升麻、酒制芩、连、甘草、生地黄、当归身。白睛红,少加白豆蔻。又曰∶凡眼暴发赤肿,须以防风、黄芩为君,
当归、生地黄、黄连和血泻火药为臣使。凡目久痛或内障昏暗,须以熟地黄、当归根为君,以羌活、防风、菊花、荆芥
穗、生甘草之类为佐使也。
(祖传方)
固本还睛丸 治远年一切目疾,内外翳膜遮睛,风弦烂眼,及老弱人目眵多糊,迎风冷泪,视物昏花等证,悉
皆治之。
天门冬(去皮心,酒浸一宿,另杵如泥) 麦门冬(去心焙干) 生地黄(酒浸焙,勿犯铁) 熟地黄(酒洗净,
再用瓷蒸,勿犯铁,以上各三两) 人参(一两五钱) 白茯苓 干山药 枸杞子(各一两五钱) 川牛膝(一两酒洗)
石斛(一两,去芦酒洗) 草决明(微炒) 杏仁(去尖皮,另研) 甘菊花(用小金钱) 菟丝子(酒浸三宿,另研,
焙干) 枳壳(麸炒黄色) 羚羊角(以上各一两,细锉取净末八钱) 乌犀角(八钱,锉细生用) 五味子(七钱,
焙干) 甘草(七钱,炙) 防风(八钱,去芦) 白蒺藜(七钱,杵去刺) 黄连(七钱,去毛) 川芎(七钱) 青
葙子(八钱,微炒)
上为细末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大,每服五、七十丸,盐汤下。
复明膏 去翳膜立效。
人参 川归 硼砂(生研,各一钱五分) 青盐 乳香(另研) 没药(另研) 芦荟(各一钱) 珍珠(五分) 麝
香(五分,后加) 黄丹(一两,水飞,炒) 海螵蛸(五钱,炒) 黄连(四钱,炒) 黄柏(六钱) 赤炉甘石(淬
数次) 白沙蜜(半斤) 蕤仁(五钱,去壳) 白蔹(一钱五分)
上各研为极细末,先将白蜜煎沸,掠去沫再熬,滴水中沉碗底不散可用,然后入前药末,略沸搅匀,瓷罐收贮,日
三、五次点之效。
Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Jiuzhi Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae processed with wine), Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Dangguishen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis). If the sclera is red, add a small amount of Baidoukou (Fructus Amomi Rotundus). It is also said: For sudden onset of eye redness and swelling, Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) and Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) must be used as Jun (Emperor/Chief) herbs, while Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), and Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) are used as Chen-Shi (Minister-Assistant) herbs to harmonize blood and purge fire. For chronic eye pain or internal obstruction causing dim vision, Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) and Dangguigen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) must be used as Jun (Emperor/Chief) herbs, while Qianghuo (Rhizoma Notopterygii), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Juhua (Flos Chrysanthemi), Jingjiesui (Caulis Schizonepetae), and Shenggancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) are used as Zuo-Shi (Assistant-Envoy) herbs.
(Ancestral Prescription)
Guben Huanjing Wan (Solidify Root and Restore Vision Pill) treats all chronic eye diseases, including internal and external pterygium obscuring the pupil, marginal blepharitis (wind-strand rotting eye), excessive turbid discharge in elderly or weak individuals, wind-induced cold tearing, and blurred vision. All these conditions can be treated.
Tianmendong (Herba Asparagi), removed of skin and heart, soaked in wine overnight, pounded separately into paste; Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis), removed of heart and dried by baking; Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), soaked in wine and baked, avoid iron; Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), washed with wine, steamed in porcelain, avoid iron; each of the above three liang; Renshen (Radix Ginseng), one liang and five qian; Bai Fuling (Poria), Ganshashen (Radix Dioscoreae Preparata), Gouqizi (Fructus Lycii), each one liang and five qian; Chuanniuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae), one liang, washed with wine; Shihu (Caulis Dendrobii), one liang, remove rhizome and wash with wine; Caojueming (Semen Cassiae), lightly stir-fried; Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum), remove tip and skin, grind separately; Ganjuhua (Flos Chrysanthemi), use small golden coin variety; Tusizi (Semen Cuscutae), soaked in wine for three nights, grind separately, dry by baking; Zhike (Fructus Aurantii), stir-fried with bran until yellow; Lingyangjiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae), each of the above one liang, finely chopped to obtain eight qian of pure powder; Wxijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis), eight qian, finely chopped and used raw; Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), seven qian, dry by baking; Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), seven qian, roasted; Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), eight qian, remove rhizome; Baijili (Semen Tribuli), seven qian, pound to remove spines; Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), seven qian, remove hairs; Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), seven qian; Qingxiangzi (Semen Celosiae), eight qian, lightly stir-fried.
Grind the above into fine powder, refine honey to make pills the size of wutong seeds. Take fifty to seventy pills per dose, swallowed with salt water.
Fuming Gao (Restore Vision Ointment) removes pterygium with immediate effect.
Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Chuan Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Pengsha (Borax), generated ground, each one qian and five fen; Qingyan (Sal Prunella), Ruxiang (Resina Draconis), ground separately; Moyao (Resina Myrrhae), ground separately; Lvhua (Aloe), each one qian; Zhenzhu (Margarita), five fen; Shexiang (Moschus), five fen, added later; Huangdan (Lithargyrum), one liang, levigated with water, stir-fried; Haipiaoxiao (Endoconcha Sepiae), five qian, stir-fried; Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), four qian, stir-fried; Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri), six qian; Chiluganshi (Calamina), quenched several times; Baisha Mi (Mel Album), half jin; Ruiren (Semen Pruni Persicae), five qian, remove shell; Bailian (Radix Ampelopsis Japonicae), one qian and five fen.
Grind each into extremely fine powder. First boil the white honey, skim off the foam, and continue boiling until a drop sinks to the bottom of a bowl of water without dispersing. Then add the previous medicinal powders, boil slightly, and stir evenly. Store in a porcelain jar. Apply to the eyes three to five times daily for effective results.