(凡一十九穴左右共三十八穴)
\r手太阳小肠经之图\p06-d14a6.bmp\r
手小指端为少泽前谷外侧节前索节后陷中寻后溪腕骨陷前看外侧脘中骨下阳谷讨腕上一
寸名
后举有空曲垣肩中曲脾里外俞脾后一寸从肩中二寸大杼旁天窗颊下动脉详天容耳下曲颊后颧
面颊锐端详听宫耳端大如菽此一为经手太阳
手太阳经小肠脉小指之端起少泽循手外廉出踝中循臂骨出肘内侧上循 外出后廉直过肩
解绕肩甲交肩下入缺盆内向腋络心循咽嗌下膈低胃属小肠一支缺盆贯颈颊至目锐 却入耳复从耳
前仍上颊抵鼻外至目内 斜络于颧别络接此经少气还多血是动则病痛咽嗌颔下肿兮不可顾肩
如拔兮 如折所生病生肩 痛耳聋目黄肿腮颊肘之外后廉痛部分犹当细分别
(凡六十三穴左右共百一十六穴)
\r足太阳膀胱经图\p06-d14a7.bmp\r
足太阳兮膀胱经目 内角始睛明眉头陷中攒竹名曲差二穴神庭伴五处挨排夹上星承光五
处后
去寸五分第一大杼二风门肺俞三椎厥门四心 五椎之下论督 膈俞相梯级第六第七次第立
第八椎下穴无有肝俞数椎当第九十椎脾俞脾十一十三椎下胃俞取三焦肾俞气海俞十三十四十
五究大肠关元俞安量十六十七椎两旁十八椎下小肠俞十九椎下寻膀胱中膂内俞椎二十白环二
十一椎当上 次 中与下一空二空夹腰胯并同夹脊四个 载在千金君勿讶会阳阴尾两旁分尺
寸须看督脉云第二椎下外附分夹脊相去上法论先从脊后量三寸不是灸狭能伤筋魄户三椎膏肓
四四五三分分明是第五椎下索神堂第六 外可睹膈关第七魂门九阳纲意舍十十一胃仓肓
门屈指弹唯看寸二与十三志室次之为十四胞肓十九合参详秩边二十椎下详承扶臀阴纹中央殷
门
筋肠中央是承山 下分内旁飞扬外踝上七寸附阳踝上三寸量金门正在外踝下昆仑踝后跟骨
中仆参跟骨下陷是申脉分明踝下容京骨外侧大骨下束骨本节后陷中通谷本节前陷取至阴小指
外侧逢足经太阳膀胱脉目内 上起额尖支者巅上至耳角直者从巅脑后悬络脑环出别下项仍循
肩
膊夹脊边抵腰膂肾膀胱内一支下与后阳连贲臀斜入委中穴一支膊内左右别贯脾夹脊过脾枢臂
内后廉 中合下贯 内外踝后京骨之下指外侧此经血多气犹少是动头疼不可当项如拔兮腰似
折髀强痛彻脊中央 如结兮 如裂是为踝厥筋乃伤所生疟痔小指废头囟顶痛目色黄腰尻 脚
疼连背泪流鼻衄及颠狂
(There are thirty-eight acupoints in total on both sides of the Hand Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian)
Diagram of the Hand Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian
Shaose (Small Sea, SI1) is at the lateral end of the little finger. Qian Gu (Front Valley, SI2) is sought in the depression anterior and posterior to the radial styloid process joint. Hou Xi (Hollow Stream, SI3) is viewed in the depression anterior to the Wangu (Wrist Bone, SI4) point. Wangu (SI4) is located below the bone in the middle of the lateral wrist. Yang Gu (Yang Valley, SI5) is named one cun above the wrist.
Qu Yuan (Curved Field, SI13) is found where there is a gap when raising the hand backward. Jianzhongshu (Middle of Shoulder Shu, SI14) is one cun posterior to the interior and exterior of Pishu (Spleen Shu, BL20). Dazhu (Great Thoroughfare, BL11) is two cun lateral to Jianzhongshu. Tianchuang (Heavenly Window, SI16) is lateral to it. Tianrong (Heavenly Reception, SI17) is detailed at the pulsating artery under the cheek. Tinggong (Palace of Hearing, SI19) is detailed at the sharp end of the zygomatic facial area behind the curved jaw under the ear. The acupoint at the ear end, large as a bean, is the Jing-River point (Yang Gu, SI5) of this meridian.
The Hand Taiyang Meridian is the Small Intestine pulse. It originates from Shaose at the tip of the little finger, follows the lateral aspect of the arm, emerges from the elbow region, ascends along the arm bone to the medial side of the elbow, continues upward outward to the posterior-lateral aspect, passes directly over the shoulder, winds around the scapula, crosses at the shoulder, enters the supraclavicular fossa (Quepen), connects internally with the Heart, follows the pharynx and esophagus downward through the diaphragm, reaches the Stomach, and belongs to the Small Intestine. A branch arises from the supraclavicular fossa, penetrates the neck and cheek, reaches the outer canthus of the eye, enters the ear; another branch goes from the front of the ear still upward to the cheek, reaches the outside of the nose, arrives at the inner canthus of the eye, and obliquely connects to the zygomatic bone. The collateral network connects to this meridian. This meridian has less Qi and more Blood. If the meridian undergoes pathological changes, disease occurs in the pharynx and esophagus, swelling appears under the chin, making it difficult to look back; the shoulder feels like being pulled out, and the elbow and arm feel like being broken. Diseases generated include shoulder pain, deafness, yellow eyes, swelling of the cheeks and parotid region, and pain in the posterior-lateral aspect of the elbow and arm. These symptoms in different parts should be carefully distinguished.
(There are sixty-three acupoints in total on both sides of the Foot Taiyang Bladder Meridian)
Diagram of the Foot Taiyang Bladder Meridian
The Foot Taiyang Bladder Meridian begins at Jingming (Bright Eyes, BL1) in the inner canthus of the eye. Zanzhu (Gathered Bamboo, BL2) is in the depression at the brow head. Qucha (Curved Difference, BL8) and Shenming (Spirit Brightness, BL8 - *Note: Text says "Qucha two points accompany Shenting", likely referring to specific positioning or a textual variant, standard texts place Qucha alone or with others nearby*) are accompanied by Shenting (Spirit Pavilion, GV24). Wuchu (Five Places, BL8) is arranged after Shangxing (Upper Star, GV23).
Fifty fen posterior to Shangxing is Dazhu (BL11). The second point is Fengmen (Wind Gate, BL12); the third is Feishu (Lung Shu, BL13); the fourth is Jueyinshu (Pericardium Shu, BL14 - text says Juemen); the fifth is Xinshu (Heart Shu, BL15). Below the sixth vertebra is discussed regarding the Du Meridian's Geshu (Diaphragm Shu, BL17). Standing in steps are the Liver Shu (BL18) below the eighth vertebra, Spleen Shu (BL20) below the ninth and tenth vertebrae, Stomach Shu (BL21) below the eleventh and thirteenth vertebrae. Sanjiaoshu (Triple Energizer Shu, BL22), Shenshu (Kidney Shu, BL23), and Qihai Shu (Sea of Qi Shu, BL24) are investigated at the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth vertebrae. Dachangshu (Large Intestine Shu, BL25) and Guanyuan Shu (Source of Origin Shu, BL26) are on both sides of the sixteenth and seventeenth vertebrae. Xiaochangshu (Small Intestine Shu, BL27) is below the eighteenth vertebra, Pangguangshu (Bladder Shu, BL28) is sought below the nineteenth vertebra, Zhonglü Neishu (Inner Shu of Middle Spine, BL29) is at the twentieth vertebra, Baihuan Shu (White Ring Shu, BL30) is at the twenty-first vertebra. The upper, secondary, middle, and lower Baliao points (BL31-34) flank the waist and hips. Four Jiachi (Clasp the Spine) points are recorded in the *Qianjin Fang*, do not be surprised. Huiyang (Meeting Yang, BL35) is divided on both sides of the coccyx; dimensions must refer to the Du Meridian. Outside the second vertebra below, Fufen (Attached Division, BL41) is attached laterally. The method for measuring distance from the spine is discussed: first measure three cun posterior to the spine; if not careful, moxibustion may injure the tendons and soul. Pohu (Soul Residence, BL42 - text says Hu Sanzui, likely a typo for Pohu at T3) is at the third vertebra, Gaohuang (High and Yellow, BL43) is at the fourth and fifth vertebrae, clearly separated. Su Shen Tang (Draw Spirit Hall, BL44) is below the fifth vertebra. Ge Guan (Diaphragm Pass, BL45) is visible at the sixth vertebra externally. Hun Men (Gate of the Ethereal Soul, BL47) is at the seventh. Yanggang (Yang Ridge, BL48 - text says Jiu Yang Gang) is at the ninth. Yishe (Intention Abode, BL49) is at the tenth, Weicang (Stomach Granary, BL50) at the eleventh, Huangmen (Yellow Gate, BL52) is seen by flexing fingers and counting two cun and thirteen Zhishi (Will Chamber, BL53). Next is Baohuang (Bladder Yellow, BL54) at fourteen. Nineteen combined details Zhizhong (Rank Edge, BL54 - *Note: Text sequence varies slightly from standard, Zhizhong is usually L5/S1 level, Chengfu is L1/L2. Text says "Nineteen combined reference Zhizhong, Twenty vertebra down detailed Chengfu"*). Chengfu (Supporting Support, BL36) is detailed below the twentieth vertebra, in the center of the gluteal crease. Yinmen (Yin Gate, BL37) is in the center of the muscle/intestine line. Chengshan (Support Mountain, BL57) divides below into Feiyang (Flying Yang, BL58) medially and Fuyang (Assisting Yang, BL59) laterally seven cun above the external malleolus. Jinmen (Metal Gate, BL63) is measured three cun above the ankle. Kunlun (Kunlun Mountains, BL60) is exactly below the external malleolus. Pucan (Prostrate Companion, BL61) is in the heel bone behind the ankle. Shenmai (Spirit Pulse, BL62) is in the depression below the heel bone. Jinggu (Jade Bone, BL64) is clearly contained below the ankle. Shugu (Bone Node, BL65) is below the large bone on the lateral side. Tonggu (Through Valley, BL40) is in the depression posterior to the metatarsophalangeal joint. Zhiyin (Reaching Yin, BL67) is taken in the depression anterior to the joint. The Foot Taiyang Meridian meets the little toe laterally.
The Foot Taiyang Bladder Pulse originates from the inner canthus, ascends to the vertex. A branch goes to the vertex and up to the ear angle. The straight course hangs from the vertex, connects to the brain, exits separately down the nape, follows the shoulder blades clamping the spine, reaches the loins and sacrum. One branch descends internally connecting with the kidneys and bladder, another connects with the buttocks and enters the Weizhong (Pool Central, BL40) acupoint obliquely. Another branch separates internally on both sides of the arm, penetrates the spleen, clamps the spine, passes through the spleen pivot, arm posterior-lateral aspect, merges centrally, descends through the internal and external malleoli, and reaches the lateral side of the toes below Jinggu. This meridian has more Blood and less Qi. If the meridian undergoes pathological changes, headache is unbearable, the neck feels like being pulled, the waist feels like being broken, the thigh is stiff and painful penetrating the central spine, feeling like a knot or tearing. This is An-Jue (Ankle Jue), damaging the tendons. Diseases generated include malaria, hemorrhoids, paralysis of the little toe, pain in the fontanelle and vertex, yellow eyes, pain in the waist, sacrum, and feet connecting to the back, tearing tears, epistaxis, and mania.