解利两感伤寒，经云∶两感不治，然所禀有虚实，所感有浅深，若禀实而感浅者，间亦
可生。治之而不救者，有矣。未有不治而生者，此十中或活一二。
羌活 独活 防风 黄芩 黄连 白术 川芎（各一钱） 细辛（五分） 生地 知母
（各二钱）
上水二钟，煎服。
治伤寒温暑热，病在表，头痛身热，肢体疼痛，邪热服此。
防风 川芎 羌活 荆芥 甘草 薄荷 石膏 滑石 连翘 白术 枳壳 栀子 桔梗
前胡 麻黄 白芍
葱、姜之类。六七
日大便燥者，加大黄、芒硝。
治伤寒发狂，逾墙上屋。
黄连 寒水石（各等分）
上为细末，每服二钱，浓煎甘草汤，候冷调下。
治四时伤寒发汗后，经中有余热未解。
柴胡 桔梗 枳壳 前胡 甘草 茯苓 半夏 黄芩 葛根 薄荷 连翘 芍药 川芎
烦躁加麦门冬、竹叶。
上水二钟，姜三片煎。
治夏月一切外感。
香薷（一钱二分） 藿香 浓朴（炒） 白扁豆（炒） 黄连 半夏 甘草 陈皮 大
腹皮 桔梗 紫苏 茯苓 苍术 白芷（各八分）
水二钟，姜三片，枣二枚煎。
治时疫病，初觉憎寒体重，次传头面肿盛，目不能开，上喘，咽喉不利，舌干口燥，俗
云大头天行。亲戚不相访问，染之多不救。先师云∶夫身半以上天气也，身半以下地气也。
此邪热客于心肺之间，上攻头目而为肿盛，遂处方用黄连、黄芩，味苦寒，泻心肺间热以为
君；橘红苦平，玄参苦寒，甘草甘寒，泻火补气以为臣；连翘、鼠粘子、薄荷叶苦辛平，板
蓝根味苦寒，马勃、白僵蚕味苦平，行少阳、阳明二经气不得伸；桔梗味辛温为舟楫，不令
下行。共为细末，半用汤调，时时服之，半蜜为丸，噙化之。
黄芩 黄连（各五钱） 人参（三钱） 橘红 玄参 生甘草（各二钱） 鼠粘子（二
钱） 板蓝根 马勃（各二钱） 僵蚕（炒，七分） 升麻（二钱） 柴胡 桔梗（各二钱）
如无蓝根、马勃，
上为细末，服如前法。或加薄荷、川芎、归身，每五钱水一钟半煎。如大便硬，加煨大
黄二
To resolve and benefit from *Lianggan Shanghan* (Double-Contracted Cold Damage), the medical classics state: "Double-contracted cases are generally incurable." However, individuals vary in their constitutional strength (deficiency or excess) and the depth of pathogenic invasion. If constitution is robust and invasion is superficial, recovery is occasionally possible. Cases where treatment fails to save the patient do exist. Conversely, cases recovering without treatment are rare, with perhaps one or two out of ten surviving.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 1 qian), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (5 fen), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (each 2 qian).
Take two zhong of water, decoct, and take orally.
Treats Shanghan (Cold Damage), Wenbing (Warm Diseases), and Shure (Summerheat Heat) where the pathology is at the exterior, presenting with headache, fever, and limb pain; use this formula when evil heat invades.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Huashi (Talcum), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba).
Accompanied by Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) and Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). If constipation persists after six or seven days, add Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) and Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas).
Treats madness caused by Shanghan (Cold Damage), such as climbing walls or roofs.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Hanshuishi (Calcitrum) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with thick decoction of Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), cooled before administration.
Treats residual heat remaining in the meridians after sweating therapy for Shanghan (Cold Damage) occurring in any season.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma).
If irritability is present, add Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) and Zhuye (Bambusae Folium).
Take two zhong of water, add three slices of Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct, and take.
Treats all exterior contractions during summer months.
Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba) (1.2 qian), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (stir-fried), Baibiandou (Phaseoli Radiati Semen) (stir-fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Zisu (Perillae Fructus), Fuling (Poria), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (each 0.8 qian).
Take two zhong of water, add three slices of Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and two dates (Jujubae Fructus), decoct, and take.
Treats epidemic diseases (Shiyi Bing), initially presenting with aversion to cold and heaviness of the body, subsequently progressing to severe swelling of the head and face, inability to open the eyes, upper respiratory distress, throat obstruction, dry tongue, and dry mouth. Commonly known as "Da Tou Tian Xing" (Big Head Epidemic). Relatives avoid visiting each other; infections often prove fatal. The Master stated: The upper half of the body corresponds to Heaven Qi, and the lower half to Earth Qi. This pathogenic heat lodges between the Heart and Lung, attacking upward to cause severe swelling of the head and eyes. Therefore, the prescription uses Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) and Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), which are bitter and cold, to clear heat from the Heart and Lung as Sovereign herbs; Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum) is bitter and neutral, Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) is bitter and cold, and Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) is sweet and cold, to purge fire and tonify Qi as Minister herbs; Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), and Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium) are bitter, pungent, and neutral; Banlangen (Isatidis Radix) is bitter and cold; Mabo (Fomes Officinalis) and Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) are bitter and neutral, to move the stagnant Qi of the Shaoyang and Yangming meridians; Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) is pungent and warm, acting as a boat and oar to prevent downward descent. Grind all into fine powder. Half is taken as a powder mixed with water, administered frequently; the other half is made into honey pills for sucking.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (3 qian), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 2 qian), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus) (2 qian), Banlangen (Isatidis Radix), Mabo (Fomes Officinalis) (each 2 qian), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) (stir-fried, 7 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (2 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 2 qian).
If Banlangen (Isatidis Radix) and Mabo (Fomes Officinalis) are unavailable,
Grind into fine powder and administer as above. Alternatively, add Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), and Danggui Shen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix). Take 5 qian of the mixture, decoct in 1.5 zhong of water. If stool is hard, add Wei Dahuang (Stewed Rheum) 2 qian...