主大病后至虚羸瘦，不能食，食不消化方∶
小麦曲（四两） 蜀椒（一两，去目及闭口汗） 干姜 吴茱萸 大黄（各三两） 附
子（炮
，去皮） 浓朴（炙） 当归 桂心 甘草（炙，各二两）
上一十味，捣筛为末，炼蜜和丸如梧子，酒服十五丸，日三。
主胃气弱，大腹冷则下痢，小腹热即小便难，防响腹满喘，气虚乏干呕不得食，温中消
谷治脾益气方∶
法曲 小麦 （各五合） 吴茱萸（三合） 枳实（三枚，炙） 人参 桔梗 麦门冬
（去心）
草（炙，各三
两）
上一十五味，捣筛为末，炼蜜和丸如梧子，空腹饮服七丸，日三，亦可加大黄二两。
主胃中寒热呕逆，胸中微痛，吐如豆羹汁，或吐血方∶
阿胶（炙） 芍药（各二两） 干地黄 干姜 石膏（碎） 人参 黄芩 甘草（炙，
各一两）
上八味， 咀，以水酒各三升，煮取三升，分三服。
主胃气不足，心气少，上奔胸中，愦闷，寒冷腹中绞痛，吐痢宿汁方∶
人参（一两） 茯苓 橘皮 干姜 甘草（炙，各二两）
上五味，捣筛为末，炼蜜和，要捣五百杵，丸如梧子，以水二升铜器中火上煮二十丸一
沸，不能饮者服一升，日三，可长将服。一名胃服丸，又名补脏汤。
主胃痛， 烦噫逆，胸中气满，腹胁下邪气寒壮积聚，大小便乍难，调六腑安
五脏，导达肠胃，令人能食，并主女人绝产方∶
大黄 细辛 黄连 蜀椒（去目、闭口者，汗） 皂荚（炙，去皮子） 当归 桂心（各
一
分） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁，熬） 黄芩（各一两半） 葶苈（熬） 阿胶（炙） 芒硝（各
半两） 浓
朴（二分，炙） 甘遂（一两） 半夏（五分，洗）
上一十五味，捣筛为末，炼蜜和丸如梧子，空腹酒服五丸，日三，稍加至十丸。
Indicated for emaciation and weakness after a major illness, anorexia, and indigestion:
Xiaomaiqu (Triticum aestivum Fermented Powder) (4 liang), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, Sichuan Pepper) (1 liang, remove the eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fry until sweat appears), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (3 liang each), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, prepared and peeled), Nongpou (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed with honey), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, processed with honey) (2 liang each).
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take 15 pills with wine, three times a day.
Indicated for weak stomach qi, coldness in the greater abdomen leading to dysentery, heat in the lesser abdomen leading to difficult urination; prevents abdominal distension and wheezing; treats qi deficiency, fatigue, dry retching, and inability to eat; warms the middle, promotes digestion, and tonifies spleen qi:
Faqu (Medicated Leaven), Xiaomai (Triticum aestivum Grain) (5 he each), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (3 he), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 3 pieces, processed with honey), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, processed with honey) (3 liang each).
The above fifteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take 7 pills with water on an empty stomach, three times a day. Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) may be added in the amount of 2 liang.
Indicated for cold-heat complex in the stomach with vomiting and reflux, slight pain in the chest, vomiting of fluid resembling bean soup, or hematemesis:
Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, processed with honey), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (2 liang each), Ganyedi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, processed with honey) (1 liang each).
The above eight ingredients are chopped, decocted with 3 sheng of water and 3 sheng of wine to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses.
Indicated for insufficient stomach qi, deficient heart qi, qi rushing upward to the chest causing oppression and stuffiness, coldness and colicky pain in the abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea of old fluids:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang), Fuling (Poria), Juapi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, processed with honey) (2 liang each).
The above five ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey, and pounded 500 times. Form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Boil 20 pills in 2 sheng of water in a copper vessel for one boiling period. Those unable to swallow pills should drink the decoction (1 sheng), three times a day. It can be taken long-term. Also known as Weifu Wan (Stomach Pill) or Buzang Tang (Viscera-Tonifying Decoction).
Indicated for stomach pain, frequent belching and reflux, fullness of qi in the chest, accumulation of pathogenic cold qi in the hypochondrium and abdomen, intermittent difficulty in defecation and urination; regulates the six fu-organs, stabilizes the five zang-organs, unblocks the intestines and stomach, restores appetite, and also treats female infertility:
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fry until sweat appears), Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, processed with honey, remove skin and seeds), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (1 fen each), Xingren (Prunus Armeniacae Semen, remove skin, tips, and double kernels, stir-fry), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (1.5 liang each), Tingli (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae, stir-fried), Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, processed with honey), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (0.5 liang each), Nongpou (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 2 fen, processed with honey), Gansui (Kansui Radix) (1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed, 5 fen).
The above fifteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take 5 pills with wine on an empty stomach, three times a day, gradually increasing to 10 pills.