水二钟，枣二枚，煎至八分。槌法，临服入茅根捣汁磨京墨调饮。如无茅根，以藕捣汁亦可。
加味犀角地黄汤 此汤治烦躁，漱水不下咽者，属上焦有瘀血，宜用。
犀角 生地黄 牡丹皮 芍药 甘草 桔梗 陈皮 红花 当归
水二钟，姜二片，煎之，临服槌法，入生藕节捣汁三匙温服。
回阳救急汤（即四逆汤，本方自有加减法。） 治寒邪直中阴经真寒证，初病起，无身热，
无头疼，只恶寒，四肢厥冷，战栗腹疼，吐泻不渴，引衣自盖，蜷卧沉重，或手指甲唇青，或口吐
涎沫，或至无脉，或脉来沉迟而无力者，宜用。
熟附子 干姜 人参 甘草 白术 肉桂 陈皮 五味子 茯苓 半夏
或呕吐涎沫，或有小腹痛，加盐炒茱萸。无脉者，加猪胆汁一匙。泄泻不止，加升麻、黄 。
呕吐不止，加姜汁。
水二钟，姜三片，煎之。临服入麝香三厘调服。中病以手足温和即止，不得多服，多则反加别
病矣。如后止可用前理中饮加减治之无妨。
回阳反本汤 此汤治阴盛格阳，阴极发躁，微渴面赤，欲坐卧于泥水井中，脉来无力，或
脉全无欲绝者，宜用。
熟附子 干姜 甘草 人参 麦门冬 五味子 腊茶 陈皮
面戴阳者，下虚也，加葱七茎，黄连少许，用澄清泥浆水一钟，煎之。临服入蜜五匙，顿冷服
之，取汗为效。
柴胡百合汤 此汤治瘥后昏沉发热，渴而错语失神，及百合、劳复等证。
柴胡 人参 黄芩 甘草 知母 百合 生地黄 陈皮
渴，加天花粉。胸中烦躁，加山栀。有微头疼，加羌活、川芎。呕吐，入姜汁炒半夏。胸中饱
闷，加枳壳、桔梗。食复者，加枳实、黄连；甚重，大便实者，加大黄。胸中虚烦，加竹茹、竹叶。
瘥后干呕，错语失神，呻吟睡不安者，加黄连、犀角。咳喘者，加杏仁。百合，宜加麻、连。心中
惊惕，为血少，加当归、茯苓、远志。虚汗者，加黄 。脾倦，加白术。腹如雷鸣，加煨生姜。劳
复时热不除，加葶苈、乌梅、生艾汁。
水二钟，枣一枚，姜三片，槌法，醋煮鳖甲，煎之温服。
如圣饮 治刚柔二 。头摇口噤，身反张，手足挛搐，头面赤，项强急，与螈 同治法。
羌活 防风 川芎 白芷 柴胡 芍药 甘草 当归 乌药 半夏 黄芩
有汗是柔 ，加白术、桂枝。无汗是刚 ，加麻黄、苍术。口噤切牙者，如大便实，用大黄利
之。
水二钟，姜三片，煎之，临服入姜汁、竹沥，温服。
温经益元汤 治因汗后大虚，头眩，振振欲擗地，并肉 筋惕，及因发汗太多，卫虚亡阳，
汗不止，或下后利不止，身疼痛者，并皆治之。
熟地黄 人参 白术 黄 甘草 白芍药 当归 生地黄 白茯苓 陈皮 肉桂 附子
如饱闷，加枳壳，去地黄。如瘦人，去芍药。有热，去附子。利不止，加炒白术、升麻、陈壁
土，去当归、地黄。呕者，加姜汁制半夏。渴者，加天花粉。汗后恶风寒，属表虚，去附子、肉桂、
生地黄，加桂枝、胶饴。
水二钟，姜三片，枣一枚，槌法，加糯米一撮，煎之温服。
逍遥汤 治有患伤寒，瘥后血气未平，劳动助热，复还于经络。因与妇人交接，淫欲而复
发，不易有病者，谓之劳复。因交接，淫欲而无病患反得病者，谓之阴阳
易。予曾见舌出数寸而死者，多矣。此证最难治，必宜此汤。
人参 知母 竹青（如卵缩腹痛，倍加） 黄连 甘草 滑石 生地黄 韭根 柴胡 犀角
水二钟，枣二枚，姜三片，煎之。槌法，临服入烧 裆末一钱半调服。有粘汗出为效，不粘汗
出再服。以小水利，阴头肿即愈。
升阳散火汤 此汤治有患人叉手抹胸，寻衣摸床，谵语昏沉，不醒人事。俗医不识，见病
便呼为风证，而因风药误人死者，多矣。殊不知肝热乘于肺金，元气虚不能自主持，名曰撮空证。小
便利者，可治；小便不利者，不可治。
人参 当归 柴胡 芍药 黄芩 甘草 白术 麦门冬 陈皮 茯神
有痰者，加姜汁炒半夏。大便燥实，谵语发渴，加大黄。泄漏者，加升麻、炒白术。
水二钟，姜三片，枣二枚。槌法，入金首饰，煎之热服。
再造散 治患头疼发热，项脊强，恶寒无汗，用发汗药二三剂，汗不出者。庸医不识此证，
不论时令，遂以麻黄重药，及火劫取汗，误人死者，多矣。殊不知阳虚
不能作汗，故有此证，名曰无阳证。
黄 人参 桂枝 甘草 熟附 细辛 羌活 防风 川芎 煨生姜
夏月，加黄芩、石膏，冬月，不必加。
水二钟，枣二枚，煎至一钟。槌法，再加炒芍药一撮，煎三沸，温服。
黄龙汤 治有患心下硬痛，下利纯清水，谵语发渴，身热。庸医不识此证，但见下利，便
呼为漏底伤寒，而便用热药止之，就如抱薪救火，误人死者，多矣。殊不知此因热邪传里，胃中燥
屎结实，此利非内寒而利，乃日逐饮汤药而利也，宜急下之，名曰结热利证。身有热者，宜用此汤；
身无热者，用前六乙顺气汤。
大黄 芒硝 枳实 浓朴 甘草 人参 当归
年老气血虚者，去芒硝。
水二钟，姜三片，枣子二枚，煎之。后再加桔梗，煎一沸，热服为度。
调荣养卫汤（即补中益气汤。） 治有患头疼，身热恶寒，微渴， 然汗出，身作痛，脚
腿
酸疼，无力沉倦，脉空浮而无力。庸医不识，因见头疼，恶寒发热，便呼为正伤寒，而大发其汗，所
以轻变重而害人者，多矣。殊不知劳力内伤气血，外感寒邪，宜少辛甘温之剂则愈，名曰劳力感寒
证。故经云∶劳者温之，损者温之。温能除大热，正此谓也。有下证者，大柴胡下之则缓。
人参 黄 当归 生地黄 川芎 柴胡 陈皮 甘草 细辛 羌活 防风 白术
元气不足者，加升麻少许，须知元气不足者，至阴之下求其升。口渴，加天花粉、知母。喘嗽，
加杏仁，去升麻。汗不止，加芍药，去升麻、细辛。胸中烦热，加山栀、竹茹。干呕者，加姜汁炒
半夏。胸中饱闷，加枳壳、桔梗，去生地黄、甘草、黄 、白术少许。痰盛者，加栝蒌仁、贝母，
去防风、细辛。腹痛，去 、术，加芍药、干姜和之。其因血郁内伤有痛处，或大便黑，加桃仁、
红花，去芍、辛、羌、防、黄 、白术；太甚者，加大黄，下尽瘀血则愈，后撮本方去大黄调理。
水二钟，姜三片，枣二枚，槌法。入葱白一茎，煎之温服。
导赤各半汤 治患伤寒后心下不硬，腹中不满，大小便如常，身无寒热，渐变神昏不语，
或睡中独语一二句，目赤唇焦，舌干不饮水，稀粥与之则咽，不与则不
思，形如醉人。庸医不识，而误人者，多矣。殊不知热传手阴心也，心火上而逼肺，所以神昏，名
越经证。
黄连 黄芩 甘草 犀角 麦门冬 滑石 山栀 茯神 知母 人参
水二钟，姜、枣煎之。槌法，加灯心一握，煎沸，热服。
益元汤 治有患身热头疼全无，不烦便作躁闷，面赤，饮水不得入口。庸医不识，呼为热
证，而用凉药，误死者，多矣。殊不知元气虚弱，是无根虚火泛上，名曰戴阳证。
熟附 甘草 干姜 人参 五味 麦门冬 黄连 知母 葱 艾
水二钟，姜一片，枣二枚，煎之。临服槌法，入童便三匙，顿冷服。
桂苓饮 治有患初得病无热，谵语烦躁不安，精采不与人相当。庸医不识，呼为狂发，误
用下药死者，多矣。殊不知此因热结膀胱，名曰如狂证。
猪苓 泽泻 桂枝 甘草 白术 知母 黄柏 山栀 叶
水二钟，姜三片，煎至一钟。槌法，再加滑石末一钱，煎三沸，温服，取微汗
为效。
当归活血汤 治有患无头疼，无恶寒，止则身热发渴，小水利，大便黑，口出无伦语。庸
医不识，呼为热证，而用凉剂误人，多矣。殊不知内传心脾二经，使人昏迷沉重，故名挟血如见祟。
当归 赤芍药 甘草 红花 桂心 干姜 枳壳 生地黄 人参 柴胡 桃仁泥
服三帖后去桃仁、红花、干姜、桂心，加白术、茯苓。
水二钟，姜一片，煎之。槌法，入酒三匙调服。
加味导痰汤 治有患憎寒壮热，头痛，昏沉迷闷，上气喘急，口出涎沫。庸医不识，皆为
伤寒治之，误人多矣。殊不知此因内伤七情，以致痰迷心窍，神不守舍，神出舍空，空则痰生也，
名曰挟痰如鬼祟。痰证类伤寒，与此同治法。
茯苓 半夏 南星 枳实 黄芩 白术 陈皮 甘草 桔梗 黄连 栝蒌仁 人参
年力壮盛，先用吐痰法，次服此汤。
水二钟，姜三片，枣二枚，煎之。临服槌法，入竹沥、姜汁，温服。
加减调中饮 治食积类伤寒，头疼，发热恶寒，气口脉紧盛，但身不痛，此与为异耳。经
云∶饮食自倍，肠胃乃伤，轻则消化，重则吐下。此良法也。
苍术 浓朴 陈皮 甘草 白术 山楂 神曲 枳实 草果 黄连 干姜
腹中痛，加桃仁；痛甚，大便实热，加大黄下之，去山楂、草果、神曲、干姜。心中兀兀欲吐
者，与干霍乱同，吐法用滚水一碗，入盐一撮，皂荚末五分探吐。
水二钟，姜一片，煎之。槌法，临服入木香磨取汁，调饮即效。
加减续命汤 治香港脚类伤寒，头疼，身热恶寒，肢节痛，便秘呕逆，脚软屈弱，不能转动，
但起于脚膝耳，禁用补剂及淋洗。
防风 芍药 白术 川芎 防己 桂枝 甘草 麻黄 苍术 羌活
暑中三阳，所患必热，脉来数，去桂枝、麻黄，加黄芩、黄柏、柴胡。寒中三阴，所患必冷，
脉来迟，加附子。起于湿者，脉来弱，加牛膝、木瓜。起于风者，脉来浮，加独活。元气虚，加人
参少许。大便实者，加大黄。
水二钟，枣二枚，姜一片，灯心二十茎，煎之，槌法，入姜汁调之，温服。
芩连消毒汤 治天行大头病，发热恶寒，头项肿痛，脉洪，取作痰火治之。其喉痹者，亦
照此方治之。
柴胡 甘草 桔梗 川芎 黄芩 荆芥 黄连 防风 羌活 枳壳 连翘 射干 白芷
先加大黄利去一二次，后根据本方去大黄，加人参、当归调理。
水二钟，姜三片，煎至一钟，鼠粘子一撮，再煎一沸，槌法，入竹沥、姜汁，调服。
六神通解散 治时行，三月后谓之晚发，头痛，身热恶寒，脉洪数，先用冲和汤，不愈，
后服此汤。
麻黄 甘草 黄芩 石膏 滑石 苍术 川芎 羌活 细辛
水二钟，姜三片，槌法，入豆豉一撮，葱白二茎，煎之，热服取汗，中病即止。
Two bowls of water and two jujubes are decocted until eight-tenths remains. The "Chui" method (a special processing or administration technique): before taking the medicine, add juice extracted from fresh Imperata Rhizome (Mao Gen, 白茅根) by pounding, mix with ink ground from Jing Inkstick (Jing Mo, 京墨), and drink. If Imperata Rhizome is unavailable, juice from lotus root (Ou, 藕) pounded fresh can be used instead.
**Jiawei Xijiao Dihuang Tang (Modified Rhinoceros Horn and Rehmannia Decoction)** This formula treats restlessness and a desire to rinse the mouth without swallowing, indicating blood stasis in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner). It is suitable for use.
Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao, 犀角), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), Moutan Bark (Mudanpi, 牡丹皮), Peony Root (Shaoyao, 芍药), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Safflower (Honghua, 红花), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归).
Decoct two bowls of water with two slices of ginger. Apply the "Chui" method before administration: add three spoonfuls of juice from fresh lotus node (Sheng Oujie, 生藕节) pounded, and take warm.
**Huiyang Jiujii Tang (Return Yang Rescue Life Decoction)** (Also known as Sini Tang, this formula has its own modification methods.) It treats True Cold Syndrome caused by cold pathogen directly invading the Yin meridians. At the onset, there is no body heat, no headache, only aversion to cold, cold limbs, tremors, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea without thirst, a desire to cover oneself with clothes, curling up in bed feeling heavy, cyanosis of fingernails and lips, spitting of saliva, absence of pulse, or a deep, slow, and weak pulse. It is suitable for use.
Prepared Aconite Root (Shu Fuzi, 熟附子), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Cinnamon Bark (Rougui, 肉桂), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Schisandra Berry (Wuweizi, 五味子), Poria (Fuling, 茯苓), Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏).
If there is spitting of saliva or lower abdominal pain, add Cornus Fruit (Zhuyu, 山茱萸) stir-fried with salt. If the pulse is absent, add one spoonful of Pig Bile (Zhudanshi, 猪胆汁). If diarrhea persists, add Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma, 升麻) and Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩).
If vomiting persists, add Ginger Juice (Jiangzhi, 姜汁).
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger. Before administration, mix in three li of Musk (Shexiang, 麝香) and take. Stop when the disease is cured, indicated by warm hands and feet; do not overdose, as excessive use may cause other diseases. If treatment stops later, using Lizhong Yin (Regulate Middle Drink) with modifications is acceptable.
**Huiyang Fanben Tang (Return Yang Return to Root Decoction)** This formula treats Yin excess repelling Yang, extreme Yin causing agitation, slight thirst, red face, desire to sit in mud or well water, weak pulse, or pulse almost imperceptible. It is suitable for use.
Prepared Aconite Root (Shu Fuzi, 熟附子), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mendong, 麦门冬), Schisandra Berry (Wuweizi, 五味子), Winter Tea (Lacha, 腊茶), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮).
For facial flushing resembling Daiyang (Floating Yang due to deficiency below), which indicates lower deficiency, add seven stalks of Green Onion (Congbai, 葱) and a small amount of Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连). Decoct in one bowl of clarified muddy water. Before administration, add five spoonfuls of honey, take once after cooling, aiming for sweating as efficacy.
**Chaihu Baihe Tang (Bupleurum and Lily Bulb Decoction)** This formula treats post-illness lethargy and fever, thirst with delirious speech and loss of spirit, as well as Baihe Disease (Lily Disease) and Laofu (Relapse due to overexertion).
Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母), Lily Bulb (Baihe, 百合), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮).
For thirst, add Trichosanthes Root (Tianhuafen, 天花粉). For chest irritability, add Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhi, 山栀). For slight headache, add Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活) and Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎). For vomiting, add Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) stir-fried with ginger juice. For chest fullness, add Aurantium Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳) and Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗). For relapse due to diet (Shifu, 食复), add Aurantium Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi, 枳实) and Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连); if severe with constipation, add Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄). For empty irritability in the chest, add Bamboo Shavings (Zhuru, 竹茹) and Bamboo Leaves (Zhuye, 竹叶). For post-illness dry heaving, delirium, loss of spirit, groaning, and restless sleep, add Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄連) and Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao, 犀角). For cough and wheezing, add Apricot Seed (Xingren, 杏仁). For Baihe Disease, add Ephedra Herb (Mahuang, 麻黄) and Coptis Rhizome (Lian, 连). For palpitations due to blood deficiency, add Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Poria (Fuling, 茯苓), and Polygala Root (Yuanzhi, 远志). For spontaneous sweating, add Astragalus Root (Huangqi, 黄芪). For spleen fatigue, add Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术). For borborygmus, add Roasted Ginger (Weishengjiang, 煨生姜). For persistent heat during Laofu, add Lepidium Seed (Tinglizi, 葶苈子), Mume Fruit (Wumei, 乌梅), and fresh Mugwort Juice (Shengaiji, 生艾汁).
Decoct two bowls of water with one jujube and three slices of ginger. Apply the "Chui" method: decoct Turtle Shell (Biejia, 鳖甲) boiled in vinegar, then take warm.
**Rusheng Yin (Like-Sage Drink)** Treats Gang-Jing (Stiff Spasm) and Rou-Jing (Flaccid Spasm). Symptoms include head shaking, jaw clenching, opisthotonos, limb convulsions, red head and face, and stiff neck. Treated similarly to Chi-Zhong (Convulsions).
Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, 防风), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Angelica Dahurica Root (Baizhi, 白芷), Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Peony Root (Shaoyao, 芍药), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Lindera Root (Wuyao, 乌药), Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩).
With sweat indicates Rou-Jing (Flaccid Spasm); add Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术) and Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂枝). Without sweat indicates Gang-Jing (Stiff Spasm); add Ephedra Herb (Mahuang, 麻黄) and Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome (Cangzhu, 苍术). For jaw clenching with constipation, use Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄) to purge.
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger. Before administration, add Ginger Juice (Jiangzhi, 姜汁) and Bamboo Juice (Zhuli, 竹沥), take warm.
**Wenjing Yiyuan Tang (Warm Meridians Benefit Origin Decoction)** Treats severe deficiency after sweating, dizziness, trembling desire to fall, muscle twitching, and tendon spasms due to excessive sweating leading to Wei Qi deficiency and Yang collapse with persistent sweating, or persistent diarrhea and body pain after purgation.
Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Dihuang, 熟地黄), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Astragalus Root (Huangqi, 黄芪), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), White Peony Root (Baishaoyao, 白芍药), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), White Poria (Baifuling, 白茯苓), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Cinnamon Bark (Rougui, 肉桂), Aconite Root (Fuzi, 附子).
For fullness, add Aurantium Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳) and remove Rehmannia. For thin individuals, remove Peony. For heat, remove Aconite. For persistent diarrhea, add stir-fried Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Chaobaizhu, 炒白术), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma, 升麻), and Old Wall Earth (Chenbitu, 陈壁土); remove Angelica Sinensis and Rehmannia. For vomiting, add Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) prepared with ginger juice. For thirst, add Trichosanthes Root (Tianhuafen, 天花粉). For aversion to wind and cold after sweating (Exterior Deficiency), remove Aconite, Cinnamon Bark, and Prepared Rehmannia; add Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂枝) and Malt Sugar (Jiaoyi, 胶饴).
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger and one jujube. Apply the "Chui" method: add a pinch of Glutinous Rice (Nuomi, 糯米), decoct, and take warm.
**Xiaoyao Tang (Free and Easy Wanderer Decoction)** Treats patients who had Shanghan (Cold Damage), where Qi and Blood were not yet balanced after recovery, labor aggravated heat returning to the meridians. Relapse due to sexual intercourse is called Laofu (Relapse due to Exertion). Getting sick due to sexual intercourse while previously healthy is called Yinyang Yi (Yin-Yang Exchange). I have seen many die with tongues extending several inches. This condition is hardest to treat; this formula is essential.
Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母), Bamboo Green (Zhuqing, 竹青 - increase dose if testicular retraction and abdominal pain occur), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Talcum (Huashi, 滑石), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), Chinese Leek Root (JiuGen, 韭根), Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao, 犀角).
Decoct two bowls of water with two jujubes and three slices of ginger. Apply the "Chui" method: before administration, mix in one qian half of powdered burnt underwear (Shao Dangdangmo, 烧裆末) and take. Efficacy is indicated by sticky sweat; if not sticky, take again. Cure is confirmed by smooth urination and reduction of penile swelling.
**Shengyang Sanhuo Tang (Raise Yang Scatter Fire Decoction)** Treats patients crossing hands over the chest, groping at clothes and bedsides, delirious, lethargic, and unconscious. Quack doctors mistake this for Wind Syndrome and use wind-dispelling herbs, causing many deaths. Unknowingly, Liver Heat attacks Lung Metal, and deficient Yuan Qi cannot govern, named Cuokong Zheng (Grasping at Empty Air Syndrome). If urine flows freely, it is treatable; if not, it is untreatable.
Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Peony Root (Shaoyao, 芍药), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mendong, 麦门冬), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Spirit Poria (Fushen, 茯神).
For phlegm, add Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) stir-fried with ginger juice. For dry hard stool, delirium, and thirst, add Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄). For leakage/diarrhea, add Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma, 升麻) and stir-fried Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Chaobaizhu, 炒白术).
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger and two jujubes. Apply the "Chui" method: add gold jewelry, decoct, and take hot.
**Zaizao San (Recreate Again Powder)** Treats headache, fever, stiff neck and spine, aversion to cold, and anhidrosis despite two or three doses of diaphoretic herbs. Quack doctors ignore the season, use heavy Ephedra (Mahuang) or fire-cupping to induce sweat, causing many deaths. Unknowingly, this is Yang deficiency unable to produce sweat, named Wuyang Zheng (No-Yang Syndrome).
Astragalus Root (Huangqi, 黄芪), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂枝), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Prepared Aconite Root (Shu Fu, 熟附), Asarum Root (Xixin, 细辛), Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, 防风), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Roasted Ginger (Weishengjiang, 煨生姜).
In summer, add Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩) and Gypsum (Shigao, 石膏); in winter, do not add.
Decoct two bowls of water with two jujubes until one bowl remains. Apply the "Chui" method: add a pinch of stir-fried Peony Root (Cha Shaoyao, 炒芍药), boil three times, and take warm.
**Huanglong Tang (Yellow Dragon Decoction)** Treats hardness and pain in the epigastrium, purging of clear water, delirium, thirst, and body heat. Quack doctors see purging and call it Loudi Shanghan (Leaky Bottom Cold Damage), using hot herbs to stop it, like adding firewood to save a fire, causing many deaths. Unknowingly, this is Heat Pathogen transmitting inward, forming dry feces in the Stomach. This purging is not due to Interior Cold but results from daily intake of herbal decoctions. It requires urgent purging, named Jiere Li Zheng (Knotted Heat Purging Syndrome). Use this formula if there is body heat; use Liuyi Shunqi Tang (Six Yi Smooth Qi Decoction) if there is no heat.
Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄), Mirabilite (Mangxiao, 芒硝), Aurantium Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi, 枳实), Magnolia Bark (Nongpu, 浓朴), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归).
For elderly with deficient Qi and Blood, remove Mirabilite.
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger and two jujubes. Afterwards, add Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗), boil once, and take hot.
**Tiaorong Yangwei Tang (Regulate Blood Nourish Defense Decoction)** (Also known as Buzhong Yiqi Tang). Treats headache, body heat with aversion to cold, slight thirst, continuous sweating, body pain, sore and weak legs, heaviness, fatigue, and empty, floating, weak pulse. Quack doctors mistake this for Zheng Shanghan (True Cold Damage) due to headache and aversion to cold/heat, inducing heavy sweating, turning mild cases severe and harming people. Unknowingly, this is internal injury from labor damaging Qi and Blood, combined with external Cold Pathogen. Mild pungent-sweet-warm formulas cure it, named Laoli Ganhan Zheng (Labor-Induced Cold Sensation Syndrome). Thus, the Classic says: "For exhaustion, warm it; for deficiency, warm it." Warmth removes great heat, which is what this means. For downward syndromes, Da Chaihu Tang (Major Bupleurum Decoction) purges to relieve.
Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Astragalus Root (Huangqi, 黄芪), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Asarum Root (Xixin, 细辛), Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, 防风), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术).
For insufficient Yuan Qi, add a little Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma, 升麻); note that for insufficient Yuan Qi, seek rising from the deepest Yin. For thirst, add Trichosanthes Root (Tianhuafen, 天花粉) and Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母). For wheezing and cough, add Apricot Seed (Xingren, 杏仁) and remove Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma, 升麻). For persistent sweating, add Peony Root (Shaoyao, 芍药) and remove Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma, 升麻) and Asarum Root (Xixin, 细辛). For chest irritability, add Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhi, 山栀) and Bamboo Shavings (Zhuru, 竹茹). For dry heaving, add Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏) stir-fried with ginger juice. For chest fullness, add Aurantium Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳) and Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗), removing Prepared Rehmannia, Licorice, Astragalus, and Atractylodes slightly. For abundant phlegm, add Trichosanthes Seed (Gualouren, 栝蒌仁) and Fritillaria Bulb (Beimu, 贝母), removing Saposhnikovia Root and Asarum. For abdominal pain, remove Astragalus and Atractylodes, add Peony Root and Dried Ginger to harmonize. For pain due to Blood Stagnation and internal injury, or black stool, add Peach Kernel (Taoren, 桃仁) and Safflower (Honghua, 红花), removing Peony, Asarum, Notopterygium, Saposhnikovia, Astragalus, and Atractylodes; if severe, add Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄) to purge all stagnant blood, then cure. Later, use this formula without Rhubarb for regulation.
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger and two jujubes. Apply the "Chui" method: add one stalk of White Onion (Congbai, 葱白), decoct, and take warm.
**Daochi Banban Tang (Guide Out Red Half-Half Decoction)** Treats post-Shanghan where the epigastrium is not hard, abdomen not full, urination and defecation normal, no chills or fever, gradually developing into confusion and mutism, or speaking alone in sleep, red eyes, scorched lips, dry tongue without desire to drink, swallowing porridge if offered but refusing if not, appearing drunk. Quack doctors mistake this, causing harm. Unknowingly, Heat transmits to the Hand Yin Heart Meridian; Heart Fire rises forcing Lung Metal, causing confusion, named Yuejing Zheng (Crossing Meridian Syndrome).
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao, 犀角), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mendong, 麦门冬), Talcum (Huashi, 滑石), Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhi, 山栀), Spirit Poria (Fushen, 茯神), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参).
Decoct two bowls of water with ginger and jujube. Apply the "Chui" method: add a handful of Rush Pith (Dengxin, 灯心), boil, and take hot.
**Yiyuan Tang (Benefit Origin Decoction)** Treats patients with no body heat or headache, yet feeling irritable and stifled, red face, unable to swallow water. Quack doctors mistake this for Heat Syndrome and use cold herbs, causing death. Unknowingly, this is weak Yuan Qi with rootless deficient fire floating upward, named Daiyang Zheng (Daiyang Syndrome).
Prepared Aconite Root (Shu Fu, 熟附), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Schisandra Berry (Wuwei, 五味), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mendong, 麦门冬), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母), Green Onion (Cong, 葱), Mugwort (Ai, 艾).
Decoct two bowls of water with one slice of ginger and two jujubes. Apply the "Chui" method before administration: add three spoonfuls of Child Urine (Tongbian, 童便), cool completely, and take once.
**Guiling Yin (Cinnamon and Poria Drink)** Treats initial illness without heat, delirious speech, irritability, and spirit lacking vitality compared to others. Quack doctors mistake this for Mania, use purgatives, causing death. Unknowingly, this is Heat Knotting in the Bladder, named Ru Kuang Zheng (Like-Mania Syndrome).
Polyporus (Zhuling, 猪苓), Alisma Rhizome (Zexie, 泽泻), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂枝), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbo, 黄柏), Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhi, 山栀), Leaf (Ye, 叶).
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger until one bowl remains. Apply the "Chui" method: add one qian of Talc Powder (Huashimo, 滑石末), boil three times, take warm, aiming for slight sweat as efficacy.
**Danggui Huoxue Tang (Angelica Activate Blood Decoction)** Treats patients without headache or aversion to cold, only body heat and thirst, free urination, black stool, and incoherent speech. Quack doctors mistake this for Heat Syndrome and use cold formulas, causing harm. Unknowingly, this transmits internally to the Heart and Spleen meridians, causing coma and heaviness, named Xiexue Rujian Suo (Clutching Blood Like Seeing Spirits).
Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao, 赤芍药), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Safflower (Honghua, 红花), Cinnamon Heart (Guixin, 桂心), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜), Aurantium Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参), Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Peach Kernel Paste (Taoren Ni, 桃仁泥).
After three doses, remove Peach Kernel, Safflower, Dried Ginger, and Cinnamon Heart; add Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术) and Poria (Fuling, 茯苓).
Decoct two bowls of water with one slice of ginger. Apply the "Chui" method: add three spoonfuls of wine, mix, and take.
**Jiawei Daotan Tang (Modified Guide Phlegm Decoction)** Treats aversion to cold with high fever, headache, lethargy and oppression, upper asthma and urgency, spitting of saliva. Quack doctors treat all as Shanghan, causing much harm. Unknowingly, this is internal injury from Seven Emotions, causing Phlegm to confuse the Heart Orifice, Spirit not guarding the residence, Spirit leaving the empty residence, leading to Phlegm generation, named Xiutan Ru Guishui (Clutching Phlegm Like Ghost Possession). Phlegm Syndromes resemble Shanghan and share this treatment.
Poria (Fuling, 茯苓), Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, 半夏), Arisaema Rhizome (Nanxing, 南星), Aurantium Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi, 枳实), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连), Trichosanthes Seed (Gualouren, 栝蒌仁), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参).
For robust individuals, first use expectoration method, then take this decoction.
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger and two jujubes. Apply the "Chui" method before administration: add Bamboo Juice (Zhuli, 竹沥) and Ginger Juice (Jiangzhi, 姜汁), take warm.
**Jiajian Tiaozhong Yin (Modified Regulate Middle Drink)** Treats Food Accumulation resembling Shanghan: headache, fever with aversion to cold, tight and full pulse at the Qi Kou (Radial Artery), but no body pain, differing from standard Shanghan. The Classic says: "Double the food intake injures the intestines and stomach"; mild cases digest, severe cases vomit or purge. This is a good method.
Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome (Cangzhu, 苍术), Magnolia Bark (Nongpu, 浓朴), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, 陈皮), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Hawthorn Fruit (Shanzha, 山楂), Medicated Leaven (Shenqu, 神曲), Aurantium Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi, 枳实), Tsaoko Cardamom Fruit (Caoguo, 草果), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜).
For abdominal pain, add Peach Kernel (Taoren, 桃仁); for severe pain with dry heat stool, add Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄) to purge, removing Hawthorn, Tsaoko, Medicated Leaven, and Dried Ginger. For nausea with urge to vomit (similar to Gan Huoluan/Dry Cholera), use expectoration: one bowl of boiling water, a pinch of salt, five fen of Soap Pod (Zaojiao, 皂荚) powder to induce vomiting.
Decoct two bowls of water with one slice of ginger. Apply the "Chui" method: before administration, add juice ground from Costus Root (Muxiang, 木香), mix, and drink for effect.
**Jiajian Xuming Tang (Modified Continue Life Decoction)** Treats Hongjiao (Leg Swelling/Gout) resembling Shanghan: headache, body heat with aversion to cold, joint pain, constipation, vomiting, weak and bent legs unable to move, originating from knees and feet. Contraindicate tonics and washing therapies.
Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, 防风), Peony Root (Shaoyao, 芍药), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, 白术), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Stephania Root (Fangji, 防己), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂枝), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Ephedra Herb (Mahuang, 麻黄), Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome (Cangzhu, 苍术), Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活).
For Summerheat affecting Three Yang, heat is certain, pulse is rapid; remove Cinnamon Twig and Ephedra, add Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbo, 黄柏), and Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡). For Cold affecting Three Yin, cold is certain, pulse is slow; add Aconite Root (Fuzi, 附子). For origin from Dampness, pulse is weak; add Achyranthes Root (Niuxi, 牛膝) and Papaya (Mugua, 木瓜). For origin from Wind, pulse is floating; add Angelica Pubescens Root (Duhuo, 独活). For deficient Yuan Qi, add a little Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参). For constipation, add Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄).
Decoct two bowls of water with two jujubes, one slice of ginger, and twenty stems of Rush Pith (Dengxin, 灯心). Apply the "Chui" method: add Ginger Juice (Jiangzhi, 姜汁), mix, and take warm.
**Qinlian Xiaodu Tang (Scutellaria and Coptis Detoxification Decoction)** Treats Tianxing Datou Bing (Epidemic Big Head Disease): fever, aversion to cold, swollen and painful head and neck, surging pulse. Treat as Phlegm-Fire. For Hou Bi (Sore Throat), treat similarly.
Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, 柴胡), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 桔梗), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie, 荆芥), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 黄连), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, 防风), Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活), Aurantium Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳), Forsythia Fruit (Lianqiao, 连翘), Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan, 射干), Angelica Dahurica Root (Baizhi, 白芷).
First add Rhubarb (Dahuang, 大黄) to purge one or two times, then follow the base formula removing Rhubarb, adding Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参) and Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, 当归) for regulation.
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger until one bowl remains, add a pinch of Burdock Fruit (Shuniuzi, 鼠粘子), boil once more. Apply the "Chui" method: add Bamboo Juice (Zhuli, 竹沥) and Ginger Juice (Jiangzhi, 姜汁), mix, and take.
**Liushentong Sanjie Tang (Six Penetrations Freeing Release Decoction)** Treats seasonal epidemics. After March, it is called Wanfa (Late Onset): headache, body heat with aversion to cold, surging rapid pulse. First use Chonghe Tang (Harmony Decoction); if ineffective, take this decoction.
Ephedra Herb (Mahuang, 麻黄), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩), Gypsum (Shigao, 石膏), Talcum (Huashi, 滑石), Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome (Cangzhu, 苍术), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, 羌活), Asarum Root (Xixin, 细辛).
Decoct two bowls of water with three slices of ginger. Apply the "Chui" method: add a pinch of Fermented Soybean (Douchi, 豆豉) and two stalks of White Onion (Congbai, 葱白), decoct, take hot to induce sweat, stop when cured.