治水肿,小便绝少。
地龙 猪苓(去皮) 针砂(以上各一两)
上为细末,擂葱涎调成膏,敷脐中,约一寸高阔,绢帛束之,以小便多为度,日两易。
加味肾气丸 治肾虚腰重脚重,小便不利。
附子(炮,二两)白茯苓(去皮) 泽泻 山茱萸(取肉) 山药(炒) 车前子(酒
蒸) 牡丹皮(去木。各一两) 官桂(不见火) 川牛膝(去芦,酒浸) 熟地黄(各半
两)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大,每服七十丸,空心。米饮下。
经书所载蛊毒有数种。闽中山间人造作之。以虫蛇之类,用器皿盛贮,听其互相食啖,
有一物独存者,则谓之蛊。取其毒于酒中,能祸于人。中其毒也,令人心腹绞痛,如有物咬,
吐下血皆如烂肉,若不即治,蚀人五脏即死。然此病有缓有急,急者仓卒十数日便死,缓者
延引岁月,游周腹内,气力羸惫,骨节沉重,发即心痛烦躁,而病患所食之物,亦变化为蛊,
渐侵食脏腑则死矣。死则病流注,染着旁人,遂成蛊注也。欲验之法,令病患唾水,沉者是
蛊,不沉者非蛊也。或含一大豆,豆胀皮脱者蛊也,豆不烂脱非蛊也。以鹄皮至病患卧下,
勿令病患知,病剧者是蛊病,不剧者非蛊也。治疗之法,不可作他病治之,切须审细,古人
以败鼓皮烧灰,米饮服方寸匕。须臾自呼蛊家姓名,令呼唤将去则愈。凡中蛊,嚼生黑豆不
腥
Treatment for edema with extremely scanty urination.
Earthworm (Longdan), Polyporus (Zuling, peeled), and Needle Sand (Zhensha) [each one tael].
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix with scallion juice to form a paste, apply to the umbilicus (navel), approximately one cun in height and width, secure with silk cloth. The treatment is considered effective when urine output increases; change the application twice daily.
Jiawei Shengqi Wan (Modified Kidney Qi Pill): Treats heaviness of the waist and legs due to Kidney deficiency, accompanied by difficult or insufficient urination.
Prepared Aconite Root (Fuzi, processed, two taels), White Poria (Baifuling, peeled), Alisma Rhizome (Zexie), Cornus Fruit (Shanzhuyu, flesh only), Prepared Yam (Shanyao, stir-fried), Plantago Seed (Cheqianzi, steamed with wine), Moutan Bark (Mudanpi, woody core removed, each one tael), Cinnamon Twig (Guigui, not exposed to direct fire), Cyathula Root (Chuanniuxi, rhizome removed, soaked in wine), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shudihuang, each half tael).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, bind with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take seventy pills per dose, on an empty stomach, washed down with rice water.
Medical texts record several types of Gu poison (parasitic disease caused by venomous insects/snakes). These are manufactured by people in the mountainous regions of Fujian. They place various insects and snakes in vessels, allowing them to devour each other until only one survives; this survivor is called "Gu." Its venom is extracted into wine, which can harm humans. Upon poisoning, it causes severe colic in the heart and abdomen, as if being bitten; vomit and excrement resemble rotting meat. If not treated immediately, it corrodes the five Zang organs, leading to death. However, this disease has acute and chronic forms. Acute cases may result in death within ten days, while chronic cases drag on for years, with the pathogen wandering inside the abdomen, causing physical debility, heavy joints, and upon onset, heart pain and irritability. Furthermore, food consumed by the patient transforms into Gu, gradually eroding the Zang and Fu organs until death occurs. After death, the pathogen spreads, infecting others, thus forming "Gu Zhu" (infectious Gu transmission). To verify: ask the patient to spit into water; if it sinks, it is Gu poison; if it floats, it is not. Alternatively, have the patient hold a soybean in the mouth; if the bean swells and its skin peels off, it is Gu poison; if it does not rot or peel, it is not. Place goose feathers under the patient's bed without their knowledge; if the condition worsens, it is a Gu disease; if not, it is not. Treatment must not follow the protocols for other diseases but requires careful examination. Ancients used burnt remains of old drum skins, taken as a square-inch measure with rice water. Shortly after ingestion, the patient will spontaneously call out the name of the person who made the Gu; summoning that person leads to recovery. Anyone poisoned by Gu will find that chewing raw black beans lacks their usual fishy smell.