治小儿脏腑虚滑,及疳瘦下痢腹胀,不思饮食。
使君子(一两,面裹煨,以面黄为度) 甘草(半两,炙) 浓朴(半两,去皮,姜汁
炙令香) 陈皮(去白,一分) 青黛(半两,如是夹惊及带热泻,即入此一味,如只是脏
腑不调,不用此一味) 诃子(半两,半生半煨,去核用
上件同为细末,炼蜜为丸如小鸡豆大,三岁以上,每服一丸,米饮化下,儿年百日以上
,三岁以下,每服半丸,乳汁或清米饮化下。
治小儿疳痢泻痢等,极妙。
胡黄连(半两) 肉豆蔻(一个) 槟榔(一枚) 诃子(二枚,以一枚煨,一枚生用)
丁香(半两) 红雪(一两) 密陀僧(半两)
上七味,同研细末,入麝香一分和匀,次入绿豆末少许,同水和为丸,如麻子大,儿三
岁以下一丸,三岁以上五丸。孩子脑疳鼻痒,及烂,黄连汤下。脾胃羸瘦,泄痢,四肢虚肿
,青州枣汤下。肝疳眼涩生疮,甘草汤下。骨疳,冷地卧,爱食土,紫苏茶调下,常服,米
饮下。肺疳,上气急喘,橘皮汤下。筋疳,泻血盐汤下。虫疳及泻无定,生姜汤下。
治小儿多时泻痢,眼生翳膜,并疳眼,退翳。
蛇蜕皮(二条,各长二尺,用纸烛烧炭,研) 谷精草(一两,去根土) 黑附子(末,
二钱,去脐子) 蝉壳(一分,去足) 石决明(一分) 定粉(四钱)
上件,前三味先捣罗为末,次入诸药,研为散,每服一字半,羊子肝一具,切破,掺末
,用麻皮线缠,米泔煮熟,先熏眼,后与吃如未能吃食,研汁灌之。
Treats deficiency and slippery discharge of the Zang-Fu organs in children, as well as malnutrition (Gan syndrome) with emaciation, dysentery, abdominal distension, and loss of appetite.
Shi Jun Zi (Fructus Quisqualis, 1 liang, wrapped in flour and baked until the flour turns yellow) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried) Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 0.5 liang, bark removed, fried with ginger juice until fragrant) Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, white pith removed, 1 fen) Qing Dai (Indigo Naturalis, 0.5 liang; add this ingredient only if there is convulsion accompanied by heat-type diarrhea; omit if it is merely disharmony of the Zang-Fu organs) He Zi (Fructus Chebulae, 0.5 liang, half raw and half baked, seeds removed)
The above ingredients are ground into a fine powder together. Honey is refined to form pills the size of small chicken beans. For children over three years old, administer one pill per dose, dissolved in rice water. For children between one hundred days and three years old, administer half a pill per dose, dissolved in milk or clear rice water.
Highly effective for treating pediatric Gan dysentery and diarrheal dysentery.
Hu Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis Chinensis? *Note: Text says Hu Huang Lian, usually Artemisiae Annuae Radix or similar in ancient contexts, but WHO standard for Hu Huang Lian is Rhizoma Coptidis? No, Hu Huang Lian is typically Rhizoma Coptidis in modern TCM, but historically distinct. Let's stick to standard Pinyin/English mapping.* Actually, Hu Huang Lian is often associated with *Artemisia annua* root in some ancient texts or specifically *Coptis chinensis* var. *crispa*. However, standard WHO term for 胡黄连 is *Rhizoma Coptidis*? No, that's Huang Lian. 胡黄连 is *Rhizoma Picrorhizae*. I will use *Rhizoma Picrorhizae*.) (0.5 liang) Rou Dou Kou (Nucis Arecae Semen? No, Rou Dou Kou is *Nux Vomica*? No, *Myristica Fragrans*. Standard: *Semen Myristicae*) (one piece) Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, one piece) He Zi (Fructus Chebulae, two pieces, one baked, one raw) Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli, 0.5 liang) Hong Xue (Red Snow, 1 liang) Mi Duo Seng (Lithargyrum, 0.5 liang)
The above seven herbs are ground into a fine powder together. Add 1 fen of She Xiang (Moschus) and mix evenly. Then add a small amount of Lu Dou Fen (Powder of Phaseoli Volubilis Semen) and mix with water to form pills the size of hemp seeds. For children under three years old, administer one pill; for those over three years old, administer five pills. If the child suffers from Brain Gan (nasal itching and ulceration), take with Huang Lian Tang (Coptis Decoction). For Spleen-Stomach weakness and emaciation, diarrhea/dysentery, and edema of the four limbs, take with Qingzhou Zao Tang (Qingzhou Date Decoction). For Liver Gan causing dry eyes and sores, take with Gan Cao Tang (Licorice Decoction). For Bone Gan, characterized by preference for lying on cold ground and geophagia, take with Zi Su Cha (Perilla Leaf Tea); for daily maintenance, take with rice water. For Lung Gan with upward Qi rebellion and rapid panting, take with Ju Pi Tang (Citrus Peel Decoction). For Sinew Gan with bloody stool, take with Yan Tang (Salt Water). For Worm Gan and irregular diarrhea, take with Sheng Jiang Tang (Ginger Decoction).
Treats prolonged diarrhea and dysentery in children, formation of corneal opacity (Yi membrane) in the eyes, Gan eye conditions, and removal of opacities.
She Tui Pi (Ophichthidae Exuvies, two strips, each two chi long, burned to charcoal using paper candle, ground) Gu Jing Cao (Flores Euphrasiae? No, Gu Jing Cao is *Pseudognaphalii Herba* or *Euphrasiae Herba*. Standard: *Herba Pseudognaphalii* or *Flos Euphrasiae*. In TCM, usually *Pseudognaphalii Herba* or *Euphrasiae Flos*. Let's use *Flos Euphrasiae* as common translation for Gu Jing Cao in eye contexts, though botanically debated. WHO: *Flos Euphrasiae*.) (1 liang, roots and soil removed) Hei Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, powdered, 2 qian, navel and embryo removed) Chan Qiao (Periostracum Cicadae, 1 fen, legs removed) Shi Jue Ming (Concha Haliotidis, 1 fen) Ding Fen (Lead Carbonate? Historically used. Modern avoidance. Standard term: *Ding Fen* (Lead Carbonate)) (4 qian)
The above ingredients: the first three are first pounded and sieved into powder. Then add the remaining herbs and grind into a powder. Each dose is "one zi and a half" (approx. 1.5-2g). Take one sheep liver, cut open, sprinkle the powder inside, tie with hemp thread, and boil in rice wash water. First, fumigate the eyes with the steam, then feed the cooked liver to the child. If the child cannot eat, grind the mixture into juice and instill it orally.