大豆煮汁,及盐汁,服之解。
【方解】
箭伤有毒,凡鸟兽被箭死者,肉毒,人食之,先服盐汁,次服豆汁,解不及者死。
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鱼头正白如连珠至脊上,食之杀人。
鱼头中无腮者,不可食之,杀人。
鱼无肠胆者,不可食之,三年阴不起,女子绝生。
鱼头似有角者,不可食之。
鱼目合者,不可食之。
【注】
以上皆怪异之形色,必有毒也。
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六甲日勿食鳞甲之物。
【注】
六甲值日,食鳞甲物犯其所忌,故曰勿食。
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鱼不可合鸡肉食之。
【注】
鱼属火,善动;鸡属木,生风,风火相煽,故勿合食。
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鱼不得合鸬鹚肉食之。
【注】
鸬鹚嗜鱼,凡物相制相犯者,皆不可合食。
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鲤鱼鮓不可合小豆藿食之,鱼子不可合猪肝食之,害人。(小豆藿即小豆叶也)
鲤鱼不可合犬肉食之。
鲫鱼不可合猴雉肉食之。
醍鱼合鹿肉生食,令人筋甲缩。
青鱼鮓不可合胡荽及生葵并麦酱食。
□鳝不可合白犬血食之。
【注】
以上六条,皆能助热动风,合食俱不宜。
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龟肉不可合酒□子食之。
【注】
龟多神灵,不可轻食,若酒□合食,更非所宜也。
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□目凹陷者,及腹下有王字形者,不可食之。其肉不得合鸡鸭食之。
【注】
□无耳,以目为听,目凹陷,及腹有王字形者,皆有毒,慎之。性与鸡鸭相反,故不
可合食。
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龟□肉不可合苋菜食之。
【注】
龟□皆与苋菜相反,若合食之,必成□瘕。
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□无须及腹下通黑,煮之反白者,不可食之。
【注】
无须腹黑反白者,怪异之□也,故不可食。
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食脍饮乳酪,令人腹中生虫为瘕。
【注】
脍乃牛、羊、鱼之腥,聂而切之为脍,乳酪酸寒,与脍同食则生虫为瘕,故戒合食。
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Soybean decoction and salt water, when ingested, can resolve the toxicity.
[Formula Explanation]
Arrow wounds contain poison. Any bird or beast killed by an arrow has toxic meat. If humans consume it, they should first ingest salt water, followed by soybean juice. If the detoxification is insufficient, death will ensue.
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Fish with heads that are uniformly white like a string of pearls extending to the spine are lethal if consumed.
Fish without gills in their heads should not be eaten; consumption is fatal.
Fish lacking intestines and gallbladders should not be eaten. Consumption causes impotence in men for three years and sterility in women.
Fish heads resembling horns should not be eaten.
Fish with closed eyes should not be eaten.
[Note]
All the above abnormal physical characteristics indicate the presence of toxins.
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On the Six Jia days (days associated with the Heavenly Stems), one should avoid consuming scaly or shelled creatures (such as fish and turtles).
[Note]
Consuming scaly or shelled foods on days governed by the Six Jia violates taboos; hence, it is advised against.
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Fish should not be consumed together with chicken meat.
[Note]
Fish belongs to Fire and is active; Chicken belongs to Wood and generates Wind. When Wind and Fire fan each other, it is harmful; therefore, they should not be eaten together.
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Fish should not be consumed together with cormorant meat.
[Note]
Cormorants have a predilection for fish. Things that mutually restrain or conflict with each other should not be eaten together.
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Carps made into paste/jam should not be eaten with young soybean leaves; fish roe should not be eaten with pig liver, as this harms the human body. (Young soybean leaves are referred to as Xiaoduo.)
Carps should not be eaten with dog meat.
Crucian carps should not be eaten with monkey or pheasant meat.
Raw consumption of Ti fish (a type of carp) with deer meat causes contraction of tendons and nails.
Fermented green carp should not be eaten with coriander, raw okra, or wheat sauce.
Eels should not be eaten with white dog blood.
[Note]
The above six combinations all promote heat and stir up wind; eating them together is inadvisable.
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Turtle meat should not be consumed with wine and [missing character, likely a fruit].
[Note]
Turtles are considered spiritual beings and should not be eaten lightly. Consuming them with wine and [fruit] is even more inappropriate.
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Those with sunken eyes and a "Wang" (King) character pattern on the abdomen should not be eaten. Their meat should not be consumed with chicken or duck meat.
[Note]
Soft-shelled turtles lack ears and rely on eyes for hearing. Sunken eyes and a "Wang" pattern on the abdomen indicate toxicity; caution is required. Their nature is contrary to that of chickens and ducks, so they should not be eaten together.
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Turtle/meat should not be eaten with amaranth vegetables.
[Note]
Turtles and amaranth are incompatible in nature. Eating them together will inevitably lead to the formation of abdominal masses (Jia accumulation).
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Those without whiskers, with black bellies, and turning white after boiling should not be eaten.
[Note]
Those without whiskers, with black bellies, that turn white upon cooking are aberrant species; thus, they should not be eaten.
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Consuming raw sliced fish (Kuai) and drinking milk cheese causes worms to grow in the abdomen and form accumulations.
[Note]
Kuai refers to thinly sliced raw meat from cattle, sheep, or fish. Milk cheese is sour and cold. Eating them together promotes worm generation and the formation of abdominal accumulations; hence, concurrent consumption is prohibited.
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