同煎至六分，放冷后冷冻饮用。片刻之后，躁动停止并能入睡，出汗即为有效。
治疗伤寒导致下部生疮。
乌梅肉（三两，炒至干燥）。
将上述药材研为细末，用炼蜜调和，制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。用石榴皮汤送服十丸。
或者出现下部肛门外部溃烂腐蚀，疼痛瘙痒不止。
雄黄（半两）。
先取一个小口瓶子一个，内盛灰烬，按照妆香的方法进行烧熏。
用盐炒热，用棉布包裹后熨烫患处。
循衣摸床（使用大承气汤）。
有人苦于风痰引起的头痛、颤抖、呕吐逆气、饮食减少，医生认为是伤冷之物，于是用温药治疗，但未痊愈；又用丸药攻下，导致厥逆；再给予金液丹、阳气丹、金箔丸（方剂见前文）。
截断伤寒。
苍术、川芎、甘草、藁本（各一两）。
将上述药材制成粗末，每次服用三钱，用水一盏、葱白三寸，同煎至八分，去渣温服，不拘时候热服。
治疗风温疫气，表现为头昏、壮热、肢节烦疼。
前胡、柴胡、人参、白术、茯苓、羌活、桔梗、川芎（各一两），甘草、陈皮（各二分）。
将上述药材研为细末，每次服用二钱，用水一盏、生姜三片，同煎至六分，去渣，饭后温服。
治疗伤寒、食疫、气温黄疾病、劳疟、岚瘴。
山茵陈、川大黄（各五两），常山、山栀子、杏仁、芒硝（各三两），豉心（五两），巴豆（一两）。
（重校定：三山丸中山茵陈无分两，此方在《千金方》中也有记载，名为山茵陈丸。山茵陈合用。）
将上述药材研为末，用炼蜜调和，制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十丸，用葱汤送服，老幼根据情况临时加减。服药后或吐、或利、或汗、或泻，其疫气应当解除。
不是（病证），不可（乱治）。
Treats sudden and continuous diarrhea caused by latent summerheat combined with cold injury.
Coarsely chop the powder of Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (Liangjiang), decoct with water, take 3 qian when cooled and chilled.
Treats Shānghán (Cold Damage) Yin excess repelling Yang syndrome, manifesting as cold body, irritability, and a fine, deep, and tight pulse.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (one and a half liang, calcined to retain its properties, taken out and dried in cold ash to neutralize toxicity).
Grind the above into fine powder, add one da qian of genuine La tea, mix well, and divide into two doses. For each dose, use one zhan of water and half a spoonful of honey, decoct together until reduced to six parts, chill it, and drink it cold. After a short while, if irritability ceases, sleep is achieved, and sweating occurs, it is considered effective.
Treats sores arising in the lower part due to Shānghán (Cold Damage).
Wumei Rou (Semen Pruni Mume) (three liang, stir-fried until dry).
Grind the above into fine powder, blend with refined honey, and form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take ten pills with decoction of Punica Granatum Pericarpium (Shiliuppi).
Or for erosion and ulceration of the external anus accompanied by unceasing pain and itching.
Xionghuang (Realgar) (half a liang).
First, take a small-mouthed bottle, fill it with ash, and fumigate according to the method used for incense.
Stir-fry salt until hot, wrap in cotton, and apply as a warm compress.
Clinging to clothes and picking at the bed (use Dachengqi Tang).
A person suffered from headache, trembling, vomiting, and reduced food intake due to wind-phlegm. The physician attributed it to cold injury and treated with warming medicines without success. Then, pill medicines were used to purge, leading to Jue (reversal cold). Subsequently, Jinye Dan, Yangqi Dan, and Jinbo Wan (formulas see previous sections) were administered.
To intercept Shānghán (Cold Damage).
Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Bencao (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix) (each one liang).
Make into coarse powder. Each time, take three qian, decoct with one zhan of water and three cun of Congbai (Scallion Stalk) until reduced to eight parts, remove dregs, and take warm. Drink hot at any time.
Treats Fengwen (Wind-Warmth) epidemic qi, manifesting as dizziness, high fever, and painful joints.
Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each one liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each two fen).
Grind into fine powder. Each time, take two qian, decoct with one zhan of water and three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to six parts, remove dregs, and take warm after meals.
Treats Shānghán (Cold Damage), food-borne epidemic, Qiwen (Warmth-Qi) yellow disease, Laonü (Labor Malaria), Lanzhang (Mountain Miasma).
Shanyinchen (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba), Chuandahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each five liang), Changshan (Dichroae Radix), Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (each three liang), Dixin (Sojae Preparata) (five liang), Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (one liang).
(Revised: In Sanshan Wan, Shanyinchen has no specified dosage. This formula is also recorded in Qianjin Fang under the name Shanyinchen Wan. Combine Shanyinchen.)
Grind into powder, blend with refined honey, and form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take ten pills each time with Congtang (Scallion Decoction). Adjust dosage according to age and condition for old and young. After taking the medicine, whether through vomiting, purging, sweating, or diarrhea, the epidemic qi should be resolved.
If not (the correct pattern), do not (treat indiscriminately).