〔暑证提纲〕暑伤元气正虚时，一感风邪热不支，表里郁蒸神顿惫，散清两法要兼施。
防翘桑杏汤
（证附） 病缘表实气先伤，舌白汗无渴饮浆，宜用银花翘竹杏，豉甘滑桔合桑防。
桑防地芍汤
（证附） 表实邪伤血分时，舌红口渴水频思，桑防竹草兼翘桔，加入丹皮芍地宜。
人参白虎汤
（证附） 浮大而芤脉象彰，表虚气被暑邪伤，口中燥渴兼多汗，粳母参膏甘草良。
加减生脉散方
（证附） 表虚暑热血中侵，舌赤汗多渴不禁，须用丹皮兼五味，麦冬生地合沙参。
小陷胸加枳实汤
（证附） 脉呈洪滑入阳明，面赤头兼眩晕生，水结在胸痰饮作，连蒌枳夏此方精。
小承气汤
（证附） 经入阳明病象彰，咽干口燥热邪伤，胃肠结实宜攻候，枳朴大黄是妙方。
〔湿证提纲〕 一身久被湿邪伤，偶感风寒痛莫当，表里病成何法治，宜开汗孔利膀胱。
茵陈五苓散
（证附） 证属湿寒辨要真，日晡烦痛岂无因，二苓术泽还兼桂，加入茵陈效更神。
桂枝附子汤
（证附） 风湿伤身转侧难，浮虚涩脉细参观，补宜草枣攻宜桂，附子生姜并去寒。
去桂枝加白术汤
（证附） 小便能通大便坚，方中去桂不同前，枣甘姜附仍宜用，白术加来祛湿专。
甘草附子证
骨节烦疼风湿抟，近之愈痛屈伸难，便癃气短身微肿，汗出恶风总不安。
甘草附子汤
桂枝达表善除风，附子驱寒大有功，术可补脾惟去湿，草能缓急更和中。
麻黄杏仁薏苡甘草汤
（证附） 遍体烦疼发热时，日晡益剧力难支，病根原属风兼湿，薏杏麻甘却可医。
三仁证
湿温头痛恶寒侵，午后周身热不禁，舌白体疼兼口渴，浮虚脉象细推寻。
三仁汤
证属湿温辨要真，清邪利水法宜遵，竹桑滑夏白通草，杏蔻还兼苡薏仁。
元滑苓甘散
（证附） 湿邪入肺未曾知，积久旋生上热时，治用苓甘兼滑石，元明粉入更相宜。
苓甘栀子茵陈汤
（证附） 腹满兼逢便涩时，郁生下热用何医，苓甘栀子茵陈妙，去湿清邪治最宜。
[Outline of Summerheat Syndrome]
When summerheat pathogen damages the primordial qi and righteous qi is deficient, once wind pathogen is contracted, it becomes difficult to withstand heat. If stagnation and steaming occur in both exterior and interior, spirit suddenly becomes exhausted; in such cases, dispersing and clearing methods must be applied concurrently.
Fangqiao Sangxing Tang (Preparation of Wind-Dispersing, Forsythia, Mulberry Leaf, and Apricot Kernel Decoction)
(Attached Syndrome Description) The etiology involves exterior excess with prior qi injury, manifesting as white tongue coating, absence of sweat, and thirst for drinking fluids. It is suitable to use Jin Yin Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Zhu Ru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Chi Dou (Sojae Preparata), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Hua Shi (Talcum), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) combined with Sang Ye (Mori Folium) and Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix).
Sangfang Disha Tang (Preparation of Mulberry Leaf, Saposhnikovia, Rehmannia, and Paeonia Decoction)
(Attached Syndrome Description) If exterior excess exists and pathogen injures the blood level, manifesting as red tongue body and frequent thirst, Sang Ye (Mori Folium), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Zhu Ru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) are used, added with Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), and Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix).
Renshen Baihu Tang (Decoction of Ginseng and White Tiger)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Pulse appears floating, large, and knotted (Kou), indicating exterior deficiency and qi injury by summerheat. Dry mouth, thirst, and profuse sweating are present. Jing Mi (Oryza Sativa), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) are beneficial.
Jiashengmai San Formula (Modified Shengmai Powder)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Exterior deficiency allows summerheat-heat to invade the blood level, manifesting as crimson tongue, profuse sweating, and uncontrollable thirst. Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex) and Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) must be used, combined with Mai Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), and Sha Shen (Glehniae Radix).
Xiao Xianxiong Jia Zhishi Tang (Minor Chest-Trapping Decoction with Immature Bitter Orange)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Pulse is surging and slippery, pathogen enters Yangming channel. Red face, headache, and dizziness occur. Water retention in the chest causes phlegm-fluid retention. Lian Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Gua Lou (Trichosanthis Fructus), Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), and Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) make this formula exquisite.
Xiao Chengqi Tang (Minor Order the Qi Decoction)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Pathogen enters Yangming channel, disease manifestations are prominent. Dry throat and mouth result from heat pathogen injury. When gastrointestinal solidity requires purgation, Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), and Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) constitute a wonderful prescription.
[Outline of Dampness Syndrome]
The whole body has long been injured by dampness pathogen; occasional contraction of wind-cold causes unbearable pain. How should table-interior diseases formed by dampness be treated? It is appropriate to open the pores and benefit the Bladder to promote urination.
Yinchen Wuling San (Powder of Capillaris and Five Ingredients)
(Attached Syndrome Description) The syndrome belongs to cold-dampness; differentiation must be precise. Evening irritability and pain have their cause. Fu Ling (Poria), Zhu Ling (Polyporus), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma) combined with Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus); adding Yin Chen Hao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba) makes efficacy more miraculous.
Guizhi Fuzi Tang (Decoction of Cinnamon Twig and Prepared Aconite Root)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Wind-dampness injures the body, making turning difficult. Pulse is floating, deficient, choppy, and fine; observe carefully. Tonification uses Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) and Da Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus); attack uses Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus). Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) and Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) together dispel cold.
Qu Guizhi Jia Baizhu Tang (Decoction without Cinnamon Twig plus Atractylodes Macrocephala)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Urination is free but defecation is hard. Removing Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) differs from the previous method. Da Zao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) are still suitable. Adding Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) specializes in dispelling dampness.
Gancao Fuzi Zheng (Syndrome of Licorice and Prepared Aconite Root)
Joint bones are vexed and painful due to wind-dampness binding; touching increases pain, flexion and extension are difficult. Urinary difficulty, shortness of breath, slight body swelling, sweating, and aversion to wind cause constant unease.
Gancao Fuzi Tang (Decoction of Licorice and Prepared Aconite Root)
Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) reaches the exterior and excels at removing wind; Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) drives out cold with great merit. Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) tonifies Spleen solely to remove dampness; Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) relieves urgency and harmonizes the middle.
Mahuang Xingren Yiyi Gancao Tang (Decoction of Ephedra, Apricot Kernel, Coix Seed, and Licorice)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Whole-body vexed pain during fever, worsening at dusk with inability to support strength. The root cause is wind combined with dampness. Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba), and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) can treat it.
Sanren Zheng (Syndrome of Three Kernels)
Damp-warmth causes headache and invasion of aversion to cold. Heat throughout the body after noon is uncontrollable. White tongue coating, body pain, and thirst occur; floating-deficient pulse requires careful investigation.
Sanren Tang (Decoction of Three Kernels)
The syndrome belongs to damp-warmth; differentiation must be precise. Clearing pathogen and promoting water metabolism methods should be followed. Zhu Ye (Phyllostachys Viridis Folium), Sang Ye (Mori Folium), Hua Shi (Talcum), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Bai Tong Cao (Tetrapanacis Medulla), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Kou Ren (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), and Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen) are included.
Yuanhua Linggan San (Powder of Mirabilite, Talcum, Poria, and Licorice)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Dampness enters the Lung unnoticed; accumulating over time generates upper jiao heat. Treatment uses Ling Gu (Poria cum Rhuso), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), and Hua Shi (Talcum); adding Yuan Ming Fen (Mirabilite) is more suitable.
Ling Gan Zhi Zi Yin Chen Tang (Decoction of Poria, Licorice, Gardenia, and Capillaris)
(Attached Syndrome Description) Abdominal fullness accompanied by constipation. To treat heat generated by stagnation, Ling Gu (Poria cum Rhuso), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), and Yin Chen Hao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba) are excellent for dispelling dampness and clearing pathogen.