崇宁间苏州天平山白云寺五僧行山间得蕈一丛甚大橘而煮食之至夜发吐三人急采鸳鸯草
生啖
遂愈二人不甚肯啖吐至死此草藤蔓而生对开黄白花傍水根据山处皆有之治痈疽肿毒尤妙或服或
敷皆可今人谓之金银花又曰老翁须本草名为忍冬(并出己志)
顷有一士人好食鳝鱼及鳖与虾蟆尝云此三物不可杀大者有毒杀人虾蟆小者亦令人小便秘
脐下蔽疼有至死者宜以生豉一大合投新汲水半碗浸令豉水浓顿服之即瘥(茅亭客话)
人有好食豆腐因中其毒医治不效偶更医医至中途适见做豆腐人家夫妇相争因问之云今早
做豆腐
妻误将萝卜汤置腐锅中令豆腐更就不成盖腐畏萝卜也医得其说至病家凡用汤使率以萝卜煎汤
或调或咽病者遂愈
诸果有毒桃杏双仁有毒五月食未成核果令人发痈疽疖及寒热又秋夏果落地为恶虫缘食之
令人患九漏桃花食之令人患淋李仁不可和鸡子食患内结不消(本草衍义)
浙人王夫人忽日面上生黑斑数点日久满面俱黑遍求医治不效忽遇一草泽医云夫人中食毒
尔某
治之一月平复后觅其方止用生姜一斤切碎研汁将滓焙干却用姜汁煮糊丸问其故云夫人日食斑
鸠盖此物日尝食半夏苗是以中其毒故用姜以解之(名医录)
During the Chongning era, five monks from Baiyun Temple on Tianping Mountain in Suzhou found a large cluster of mushrooms (a type of large fungus) while walking in the mountains. The mushrooms were orange-red in color. They boiled and ate them. By nightfall, three of them developed vomiting symptoms. They hastily gathered Yuanyang grass (Lonicera japonica, Honeysuckle) and ate it raw, after which they recovered. The other two were reluctant to eat it and died from persistent vomiting. This herb grows as vines with opposite leaves and yellowish-white flowers; it is found near water and at the foot of mountains. It is particularly effective for treating carbuncles, ulcers, swelling, and toxicity, whether taken internally or applied externally. People today call it Jinyinhua (Honeysuckle Flower) or Laowengxu (Old Man's Beard), and it is named Rendong (Honeysuckle) in materia medica texts (all from *Ji Zhi*).
In the past, a scholar enjoyed eating eels, turtles, and toads. He once claimed that these three animals should not be killed because the larger ones are toxic and can kill humans, while smaller toads can cause difficulty in urination and pain below the umbilicus, sometimes leading to death. One should take one large measure (an ancient unit of volume) of raw Douchi (fermented soybeans), soak it in half a bowl of freshly drawn water until the liquid becomes concentrated, and drink it all at once; the illness will then heal (from *Maoting Kehua*).
There was a person who became poisoned by eating tofu and received ineffective treatment. An alternative physician happened to see a couple arguing while making tofu on his way and asked about the dispute. They explained that in the morning, the wife mistakenly put radish soup into the tofu pot, causing the tofu to fail to set, because tofu fears radishes. Upon learning this, the physician went to the patient's home and used radish decoction for all medications, either mixing it or having the patient swallow it. The patient subsequently recovered.
Among various fruits, those containing toxins include: peach kernels and apricot kernels (specifically double-kernel varieties) are toxic. Eating unripe drupes in May can cause carbuncles, furuncles, and alternating chills and fever. Additionally, fruits that fall to the ground in autumn and summer and are crawled over by harmful insects can cause Jiulou (a lymphatic tuberculosis-like disease) when eaten. Consuming peach blossoms can cause Lin syndrome (urinary tract infections). Plum kernels should not be consumed with chicken eggs, as this causes internal stagnation and indigestion (from *Bencao Yan Yi*).
Lady Wang, a native of Zhejiang, suddenly developed several black spots on her face, which eventually covered her entire face despite extensive medical treatment without success. She encountered a folk practitioner who diagnosed her condition as food poisoning. After one month of treatment by "Certain Doctor," she recovered. Later, seeking his prescription, it was found to consist only of one jin (approx. 500g) of fresh ginger, chopped and juiced. The dregs were dried by roasting, and the juice was used to make pills. When asked for the rationale, the doctor explained that Lady Wang ate spotted doves daily, and these birds consume Banxia (Pinellia ternata) seedlings, leading to toxicity. Therefore, ginger was used to resolve the toxin (from *Mingyi Lu*).
For poisoning from centipede bites, applying a mixture of dark chicken droppings and water to the bite site is effective; applying garlic is also effective. Centipedes fear slug (Kuyu), avoiding paths where slugs have passed, and die upon contact with them. Thus, slugs are used to treat centipede venom. Applying mulberry sap mixed with white salt is also effective (from *Bencao Yan Yi*).