乌梅丸
乌梅（九十三枚） 细辛（六钱） 干姜（一两） 当归（四钱） 黄连（一两六钱） 附子（六钱，炮) 蜀椒
（四钱，炒) 桂枝 人参 黄柏（各六钱）
各另研末，合筛之，以苦酒浸乌梅一宿，去核，饭上蒸之，捣成泥，入炼蜜共捣千下，
丸如梧子大。先饮食白饮服十丸，日三服，渐加至二十丸。
当归四逆汤
当归 桂枝 白芍（各三钱） 甘草(炙) 木通 细辛（各二钱） 大枣（八枚，又一枚取三分之
一，擘)
水三杯，煎八分，温服。寒气盛者，加吴茱萸二钱半，生姜八钱，以水二杯，清酒二杯
，煮取一杯半，温分二服。
白头翁汤
白头翁（一钱） 黄连 黄柏 秦皮（各一钱五分）
水二杯，煎八分，温服。余详于《时方妙用·附录伤寒门》。
人参败毒散
方见《痢疾》。
防风通圣散
方见《中风》。
藿香正气散 治外受四时不正之气，内停饮食，头痛寒热。或霍乱吐泻，或作疟疾。
藿香 白芷 大腹皮 紫苏 茯苓（各三两） 陈皮 白术 浓朴 半夏曲 桔梗（各二两）
甘草（一两）
每服五钱，加姜、枣煎。
神圣辟瘟丹 神圣辟瘟丹，留传在世间。正元焚一炷，四季保平安。(此歌出聂久吾《汇函》)
羌活 独活 白芷 香附 大黄 甘松 山柰 赤箭 雄黄（各等分） 苍术（倍用）
上为末，面糊为丸弹子大，黄丹为衣，晒干。正月初一侵晨 ，焚一炷辟瘟。
Wumei Wan (Mume Pill)
Wumei (93 fruits), Xixin (6 qian), Ganjiang (1 liang), Danggui (4 qian), Huanglian (1 liang 6 qian), Fuzi (6 qian, processed), Shujiao (4 qian, stir-fried), Guizhi, Renshen, Huangbai (each 6 qian).
Grind each herb separately into powder, mix and sieve. Soak Wumei in vinegar overnight, remove the pits, steam over rice until cooked, pound into a paste, add refined honey, and pound together for one thousand times. Form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Initially take ten pills with plain rice water before meals, three times daily, gradually increasing to twenty pills.
Danggui Sini Tang (Angelica Sinensis Decoction for Cold Extremities)
Danggui, Guizhi, Baishao (each 3 qian), Gancao (roasted), Mutong, Xixin (each 2 qian), Dazao (8 fruits; plus one fruit cut into thirds, split open).
Add three cups of water, decoct until reduced to eight-tenths, and take warm. For cases with severe cold qi, add Wuzhuyu (2.5 qian) and Shengjiang (8 qian); add two cups of water and two cups of clear wine, decoct until one and a half cups remain, and divide into two warm doses.
Baitouweng Tang (Pulsatilla Decoction)
Baitouweng (1 qian), Huanglian, Huangbai, Qinpi (each 1.5 qian).
Add two cups of water, decoct until reduced to eight-tenths, and take warm. For further details, refer to "Shi Fang Miao Yong · Appendix on Shanghan Section".
Renshen Baidu San (Ginseng Detoxification Powder)
See formula in the section on "Dysentery" (Liji).
Fangfeng Tongsheng San (Saposhnikovia Unblocking and Safeguarding Powder)
See formula in the section on "Wind Stroke" (Zhongfeng).
Huoxiang Zhengqi San (Patchouli Qi-Regulating Powder) Treats external contraction of abnormal qi of the four seasons, internal retention of food, headache, chills, and fever. Or cholera-like vomiting and diarrhea, or malarial fevers.
Huoxiang, Baizhi, Dafupi, Zisu, Fuling (each 3 liang), Chenpi, Baizhu, Nongpu, Banxiaqu, Jiegeng (each 2 liang), Gancao (1 liang).
Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with ginger and jujube.
Shensheng Biwen Dan (Divine Plague-Avoiding Pellet)
The Divine Plague-Avoiding Pellet has been passed down through generations. Burning one incense stick at the beginning of the year ensures peace throughout the four seasons. (This rhyme comes from Nie Jiuwu's "Hui Han")
Qianghuo, Duhuo, Baizhi, Xiangfu, Dahuang, Gansong, Shannai, Chijian, Xionghuang (equal parts), Cangzhu (double amount).
Grind the above herbs into powder, form into pellet-sized balls using flour paste, coat with red lead oxide (Hongdan), and dry in the sun. On the early morning of the first day of the first lunar month, burn one incense stick to ward off plague.