消一切生冷积滞此治伤之重者
全蝎(干者十个) 木香(二钱五分) 胡椒(二钱) 巴豆(四十九粒去壳皮心膜油)
上三味为末入巴豆霜和匀炊饼为丸如麻子大朱砂为衣每服五七丸随症调引冷下按此丸北
人甚效南人斟酌用之小儿三丸
治食热物(过伤)太阴厥阴呕吐膨胀(下痢)
白术(一钱半) 枳实 青皮 陈皮 黄连(姜汁炒) 麦芽 山楂肉 神曲(炒各一钱)
甘草(三分) 酒大黄(一钱七分)
上用水二钟煎一浅钟温服此伤之轻者伤(重用后方)
治湿热内伤血分之重者
黑牵牛(一斤半生半炒取头末五分) 大黄(酒浸晒干) 三棱 莪术 猪牙皂角(去弦子)
茵陈 枳壳(大穣) 槟榔(各四两俱生) 木香(一两)
上为细末用大皂角打碎去子煎浓汤去渣煮面糊为丸如绿豆大每服实而新起二钱虚而久者
一钱
白汤送下小儿各减半食积所伤本物煎汤下大便不通麻仁汤下小便不通灯心木通汤下随病
轻重加减调引
治春初寒邪伤肺咳嗽
干姜(炒黑) 细辛 麻黄 桂枝 甘草(各五分) 白芍药 五味子(各一钱) 半夏(姜
制一钱半) 枳壳 桔梗(各五分) 白茯苓 陈皮(各八分)
上用姜三片水煎食小时稍热服
治大人小儿时气瘟疫发热头疼及疮疹已发未发疑似之间并宜服之极稳
升麻 葛根 白芍药(各一钱半) 甘草(一钱)
上用姜三片葱白(三寸)水一钟半煎七分食远服头疼加川芎白芷(各一钱)身痛背强加
羌活
防风(各一钱)发热不退春加柴胡黄芩(各一钱五分)防风(一钱)夏加黄芩(一钱半)石膏(二
钱半)咽痛加玄参桔梗(各一钱)头项面肿加防风荆芥连翘白芷(各一钱半)石膏(三钱)牛
蒡子川芎(各一钱)小儿麻疹加(防风)连翘(各一钱)
痘疹未发根据本方已发属热加连翘紫草(各一钱)大人遍身瘾疹加防风苍术(各一钱半)牛
蒡子苍耳子浮萍草(各一钱)
Eliminate all accumulations and stagnations caused by raw and cold foods; this treats severe cases of dietary injury.
Scorpio (dry, ten pieces) Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (2 qian 5 fen) Piperis Longi Fructus (2 qian) Crotonis Fructus (49 grains, remove shell, skin, heart, membrane, and oil)
Grind the first three herbs into powder, mix evenly with Crotonis Fructus Frost, form pills using steamed wheat dough, sized like hemp seeds, coated with Cinnabar. Take five to seven pills per dose, guided by symptoms according to indications, administered cold. This pill is highly effective for northerners, while southerners should use it with discretion; children take three pills.
Treats vomiting, abdominal distension, and swelling (or dysentery) affecting the Taiyin and Jueyin meridians caused by excessive consumption of hot foods (severe injury).
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (1 qian 5 fen) Immature Bitter Orange (Qingpi) Aged Tangerine Peel (Chenpi) Coptidis Rhizoma (stir-fried with ginger juice) Hordeum Vulgare Sprout (Maiya) Hawthorn Fruit Flesh (Shanzha Rou) Medicated Leaven (Shenqu, stir-fried, each 1 qian) Licorice Root (Gancao, 3 fen) Rhubarb prepared with wine (Jiu Dahuang, 1 qian 7 fen)
Decoct the above ingredients in two zhong of water until reduced to one shallow zhong, take warm. This treats mild cases of dietary injury. (For severe injuries, heavily utilize the following prescription.)
Treats severe cases of damp-heat internal injury affecting the blood level.
Black Morning Glory Seed (Hei Qianniu, 1 jin 5 liang, half raw and half stir-fried, take the finest powder, 5 fen) Rhubarb (soaked in wine and sun-dried) Sparganii Rhizoma (Sanleng) Curcumae Zedoariae Rhizoma (Ezhu) Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zhuyazaojiao, remove strings) Artemisiae Scopariae Herba (Yinchen) Aurantii Fructus (Zhiqiao, remove large pith) Areca Seed (Binglang, each 4 liang, all raw) Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Muxiang, 1 liang)
Grind the above into fine powder. Crush large Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, remove seeds, decoct in strong liquid, strain residue, and boil wheat paste to form pills sized like mung beans. For robust patients with recent onset, take 2 qian; for frail patients with chronic conditions, take 1 qian.
Take with plain boiled water; reduce dosage by half for children. If injured by food accumulation, take with decoction of the base herbs; if constipation occurs, take with Semen Cannabis Sativae Decoction; if urinary difficulty occurs, take with Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis and Akebia Caulis Decoction. Adjust guidance based on severity.
Treats cough caused by cold pathogenic factors injuring the Lung in early spring.
Ginger prepared by stir-frying to black (Ganjiang, charred) Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin) Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi) Licorice Root (Gancao, each 5 fen) White Peony Root (Baishao) Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi, each 1 qian) Pinelliae Tuber prepared with ginger (Banxia, ginger-processed, 1 qian 5 fen) Aurantii Fructus (Zhiqiao) Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng, each 5 fen) Poria (Baifuling) Aged Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, each 8 fen)
Decoct the above with three slices of ginger in water, take slightly warm after meals.
Suitable for adults and children suffering from epidemic qi causing fever, headache, and during the suspected stage of sores and rashes (whether erupted or not), taken with great stability.
Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma) Puerariae Lobatae Radix (Gegen) White Peony Root (Baishao, each 1 qian 5 fen) Licorice Root (Gancao, 1 qian)
Decoct the above with three slices of ginger, three cun of scallion white, and one and a half zhong of water until reduced to seven parts. Take far from meals. Add Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma and Angelica Dahurica Radix (each 1 qian) for headache; add Notopterygii Rhizoma and Saposhnikoviae Radix (each 1 qian) for body pain and stiff back. If fever persists, add Bupleuri Radix and Scutellariae Radix (each 1 qian 5 fen) and Saposhnikoviae Radix (1 qian) in spring; add Scutellariae Radix (1 qian 5 fen) and Gypsum Fibrosum (2 qian 5 fen) in summer. Add Scrophulariae Radix and Platycodonis Radix (each 1 qian) for sore throat. Add Saposhnikoviae Radix, Schizonepetae Spica, Forsythiae Fructus, Angelica Dahurica Radix (each 1 qian 5 fen), Gypsum Fibrosum (3 qian), Arctii Fructus, and Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma (each 1 qian) for swelling of head, neck, and face. Add Saposhnikoviae Radix and Forsythiae Fructus (each 1 qian) for childhood measles.
For unruptured smallpox/rash, follow the base formula; for ruptured cases belonging to heat, add Forsythiae Fructus and Lithospermi Radix (each 1 qian). For adults with generalized urticaria, add Saposhnikoviae Radix and Atractylodis Rhizoma (each 1 qian 5 fen), Arctii Fructus, Xanthium Fructus, and Lemna Minoris Herba (each 1 qian).