开胃健脾消化积滞止恶心呕酸
木香 丁香 肉豆蔻(各一两) 黄橘皮 人参 藿香 白术 神曲 麦 术(各三
分)
上姜糊和丸如梧子大姜汤下三十丸食后
治脾气不足四肢不和腹胁胀满或时下痢饮食难消
诃黎勒(三分) 人参(一两) 当归 白术(各三分) 干姜(半两) 桂 草豆蔻
(各三分) 甘
上为细末每服三钱枣三枚煎至六分去滓食前热服
治脾脏虚冷食少大肠泄痢腹痛四肢少力
白术(一两) 干姜 桂心 人参(各半两) 浓朴(二两) 陈皮 附子 缩砂 草
豆蔻 当归
上为细末每服三钱水一盏枣三枚煎至六分去滓食前热服
治脾胃虚寒腹胁满胀呕吐痞噎全不能食病羸困经年泄利米谷不消肌体黄瘁气虚固冷
法曲(六两) 甘草 桔梗 人参 干姜 吴茱萸(各三两) 大麦 桂 附子 细
辛(各一
上为细末炼蜜和丸梧桐子大每服三十丸空心米饮下
治脾胃虚弱及妇人脾血久冷
良姜 草豆蔻 缩砂仁 浓朴 甘草 白术(各一两) 青皮 诃子肉(各半两) 桂
(一分)
上为细末每服二钱入盐少许空心沸汤点服凡腹痛疾发即闷连日不瘥者治之尤佳
治脾胃不和食少倦怠
附子(半两) 白豆蔻 甘草 诃子 人参 茯苓 草豆蔻(各一两) 肉豆蔻 木
香麦 (
上为细末每服二钱不以时入盐白汤点服
开胃健脾,消除积滞,止住恶心、呕吐酸水。
木香、丁香、肉豆蔻(各一两),黄橘皮、人参、藿香、白术、神曲、麦芽、苍术(各三分)。
以上药物用姜汁调糊制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,饭后用姜汤送服三十丸。
治疗脾气不足导致四肢不适,腹部和胁部胀满,有时出现腹泻,饮食难以消化。
诃黎勒(三分),人参(一两),当归、白术(各三分),干姜(半两),桂枝、草豆蔻(各三分),甘草。
以上药物研成细末,每次服用三钱,加三枚大枣,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,饭前热服。
治疗脾脏虚寒,食欲减退,大肠泄泻痢疾,腹痛,四肢乏力。
白术(一两),干姜、桂心、人参(各半两),厚朴(二两),陈皮、附子、缩砂仁、草豆蔻、当归。
以上药物研成细末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏、三枚大枣,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,饭前热服。
治疗脾胃虚寒,腹部和胁部胀满,呕吐、胸膈阻塞,完全无法进食,身体消瘦困倦,常年腹泻,米谷食物不消化,肌肤枯黄憔悴,气虚且极度怕冷。
神曲(六两),甘草、桔梗、人参、干姜、吴茱萸(各三两),大麦、桂枝、附子、细辛(各一两,原文此处似有缺字,依常规补全或理解为等量,但根据上下文“各一”后接换行,推测为各一两或特定剂量,此处按原文“各一”处理,通常指一两或依据前文惯例,鉴于前文多为两/分,此处暂译为“各一两”以符合逻辑,或保留“各一”的模糊性,但在翻译中需明确,参考宋代方剂习惯,此处极大概率为各一两或各三钱,结合“法曲六两”的大剂量,其他药材若为各一两较为合理。注:原文截断处为“各一”,下文换行,结合语境及常见配伍,此处译为“各一两”以便理解,若严格对应原文则为“各一[两]”)。
以上药物研成细末,用炼蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药,每次服用三十丸,空腹时米汤送服。
治疗脾胃虚弱以及妇人脾血久寒。
高良姜、草豆蔻、缩砂仁、厚朴、甘草、白术(各一两),青皮、诃子肉(各半两),桂枝(一分)。
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加入少许盐,空腹时用沸水冲服。凡是腹痛发作,连续多日感到闷痛且不愈的情况,用此方治疗尤为适宜。
治疗脾胃不和,食欲减退,倦怠无力。
附子(半两),白豆蔻、甘草、诃子、人参、茯苓、草豆蔻(各一两),肉豆蔻、木香、麦芽。
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,不限时间,加入盐和温水冲服。
To open the stomach, strengthen the spleen, resolve food stagnation, and stop nausea and acid regurgitation.
Muxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (each 1 liang), Huangjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huoxiang (Agastachis Herba), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma - note: likely Cangzhu/Caulis Atractylodis or distinct variety, here translated as Atractylodis Rhizoma for distinction if implied, but text says 'Mai Shu', usually Maiya and Cangzhu/Baizhu. Given context of digestion, likely Maiya and Cangzhu/Baizhu. Text says 'Mai Shu', likely typo for 'Mai Ya' and 'Shu' (Baizhu/Cangzhu). Let's stick to literal: Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), Shu (Atractylodis Rhizoma)) (each 3 fen).
The above ingredients are mixed with ginger paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills after meals with ginger decoction.
Treating insufficiency of Spleen Qi leading to disharmony in the four limbs, distension and fullness in the abdomen and hypochondrium, occasional diarrhea, and difficulty digesting food.
Helile (Chebulae Fructus) (3 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 3 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Caodoukou (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus) (each 3 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Each dose is 3 qian, boiled with 3 jujubes until reduced to 60% of the original volume. Strain the dregs and take hot before meals.
Treating deficiency-cold of the Spleen organ, resulting in poor appetite, large intestine dysentery/diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weakness in the four limbs.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (2 liang), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Suosha (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Caodoukou (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix).
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Each dose is 3 qian, boiled with one cup of water and 3 jujubes until reduced to 60% of the original volume. Strain the dregs and take hot before meals.
Treating deficiency-cold of the Stomach and Spleen, distension and fullness in the abdomen and hypochondrium, vomiting, chest obstruction, complete inability to eat, emaciation and fatigue lasting for years, diarrhea where rice and grains are not digested, sallow and withered complexion, Qi deficiency, and severe aversion to cold.
Faqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (6 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (each 3 liang), Damai (Hordeum Vulgare), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang [inferred from context "ge yi"]).
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder and mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills each time with rice drink on an empty stomach.
Treating deficiency-weakness of the Stomach and Spleen, and chronic cold in the Spleen blood in women.
Liangjiang (Galangali Rhizoma), Caodoukou (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Hezirou (Chebulae Fructus Carpa) (each 0.5 liang), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (1 fen).
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Each dose is 2 qian, taken with a small amount of salt dissolved in boiling water on an empty stomach. This formula is especially effective for treating abdominal pain that recurs daily with a feeling of stifling discomfort and does not heal.
Treating disharmony between the Stomach and Spleen, poor appetite, and lassitude.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (0.5 liang), Baidoukou (Cardamomi Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Hezi (Chebulae Fructus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Caodoukou (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus) (each 1 liang), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus).
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Each dose is 2 qian, taken at any time with warm water and salt.