〔《活》〕如圣饼子 治小儿疮疹，毒攻咽喉肿痛。（海藏云随经，此一方即是随经。）
牛蒡子（炒） 甘草（各一两） 麦门冬（去心，半两） 桔梗（一两）
上为末，加竹叶同煎，细细服之。（海藏云∶减门冬、竹叶，甘桔鼠子汤，治咽喉不利。）
鼠粘子汤、消毒饮（二方并见前痘出不快条。）
〔云〕小儿 出欲透，皮肤身热，咽喉不利，甘草桔梗升麻汤。
甘草（半两） 桔梗（一两） 升麻（半两）
上锉细，每服一大钱，水煎服。
〔钱〕甘露饮子 治心热，咽喉痛，口舌生疮，并疮疹已发未发，并可服之。治热上攻，牙根肿
痛动摇。
生地 熟地 天门冬（去心） 麦门冬（去心） 枇杷叶（去毛） 枳壳（炒） 黄芩（去心） 石斛（去苗）
甘草（炒） 山茵陈
上各等分，为粗末，每服二钱，水一盏煎，食后温服。牙齿肿痛，则含漱并服。（海藏云∶甘露饮为
血剂。）
〔田〕地黄丸 治小儿痘疹，口疮，咽肿痛，牙疳臭烂。
天门冬 麦门冬 玄参（各三两） 甘草 薄荷（各一两）
上为细末，生熟地黄汁和丸樱桃大，每服一丸，温蜜水化服。
〔丹〕痘风分气血虚实，以日子守之，多带气血不足。虚则黄 生血之剂助之，略佐以风药。实则白芍、
黄芩为君，连翘、白芷、续断之类为佐。若属寒，陈氏方可用。
杨氏女年十余岁，痘发不透，靥落后骨节痛，食少，夜间或热。此余毒在内，虚甚难于疏导，须在补中有
通，此方主之。
当归 白术（各一钱） 犀角（二分） 陈皮（一钱） 通草 甘草根（炙。各三分） 牛膝（五分）
苏梗（三分）
上 咀，生姜三片，水煎温服。
男子七岁，痘疮初出不透，毒瓦斯攻内，骨节作痛，两足不可直，瘢痕欠红活，脉浮而和，小便赤少。
归身 白术（各一钱） 陈皮 木通 犀角屑 人参 茯苓（各五分） 甘草（炙些）
上分二帖煎服。
[From *Huoyou Xinshu*] Rusheng Bingzi (Like-Sage Pills): Treats pediatric smallpox/rubella where toxic heat attacks the throat, causing swelling and pain. (Zhang Yuansu stated: This formula follows the meridian; this single prescription is an example of following the meridian.)
Babao Tongxiao Pian (Fructus Arctii, stir-fried) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, each 1 liang) Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed, 0.5 liang) Jiegeng (Radix Platycodi, 1 liang)
Grind the above into powder, add Zhuye (Leaf of Bambusa) to decoct together, and take slowly in small doses. (Zhang Yuansu stated: Reducing Maidong and Zhuye yields Ganjie Shunianzi Tang [Licorice and Platycodi and Arctii Decoction], treating throat obstruction.)
Shunianzi Tang (Arctii Decoction), Xiaodu Yin (Detoxification Decoction) (Both formulas are listed under the previous section "Slow Eruption of Smallpox/Rubella".)
[From Yunqizi] When pediatric smallpox/rubella desires to erupt, if there is skin fever and throat obstruction, use Gancao Jiegeng Shengma Tang [Licorice, Platycodi, and Cimicifuga Decoction].
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang) Jiegeng (Radix Platycodi, 1 liang) Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 0.5 liang)
Cut finely, take one large qian per dose, decoct with water and drink.
[From Qian Yi] Ganlu Yinzi (Sweet Dew Decoction): Treats Heart heat, throat pain, mouth and tongue sores, and can be taken whether smallpox/rubella has erupted or not. Also treats tooth root swelling and pain caused by heat attacking upwards.
Shengdi Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) Shudi Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata) Tiantaomen Dong (Herba Asparagi) Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed) Pipaye (Folium Eriobotryae, hairs removed) Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, stir-fried) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, heart removed) Shihu (Caulis Dendrobii, roots removed) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, stir-fried) Shanyinyen (Herba Artemisiae Scopariae)
Take equal parts of the above, grind into coarse powder, take 2 qian per dose, decoct with one zhan of water, and take warm after meals. For tooth swelling and pain, gargle and ingest. (Zhang Yuansu stated: Ganlu Yinzi is a blood-cooling agent.)
[From Tian Shi] Dihuang Wan (Rehmannia Pill): Treats pediatric smallpox/rubella, mouth sores, throat swelling and pain, and gingival gangrene with foul odor.
Tiantaomen Dong (Herba Asparagi) Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis) Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae, each 3 liang) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) Bohe (Herba Menthae, each 1 liang)
Grind into fine powder, mix with juices from fresh and prepared Rehmannia to form pills the size of cherries. Take one pill per dose, dissolve in warm honeyed water.
[From Zhu Danxi] Doufeng (Smallpox Wind) must be differentiated by deficiency and excess of Qi and Blood, monitored by days of onset; it often involves deficiency of Qi and Blood. In deficiency cases, use blood-nourishing agents to assist, slightly aided by wind-dispelling herbs. In excess cases, Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) and Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) are the sovereign herbs, with Lianqiao (Fructus Forsythiae), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci), etc., as ministering herbs. If it belongs to cold, Chen’s formula may be used.
Ms. Yang, aged over ten, had incomplete eruption of smallpox/rubella. After scabs fell off, she experienced joint pain, poor appetite, and occasional night fever. This indicates residual toxins remaining inside, with severe deficiency making dredging difficult. One must employ unblocking methods within tonification. This formula governs the condition.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Baizhu (Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae, each 1 qian) Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis, 2 fen) Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 1 qian) Tongcao (Medulla Tetrapanacis) Gancaogen (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted. Each 3 fen) Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 5 fen) Sugeng (Caulis Perillae, 3 fen)
Chop the above, add three slices of Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), decoct with water, and take warm.
A seven-year-old boy had incomplete initial eruption of smallpox/rubella. Toxic qi attacked internally, causing joint pain, inability to straighten both legs, scars lacking ruddy vitality, floating and harmonious pulse, and scanty dark urine.
Guishen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Baizhu (Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae, each 1 qian) Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) Mutong (Caulis Akebiae) Xijiaoxie (Cornu Rhinocerotis, sliced) Renshen (Radix Ginseng) Fuling (Sclerotium Poriae, each 5 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, lightly roasted)
Divide into two doses for decoction and administration.