医者意也,意之所注,往往如期而中。夫医之书多矣,自神农尝百草疗病,而后歧伯之刀圭,
伊芳尹之汤液,暨乎汉唐,历宋元明,以迄于今,医书增至千百余种。神明变通,悉可随机而应。第
卷帙繁多,学人限于知识,如何口诵心维,此医书之所以难得佳本也。青浦何书田先生,本儒者,
精于轩歧,手着《医学妙谛》一书,分门别款,计七十六章,每章弓《内经》、《灵枢》、《素问》及诸名家
各种方书,论证根柢、精审不磨之言为宗旨焉。病因治法编为七言歌括,词意秩然有序。后列各
症条款,应用方药,加之参论,朗若列眉,为家塾读本也。嘉定陈墨荪少尉,医承世业,学有渊源,
更师事先生之嗣平翁同游讲贯,精通《灵》、《素》百家,今三折肱矣。此书经咸丰庚申兵燹,已多散
佚,墨荪参互考证,缺者补之,复完全帙数。十年来凭此编为人治病,历历中肯,百不失一,真枕
中秘也。不欲自秘,将付剞劂氏而邮书问序于余。余素昧医理,公余退圃,翻阅各种方书,略知
梗概。今观是书,简而不遗,要而不繁,初学之士熟习而深思之,于以上溯源流,进观堂奥,不难
契灵兰之妙谛而参金匮之鸿文也,是为序。
光绪十有八年岁次王辰仲秋之月赐进士出身诰授光录大夫头品顶戴军机大臣兵部尚书兼
都察院右都御史云贵总督使者浙江仁和王文韶序于云南节署
The practice of medicine relies on mental comprehension and intuitive insight. Where the mind focuses, results often materialize as expected with accuracy. Medical literature is already abundant; since Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs to treat diseases, from Qibo's use of needles and knives (acupuncture and surgery), to Yi Yin's decoctions, through the Han and Tang dynasties, across Song, Yuan, and Ming, up to the present day, medical books have increased to over a thousand varieties. Their spiritual adaptability allows for flexible responses to changing circumstances. However, due to the vast number of volumes, learners are limited by their knowledge base; thus, achieving oral recitation combined with deep mental retention remains difficult, which explains why excellent editions of medical texts are hard to find.
Mr. He Shutian from Qingpu, originally a Confucian scholar, was proficient in the medical arts of Xuanyuan (Yellow Emperor) and Qibo. He authored the book *Yixue Miaodi* (Essential Insights into Medicine). The work is categorized into chapters, totaling seventy-six. Each chapter cites texts such as *Neijing* (Inner Canon), *Lingshu* (Spiritual Pivot), *Suwen* (Basic Questions), and various prescriptions from renowned masters, aiming to establish arguments based on profound foundations and unshakeable precision. Etiology and treatment methods are compiled into seven-character rhythmic verses, orderly and coherent. Following these are clauses detailing various symptoms, applicable formulas, and herbal medicines, supplemented by analytical discussions, presented with such clarity that they appear "as clear as eyebrows." It serves well as a textbook for family schools.
Chen Mosen, a junior military officer from Jiading, inherited his medical profession and had scholarly roots. He further studied under Mr. He's son, Ping Wengtongyou, mastering *Lingshu*, *Suwen*, and diverse schools of thought, having now acquired extensive experience ("three broken limbs make a good physician"). This book suffered significant loss during the military fires of the Gengshen year in the Xianfeng era. Chen Mosen cross-referenced and verified the text, filling in missing parts to restore the complete volume. For ten years, he has used this compilation to treat patients, consistently hitting the mark with high accuracy, truly making it a precious secret kept at one's pillow. Not wishing to keep it private, he prepared to have it printed by publishers and wrote to me requesting a preface.
I am generally unfamiliar with medical principles, spending my leisure time after official duties reading various prescription books to grasp only the basics. Now, observing this book, I find it concise yet comprehensive, essential yet not verbose. For beginners who study it diligently and think deeply, tracing its origins and exploring its depths will not be difficult, allowing them to grasp the subtle truths of *Linglan* (referring to *Linglan Midian Lun*) and appreciate the grand writings of *Jingui* (referring to *Jingui Yaolue*). Thus, I write this preface.
Preface by Wang Wenshao of Renhe, Zhejiang, Jinshi degree holder, Guanglu Daifu (Grand Master of Ceremonies) conferred by imperial decree, Head-rank First Class Hat, Grand Councilor, Minister of War, Right Censor-in-Chief of the Censorate, Governor-General of Yunnan and Guizhou, at the Yunnan Provincial Administration Office, in the mid-autumn month of the Renchen year, the 18th year of Guangxu.