治气虚不足咳逆。
人参 黄芩 柴胡 干姜 栀子仁 甘草（炙。各两半） 白术 防风 五味子 半夏
（泡）
一方 治阴火咳逆。
黄连 黄柏 滑石
上用水煎服，益原散亦可。
一方 治咳逆自利。
滑石 甘草 黄柏（炒） 白芍 人参 白术 陈皮
加竹沥水，煎服。
治吐利后胃热咳逆。
橘皮（一两） 竹茹（一两半） 甘草（炙，二两） 枣子（二十个） 生姜（半两） 人
参（半两）上水十碗，煎至三碗，作三次，热服。
上消者，肺也，多饮水而少食，大小便如常。中消者，胃也，多饮食而小便赤黄。下消
者，肾也，小便频数，浊淋如膏之状。三消皆禁用半夏，脉洪大者生，微小者死。
治方
黄连末 天花粉末 人乳汁 藕汁 生地黄汁
上将三汁佐以姜汁，入蜜为膏，和二末，徐徐留舌上，以滚白汤少许送之。能食易饥者，
加软石膏、黄芩。小便频数，或如膏者，加五味子、知母、黄柏、玄参。若泄泻，先用白术、
白芍药炒为末，调服，后服此药。
一方 用缲丝汤饮之，如无缲丝汤，以茧壳煮汤代之。此物属火，有阴之用，能泻膀胱
中相
治中消。
黄连（五两） 麦冬 知母 栝蒌（各四两） 茯神（四两）
上为末，入雄猪肚内缝之蒸熟，乘热于石臼内杵烂，如干，加炼蜜为丸梧子大。每服百
丸，食后米饮下，可以清心止渴。
Treats cough and rebellious Qi (Ke Ni) due to Qi deficiency and insufficiency.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, prepared with honey; each 1.5 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, soaked).
Another prescription: Treats cough and rebellious Qi caused by Yin fire.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizome), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Huashi (Talcum).
Decoct the above ingredients in water and take orally. Yiyuan San can also be used.
Another prescription: Treats cough and rebellious Qi accompanied by spontaneous diarrhea.
Huashi (Talcum), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).
Add Zhuli Shui (Nodus Bambusae in Taedia decoction) and decoct for oral administration.
Treats cough and rebellious Qi with stomach heat following vomiting and diarrhea.
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 liang), Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taedia, 1.5 liang), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, prepared with honey, 2 liang), Zaozi (Jujubae Fructus, 20 pieces), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang). Decoct the above ingredients in ten bowls of water until three bowls remain. Take warm in three divided doses.
Shang Xiao (Upper Wasting-Thirst) involves the Lung (Fei), characterized by excessive drinking but reduced food intake, with normal bowel movements and urination. Zhong Xiao (Middle Wasting-Thirst) involves the Stomach (Wei), characterized by excessive eating and dark yellow urine. Xia Xiao (Lower Wasting-Thirst) involves the Kidney (Shen), characterized by frequent urination with turbid urine resembling paste. Banxia is contraindicated in all three types of Xiao. A Hongda (surging and large) pulse indicates a favorable prognosis, while a Weixiao (minute and small) pulse indicates an unfavorable prognosis.
Treatment formulas:
Huanglian Mo (Powdered Coptidis Rhizome), Tianhuafen Mo (Powdered Trichosanthis Radix), Ren Ruzhi (Human Milk), Ou Zhi (Lotus Root Juice), Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Rehmanniae Radix Fresh Juice).
Mix the three juices with Jiang Zhi (Ginger Juice), add honey to form a paste, blend with the two powders. Slowly hold on the tongue and swallow with a small amount of boiling plain water. If there is increased appetite and easy hunger, add Ruangua Lou (Soft Gypsum) and Huangqin. If urination is frequent or resembles paste, add Wuweizi, Zhimu, Huangbai, and Xuanshen. If diarrhea occurs, first use Baizhu and Baishao Yao stir-fried into powder, mixed and taken orally, then take this medicine.
Another prescription: Drink Sao Si Tang (decoction of silk cocoons). If Sao Si Tang is unavailable, decoct cocoon shells as a substitute. This substance belongs to Fire, possesses the function of Yin, and can drain the Xiang (Ministerial Fire) in the Bladder... [Text cuts off]
Treat Shang Xiao. See the section on Cold Damage (Shang Han).
Treat Zhong Xiao.
Huanglian (5 liang), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus; each 4 liang), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, 4 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, place inside a male pig's stomach, sew it shut, and steam until cooked. While hot, pound thoroughly in a stone mortar. If too dry, add refined honey to make pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 100 pills per dose after meals with Mi Yin (rice drink) to clear the Heart and relieve thirst.