三棱煎丸
治脾虚为肉食所伤,停久不散,作为腹满膨痛,或泄泻。每服三十五丸,淡姜汤
(方见诸气类。)
阿魏丸
治脾胃怯弱,食肉食面,或食生果,停滞中焦,不能克化,致胀满腹疼,呕恶不食
利或秘。
阿魏(酒浸化) 官桂(不见火) 蓬术(炮) 麦 (炒) 神曲(炒) 青皮(去
白) 萝卜子
(炒)
上为末,和匀,用薄糊丸如绿豆大。每服二十丸,不拘时,姜汤送下。面伤,用面汤送
下;
抵当汤
治瘀血凝滞,腹内刺痛,或膀胱痛,身面微黄。
水蛭(锉炒) 虻虫(去翅足,炒,三十个) 桃仁(三十七个,炒,去皮脐) 大黄
(蒸,三钱
上锉散。每服四钱,水一盏半,煎七分,去滓,温服。血未利,更服。
重者,十枣汤 治泛饮水浆,多感冷湿,胸腹胀满。沥洛有声,喘急气促,面色痿黄。
芫花(炒赤) 甘遂 大戟 黑牵牛(炒,取为末)
上各等分,为末。每服一钱,先将红枣十枚,煎汤一盏,调温,再单饮枣汤送下。平旦
服,
轻者,青木香丸。(方见诸疝通治类。)
炒粉丸
治积聚涎块,结于心腹之间,致令心腹刺痛,日久不愈。或干呕减食。
蚌粉(一两) 巴豆(七粒,去壳及膜)
上二味,同炒令赤,去巴豆不用,只以醋丸其粉如梧桐子大。丈夫脐腹痛,炒茴香酒吞
下二
控涎丹
空心,茶清下三七粒。(方见臂痛类。)
Sanleng Jian Wan (Three-Spined Decoction Pill)
Indicated for spleen deficiency complicated by injury from meat consumption, where food stagnates for a long time without dispersing, resulting in abdominal distension, swelling, and pain, or diarrhea. Take 35 pills per dose, administered with light ginger decoction. (See "Various Qi Disorders" category for the formula.)
Awei Wan (Asafoetida Pill)
Indicated for spleen and stomach weakness, where consumption of meat, flour products, or raw fruits causes stagnation in the middle jiao, leading to indigestion, abdominal distension and pain, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, or constipation.
Ingredients: Asafetida (dissolved in wine), Cinnamon Twig (avoid direct fire heating), Curcuma Zedoaria (processed), Fructus Hordei Germinatus (stir-fried), Massae Fermentatae Sojae et Farinae (stir-fried), Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (remove white pith), Semen Raphani (stir-fried).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix evenly, and bind with thin starch paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 20 pills per dose at any time, washed down with ginger decoction. For injuries caused by flour products, use noodle water for administration;
Didang Tang (Resisting Decoction)
Indicated for blood stasis coagulation and stagnation, causing stabbing pain inside the abdomen, bladder pain, or slight yellowing of the body and face.
Ingredients: Hirudo (cut and stir-fried), Ocyrrhoe (remove wings and feet, stir-fried, 30 units), Persicae Semen (37 units, stir-fried, remove skin and tips), Rheum Palmatum (steamed, 3 qian).
Cut the herbs into pieces. Take 4 qian per dose, boil in 1.5 cups of water until reduced to 0.7 cups, strain, and take warm. If blood stasis has not been expelled, take again.
Muxiang Liuqi Yin (Costus Flowing Qi Decoction). Indicated for heat patterns. Fenxin Qi Yin (Heart-Dividing Qi Decoction). (Both formulas are detailed in the "Various Qi Disorders" category.)
For severe cases, Shizao Tang (Ten Jujube Decoction) is indicated. It treats conditions caused by excessive intake of liquids combined with frequent exposure to cold-dampness, resulting in chest and abdominal fullness and distension, borborygmus (gurgling sounds), panting, shortness of breath, and sallow complexion.
Ingredients: Genkwa Flos (stir-fried until red), Kansui Radix, Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, Black Pharbitis Seed (stir-fried, taken as powder).
Take equal parts of each, grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose. First, decoct 10 red dates in one cup of water, warm the solution, drink the date decoction alone first, then use it to wash down the medicine powder. Administer on an empty stomach in the early morning.
For mild cases, Qingmuxiang Wan (Green Costus Pill) is indicated. (See "General Treatment of Hernia" category for the formula.)
Chaofen Wan (Stir-Fried Powder Pill)
Indicated for accumulation of phlegm-fluid masses, knotting between the heart and abdomen, causing stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen that persists for a long time. Or presenting with dry retching and reduced appetite.
Ingredients: Concha Meretricis Cyclinae Pulvis (1 liang), Crotonis Fructus (7 seeds, remove shell and membrane).
Stir-fry these two ingredients together until red, remove the Crotonis Fructus and discard it. Use only the remaining powder, bind with vinegar to form pills the size of Chinese honeylocust seeds. For men with umbilical abdominal pain, swallow 2 pills with wine infused with stir-fried Foeniculum Vulgare.
Kongxian Dan (Control Phlegm-Fluid Pellet)
Take 3-7 pellets on an empty stomach, washed down with clear tea infusion. (See "Arm Pain" category for the formula.)