小惊丸
郁金(皂角水浸煮,二个) 黄连 牙硝 木香(不见火) 藿香 龙胆草(各五钱) 全
蝎
(去
上为末,糊丸,用雄黄、朱砂、麝香、金银箔为衣。风瘼是惊热重,麻仁、蝉蜕、防风。
白
泻
黄
常服,金银、薄荷并酌量用。
通心饮
治心气,通小便,退潮热,分水谷。又治旋螺风。
木通(去皮节) 连翘 瞿麦 栀子仁 黄芩 甘草(各等分)
上锉散。每服二钱,水一盏。灯心,麦门冬去心煎。春加蝉蜕、防风,夏加茯苓、车前
子,
疮,
大青膏
一岁可用甘露饮同服。此药治急惊初作,伤寒不解,终日温热,渐传风疾。
惊风形证不明,言其阴证,浑身又温,若作阳证,又不大搐,乃阴阳不和。宜用防风温
胆汤
蝉蜕散
治惊风天钓,心热,夜啼,惊痫。
蝉蜕(六十个,去土足翼) 荆芥穗(一两) 甘草(半两,蜜炙) 大黄(半两,纸
裹煨) 黄
芩
上锉散。每服二钱,水一盏,白茅根煎,温服。夜啼,蝉蜕。疹疮,紫草。得利止。利
惊丸
青黛 轻粉(各一钱) 天竺黄(二钱) 黑牵牛(末,生,半两)
上同研,蜜丸如小豆大。一岁一丸,食后,薄荷水下。
人参汤
加枳壳、防风,最能利惊。即小柴胡汤。(方见大方科伤寒类。)
凉肝丸
治同上。(方见后。)
Xiao Jing Wan (Minor Startle Pill)
Jinyin Huapo (Gold and Silver Leaf), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Xionghuang (Realgar), Shexiang (Musk). The base consists of Jinyu (Curcuma aromatica Rhizome, soaked and boiled in Gengjie water, 2 pieces), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizome), Yaxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, not roasted), Huoxiang (Pogostemonis Herba), Longdancao (Gentianae Radix, each 5 qian), and Quanxie (Scorpio, whole).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Form pills using a starch paste coating. Coat with Xionghuang (Realgar), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Shexiang (Musk), and Jinyin Huapo (Gold and Silver Leaf). For Fengzhuo (Wind Epilepsy) with severe heat from startle, add Mahren (Kansui Seed? Note: Text says Mahren, likely Hemp Seed or similar laxative context, but strictly Mahren is not standard, assuming Mah Ren/Hemp Seed for moistening) [Correction: Text says "Ma Ren" usually implies Cannabis Seed, but here listed as additive], Chantui (Cicada Slough), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix). For Baixiehuang (White Diarrhea with Sallow Complexion), take regularly; add Jinyin (Gold/Silver leaf) and Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) according to dosage.
Tongxin Yin (Heart-Opening Decoction)
Treats obstruction of Heart Qi, promotes urination, reduces tidal fever, and separates clear from turbid fluids to aid grain and water metabolism. Also treats Xuanluofeng (Screw-shell Wind, an ophthalmic condition).
Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, peeled and nodes removed), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructum), Qumai (Dianthi Herba), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhzae Radix et Rhizoma, equal parts).
Crush into coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Decoct with 1 cup of water, Dengxincao (Junci Medullia), and Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed). In spring, add Chantui (Cicada Slough) and Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix); in summer, add Fuling (Poria) and Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen). If sores are present, adjust accordingly. Infants under one year may take together with Ganlu Yin (Sweet Dew Decoction).
Da Qing Gao (Major Green Ointment)
This medicine treats the initial onset of Ji Jing (Acute Startle/Epilepsy), unresolved Shanghan (Cold Damage), continuous warmth throughout the day, which gradually transmits into wind diseases.
When the manifestations of Jing Feng (Startle Wind) are unclear: if considered Yin syndrome, the whole body is warm; if considered Yang syndrome, convulsions are not severe. This indicates disharmony of Yin and Yang. It is appropriate to use Fangfeng Wendan Tang (Saposhnikoviae and Pinellia Warming Gallbladder Decoction).
Chantui San (Cicada Slough Powder)
Treats Jing Feng Tian Diao (Startle Wind with Opisthotonos), Heart Heat, Night Crying, and Jing Xian (Startle Epilepsy).
Chantui (Cicada Slough, 60 pieces, cleaned of dirt, feet, and wings), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhzae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, wrapped in paper and baked), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix).
Crush into coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Decoct with 1 cup of water and Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma). Take warm. For night crying, emphasize Chantui; for rashes, add Zicao (Arnebiae Radix). Stop administration after bowel movements become regular.
Li Jing Wan (Startle-Relieving Pill)
Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Qingfen (Calomelas, each 1 qian), Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Calamus), Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, black variety, powdered, raw, 0.5 liang).
Grind together thoroughly. Make pills with honey, size of small beans. One pill per year of age. Take after meals, washed down with Bohe Shui (Mint Water).
Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction)
Add Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) and Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix); this combination is most effective for relieving startle. This is essentially Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction). (See Formula Class in Shanghan Category.)
Lianggan Wan (Liver-Cooling Pill)
Indications same as above. (See formula later.)