治一切亡血过多,形槁肢羸,饮食不进,肠胃滑泄,津液枯竭。久服生血益气,暖胃驻
颜。
精羊内(七斤。)去筋膜脂皮,批开入下药末 肉苁蓉 山药湿者。(十两) 当归(十
二
二
温酒下。如难
此手足太阴药也。喻嘉言曰∶此方可谓长于用补矣。人参、羊肉同功十剂曰∶补可去弱
,人
黄
(《拔萃》)
降心火,益肾水,滋阴养血,润而不燥。
天门冬 熟地黄(二两) 人参(一两) 黄柏(酒炒,三两) 砂仁(两半) 甘草
(炙,七
此手足太阴、足少阴药也。天冬以补肺生水,人参以补脾益气,熟地以补肾滋阴,以药
有天地人之名,而补亦在上中下之分,使天地位育,参赞居中,故曰三才也。喻嘉言曰∶加
黄柏
参两
本方除后三味,等分煎,名三才汤,治脾肺虚劳咳嗽。本方除前三味,名凤髓丹《治要
》∶治心火旺盛,肾精不固,易于施泄。
(吴球)
治虚损劳伤,咳嗽潮热虚损∶一损肺,皮槁毛落;二损心,血液衰少;三损脾,饮食不
为肌肤;四损肝,筋缓不自收持;五损肾,骨痿不起于床。五劳者,志劳、思劳、心劳、忧
劳、
愁思
逆于
云∶
其精
紫河车(一具) 败龟板(二两。童便浸三日,酥炙黄) 黄柏(盐、酒炒 杜仲酥炙。
两
砂仁六钱同
当归,乳煮
此手太阴、足少阴药也。河车本血气所生,大补气血,为君;败龟得阴气最全,黄柏禀
阴气最浓,滋阴补水,为臣;杜仲润肾补腰(腰者,肾之府);牛膝强筋壮骨;地黄养阴退
热,制以茯苓、砂仁,入少阴而益肾精;二冬降火清金,合之人参、五味,能生脉而补肺气。
大要以
Treats all conditions of excessive blood loss, withered form and emaciated limbs, inability to eat, intestinal slippage and diarrhea, and exhaustion of body fluids. Long-term use generates blood and boosts qi, warms the stomach, and preserves youthfulness.
Take fine sheep viscera (7 jin), remove fascia, fat, and skin, split open, and insert the following powdered medicines: Congrong (Cistanche Herba), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) [using moist ones] (10 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (12 liang). Take with warm wine. If difficult to swallow, make into pills. This is a formula for the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian. Yu Jiayan said: "This formula can be said to excel in tonification." Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) and Lamb Meat share similar functions. The *Shi Ji* (Ten Categories of Medicines) states: "Tonification can remove weakness."
Descends Heart Fire, benefits Kidney Water, nourishes Yin and nourishes Blood, moistening without being drying.
Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) (2 liang each), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) [stir-fried with wine] (3 liang), Sharen (Amomi Fructus) (1.5 liang), Gancao (Liquorice Root) [roasted] (7 qian). This is a formula for the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian, Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian, and Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian. Tianmendong tonifies the Lung to generate Water; Renshen tonifies the Spleen and boosts Qi; Shudihuang tonifies the Kidney and nourishes Yin. Because the herbs bear the names of Heaven, Earth, and Man, and their tonifying effects are divided among the Upper, Middle, and Lower Jiao, allowing Heaven and Earth to establish positions and nurture life, with Ginseng acting as the central mediator, it is called "Sancai" (Three Powers). Yu Jiayan said: Adding Huangbai... [Text fragment]. Removing the last three ingredients from this formula and decocting them in equal parts yields the name "Sancai Tang," which treats Spleen-Lung deficiency consumptive cough. Removing the first three ingredients from this formula yields the name "Fengsui Dan" (Phoenix Marrow Pill) [from *Zhiyao*]: It treats Exuberant Heart Fire, insecure Kidney Essence, and prone seminal emission.
Treats deficiency damage and labor injury, cough with tidal fever. Deficiency damage is categorized into five levels: First damage affects the Lung, causing withered skin and falling hair; Second damage affects the Heart, causing depletion of blood; Third damage affects the Spleen, where food cannot transform into muscle/flesh; Fourth damage affects the Liver, causing flaccid sinews unable to hold themselves; Fifth damage affects the Kidney, causing bone atrophy and inability to rise from bed. The Five Labors refer to: Zhi Lao (Mental Labor), Si Lao (Overthinking), Xin Lao (Heart Labor), You Lao (Worry), Chou Si (Sorrowful Pondering)... [Text fragment].
Ziheche (Placenta Humana) (one unit), Baiguiban (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum) [soaked in child's urine for three days, stir-fried with butter until yellow] (2 liang), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) [stir-fried with salt and wine], Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex) [stir-fried with butter], Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Fuling (Poria), Sharen (Amomi Fructus) [6 qian used together], Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [boiled in milk]. This is a formula for the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian. Ziheche is born from Qi and Blood, greatly tonifying both, serving as the Sovereign herb; Baoguiban receives the most complete Yin Qi, and Huangbai possesses the densest Yin Qi, nourishing Yin and supplementing Water, serving as the Minister herb; Duzhong moistens the Kidney and tonifies the waist (the waist is the mansion of the Kidney); Niu Xi strengthens sinews and bones; Dihuang nourishes Yin and retreats heat; combined with Fuling and Sharen, it enters the Shaoyin meridian to benefit Kidney Essence; Er Dong (Tianmendong and Maidong) descends fire and clears Metal; combined with Renshen and Wuweizi, it generates the Pulse and tonifies Lung Qi. The general principle is... [Text fragment]