味酸、涩、性温,无毒。入肝、脾、肾三经。
石榴皮,能禁清漏,赤白带下,久痢滑泻,并堪收涩,洗眼止泪。煎服下蛔。子啖
生津解渴。过食损肺及损齿变黑,恋膈成痰。
椰子大类匏瓜,其壳锯开作器,遇毒弗起便知。肉时啖益中气虚弱,却瘫痪偏风。
浆如乳汁,饮之得醉,涂须发转乌,润咽喉不渴。
禀土气以生,味甘涩,兼苦,微寒,无毒。炒食甘美,经火则热。多食引火入肺,
大肠受损。入手太阴、阳明经。苦寒能泻湿热,为肺家之果,所以上除寸白,下疗肠
痔,肺脏腑所受温热之病,悉治之矣。治寸白虫,目食榧子七颗,满七日,虫皆化为水
也。东坡诗云∶驱除三彭虫,已我心腹疾,盖指其杀虫也。如好食茶叶,面黄者,亦有
虫也,每日食榧子七颗,以愈为度。甚者,每日空腹食二十一枚,不数日,虫俱下矣。
榧,主五痔,能使去根,杀三虫,旋化为水,助筋骨健而壮阳,调营卫行而止咳。
忌同鹅肉食。榧子皮反绿豆,能杀人。
禀天地清寒之气,四时不凋,味苦,气平,平即凉也,无毒。入足太阴、足阳明
经。以性凉而善下气,故降火而清肺胃,以治呕哕消渴,肺热喘咳,香港脚上冲,及妇人
发热咳嗽,经事先期,总性凉清润下气之功也,宜刷去背上毛。治胃病,姜汁涂炙。治
肺病,蜜水涂炙。去毛不净,射入肺中,作咳难疗。
枇杷叶,清肺和胃下气,除呕逆不己,解咳治热嗽无休。实,味甘酸滋润五脏,少
食止吐止渴、多食生热生痰。木白皮亦入医方,主吐逆不能下食。
Punica Granati Pericarpium (Shiliupi, Pomegranate Peel): Sour and astringent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. Enters the Liver, Spleen, and Kidney meridians. Punica Granati Pericarpium can stop clear leakage, treat leukorrhea with blood or white discharge, chronic dysentery with slippery diarrhea, all possessing astringent properties; it can also be decocted to wash the eyes to stop tearing. Decoction for oral administration expels roundworms (Ascaris). Eating the seeds generates fluids and relieves thirst. However, excessive consumption damages the Lungs and teeth, causing teeth to turn black, and causes stagnation in the chest/diaphragm leading to phlegm formation.
Cocos Nucifera (Yezhi, Coconut): Resembles a large gourd in size. Its shell is sawn open to make vessels; if placed with toxic food and no reaction occurs, toxicity is indicated. The flesh, when consumed regularly, benefits Qi deficiency of the Heart and treats paralysis and hemiplegia due to wind. The juice resembles milk; drinking it can induce intoxication. Applied to beard and hair, it turns them black, moistens the throat, and relieves thirst.
Torreya Grandis Semen (Feizi, Torreya Seed): Born from Earth Qi, sweet and astringent in taste, slightly bitter, cool in nature, non-toxic. Stir-fried, it tastes sweet and delicious; roasted, its nature becomes hot. Excessive consumption draws fire into the Lungs and damages the Large Intestine. Enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian. Its bitter and cold nature clears damp-heat. As a fruit of the Lung organ system, it clears Ascariasis lumbricoides (Taenia) above and treats intestinal hemorrhoids below, curing heat-warmth diseases affecting the Lungs and internal organs. To treat Taenia, eat seven Torreya seeds daily for seven consecutive days until the worms dissolve into water. Su Dongpo’s poem states: "Expel the three Peng parasites, relieving my abdominal disease," referring to its vermifuge action. Those who enjoy eating tea leaves and have a sallow complexion likely have parasites; eat seven Torreya seeds daily until cured. For severe cases, eat twenty-one seeds on an empty stomach daily; within a few days, the worms will be expelled. Torreya seed primarily treats five types of hemorrhoids, removing the root cause, killing three types of parasites which then dissolve into water, strengthens bones and tendons, tonifies Yang, regulates Ying and Wei circulation, and stops coughing. Avoid consuming with goose meat. Torreya peel is incompatible with Mung Bean (Vigna radiata), and concurrent use may be fatal.
Eriobotryae Folium (Pipaye, Loquat Leaf): Endowed with Heaven and Earth’s clear-cold Qi, remains evergreen throughout the four seasons, bitter in taste, neutral/cool in Qi (neutral implies cool), non-toxic. Enters the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Due to its cool nature and ability to direct Qi downward, it descends Fire, clears the Lungs and Stomach, treating vomiting, hiccups, Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst syndrome), Lung-heat wheezing and coughing, Hong Jiao Shang Chong (ascending gouty attack), and women’s fever with coughing and early menstruation. These effects rely on its cool, moistening, and Qi-directing-downward properties. Brush off the hairs on the back before use. For Stomach disorders, brush with Ginger Juice (Shengjiang Zhi, Ginger Juice) and roast. For Lung disorders, brush with Honey Water (Feng Shui, Honey Water) and roast. If hairs are not removed thoroughly, they may enter the Lungs, causing difficult-to-treat coughing. Eriobotryae Folium clears the Lungs, harmonizes the Stomach, directs Qi downward, eliminates persistent vomiting and reflux, resolves coughing, and treats incessant heat-cough. The fruit is sweet and sour, nourishes the Five Zang organs; small amounts stop vomiting and relieve thirst, while excessive amounts generate Heat and Phlegm. The bark of the wood also enters medical prescriptions, primarily treating vomiting and inability to ingest food.