主气逆，又胸寒热往来，吸吸短气，恶闻人声，诸烦酸疼，咳逆不能饮食，饮食不生肌
肉，溺黄，里急绞痛，气上冲发咳，胃脘有热，雷鸣相逐，寒冷厥逆，伤损五脏，语言难，
喜直视，大便难方∶
桂心（六两） 当归 细辛 黄芩（各二两） 人参（五两） 浓朴（炙）
枳实（炙） 芍药 芎 （各三两） 黄 （四两） 麦门冬（去心） 吴茱萸 半夏（洗，
各一
升） 蜜（五合） 附子（一枚，炮，去皮） 生姜（二斤） 五味子 饴（各半斤） 甘
草（六两，
炙）
上一十九味， 咀。捣生姜取汁三升，以水二斗煮药，取六升，去滓，微火上煎，纳姜
汁、蜜、饴搅相得，煮取六升，煮服一升，日二。
主胸中虚冷，满塞下气方。
半夏（一升，洗） 生姜（七两，切） 桂心（五两） 蜀椒（三百粒，去目、闭口，
汗） 茯
苓枳实（炙，各二两） 大枣（二十枚，擘） 附子（炮，去皮，破） 当归 人参 浓
朴（炙） 甘草（炙，各一两）
上一十二味， 咀。以水一斗，煮取三升，分三服。
主风冷气，腹中虚冷、急痛，饮食不消，心满，少腹里急引痛，手足逆冷，胃中响响干
噫欲吐，吐逆短气方。
吴茱萸（二升） 小麦 半夏（洗，各一升） 生姜（十五两） 大枣（五十枚，擘） 桂
心（
三两） 人参 黄芩 甘草（炙，各二两）
上九味， 咀。以水一斗二升，煮取四升，分为四服，一服一升，日再。
Indicated for rebellious Qi, accompanied by alternating sensations of cold and heat in the chest, shallow and rapid breathing, aversion to human voices, various types of irritability and soreness/pain, coughing with rebellious Qi and inability to eat, failure of food intake to nourish muscles, yellow urine, abdominal urgency and colic, Qi rushing upward triggering cough, heat in the epigastrium, borborygmus (rumbling sounds in the intestines), cold extremities with厥逆 (reversal cold), damage to the Zang-Fu organs, difficulty in speech, tendency to stare straight ahead, and difficult defecation. Formula:
Guixin (Cinnamon Heart) (6 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Xixin (Asari Radix) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 2 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (5 liang) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (stir-baked) Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (stir-baked) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Xiongqiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 3 liang) Huangqi (Astragali Membranacei Radix) (4 liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (heart removed) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber) (washed, each 1 sheng) Fengmi (Honey) (5 he) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (one piece, processed, skin removed) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (2 jin) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) Yitang (Maltose) (each half jin) Gancao (Licorice Root) (6 liang, stir-baked)
The above nineteen ingredients are coarsely crushed. Crush fresh ginger to obtain 3 sheng of juice. Decoct the herbs in 2 dou of water to yield 6 sheng of liquid. Strain off the dregs. Simmer over a gentle fire, add the ginger juice, honey, and maltose, stirring until well combined. Continue decocting until 6 sheng remain. Take 1 sheng per dose, twice daily.
Indicated for deficiency-cold in the chest, fullness and obstruction, and failing downward movement of Qi. Formula:
Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber) (1 sheng, washed) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (7 liang, sliced) Guixin (Cinnamon Heart) (5 liang) Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (300 grains, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, sweat them out) Fuling (Poria) Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (stir-baked, each 2 liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (20 pieces, torn open) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (processed, skin removed, broken apart) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (stir-baked) Gancao (Licorice Root) (stir-baked, each 1 liang)
The above twelve ingredients are coarsely crushed. Decoct in 1 dou of water to yield 3 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses.
Indicated for wind-cold pathogenic factors, deficiency-cold in the abdomen, urgent pain, indigestion, epigastric fullness, urgency and pulling pain in the lower abdomen, cold extremities, borborygmus in the stomach, dry belching with urge to vomit, vomiting, rebellious Qi, and shortness of breath. Formula:
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (2 sheng) Xiaomai (Tritici Fructus) Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber) (washed, each 1 sheng) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (15 liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (50 pieces, torn open) Guixin (Cinnamon Heart) (3 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Gancao (Licorice Root) (stir-baked, each 2 liang)
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed. Decoct in 1 dou 2 sheng of water to yield 4 sheng of liquid. Divide into four doses. Take 1 sheng per dose, twice daily.