疗温病有热。饮水暴冷哕者方。茅根 葛根（各切半升）
上二味。以水四升。煮取二升。稍温饮之。 止。则停。（哕。一名冷 。俗云。冷呃是也。）古今录验去茅根。加
枇杷叶。又一方。加橘皮桂心。
琥按上方。乃治阳明病温之剂。一方加橘皮桂心者。此必是胸中有停饮。故用橘皮之辛温以利之。桂心之辛热以
散之也。
疗温热病。头痛。骨肉烦疼。口燥心闷者。或者夏月。天行毒。外寒内热者。或已下之。余热未尽者。或热病自得
利。有虚热。烦渴者方。
麻黄（二两去节） 知母 葛根 石膏（各三两） 甘草（二两炙）
上五味。切以水七升。煮取三升。分为三服。若已下。及自得下。虚热未歇者。除麻黄。加知母葛根。病热未除。
因梦泄者。可除麻黄。加白薇人参。各二两则止。
琥按上方。乃治太阳阳明病温热之药也。
（删繁）疗肺府藏热暴气发斑点。
香豉（一升绵裹） 葱须（切四两） 石膏（八两） 栀子仁（三两） 生姜（八两） 大青（二两） 升麻（三
两） 芒硝（三两）
上八味。切以水六升。煮七味。取二升五合。去滓。然后下芒硝。分三服。
琥按上汤。虽云。疗肺府藏热。实则清解阳明胃府郁热之神方也。
温病发斑。赤者五死一生。黑者。九死一生。庞安时云。大疫难救。麦奴丸主之。（即活人书黑奴丸。见前第十二卷
中）又古今录验有一物黄连汤。愚以加犀角。其效更神。
A prescription for treating warm diseases with fever, where sudden consumption of cold water causes hiccups (Yue). Rhizoma Cymbopogonis (Maogen) and Radix Puerariae (Gegen), each cut into pieces of half a sheng.
Take the above two herbs, add four sheng of water, decoct to obtain two sheng of liquid. Drink it when slightly warm. Stop taking it once the hiccups cease. (Hiccups, also known as cold Yue, commonly referred to as cold hiccup.) The *Gu Jin Lu Yan* removes Maogen and adds Folium Eriobotryae (Pipaye). Another variant adds Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Jupi) and Cortex Cinnamomi (Guixin).
Hu notes: The above prescriptions are agents for treating Yangming disease of the warm type. In the variant adding Jupi and Guixin, this is likely due to retained fluid in the chest; thus, the acrid-warm nature of Jupi is used to promote diuresis, and the acrid-hot nature of Guixin is used to dissipate cold.
A prescription for treating warm-heat diseases presenting with headache, vexing pain in bones and muscles, dry mouth, and mental oppression. This applies to summer months affected by epidemic toxic pathogens, characterized by external cold and internal heat; or cases where purgation has already been performed but residual heat remains; or cases where diarrhea occurred naturally during a heat disease, accompanied by deficiency heat, vexation, and thirst.
Radix Ephedrae (Mahuang), two liang, removed joints; Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu); Radix Puerariae (Gegen); Lapis Gypsi Fibrosus (Shigao), each three liang; Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao), two liang, honey-fried.
Cut the above five herbs, add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses. If purgation has already been performed, or if natural diarrhea has occurred and deficiency heat persists, remove Mahuang and add Zhimu and Gegen. If the pathogenic heat remains unremoved and seminal emission occurs due to dreams, one may remove Mahuang and add Radix Antimidis (Baiwei) and Radix Ginseng (Renshen), each two liang, which will suffice.
Hu notes: The above prescription consists of herbs for treating warm-heat syndromes in the Taiyang and Yangming stages.
(Shan Fan) A prescription for treating heat accumulation in the Lung organ, causing sudden qi disturbance and eruption of macules.
Fermented Soybean (Xiangchi), one sheng, wrapped in silk; Roots of Allium fistulosum (Congxu), cut four liang; Lapis Gypsi Fibrosus (Shigao), eight liang; Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Zhizi Ren), three liang; Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), eight liang; Radix Isatidis (Daqing); Radix Cimicifugae (Shengma), three liang; Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao), three liang.
Cut the above eight herbs, add six sheng of water, decoct the first seven herbs to obtain two sheng and five he of liquid. Strain, then add Mangxiao. Divide into three doses.
Hu notes: Although the above decoction is stated to treat heat in the Lung organ, it is actually a divine formula for clearing and resolving stagnant heat in the Yangming Stomach organ.
In warm diseases with macule eruption, red macules indicate a poor prognosis with five deaths for every one survival; black macules indicate an even worse prognosis with nine deaths for every one survival. Pang Anshi stated that major epidemics are difficult to save, and Mai Nu Wan should be primarily used. (This is the Hei Nu Wan from *Huo Ren Shu*, see Volume 12 above.) Additionally, *Gu Jin Lu Yan* contains a single-herb Huanglian Decoction; I believe adding Cornu Rhinocerotis (Xijiao) makes its efficacy even more miraculous.