一小儿身体蒸热。胸膈烦满。皮肤如渍橘之黄。眼中白睛亦黄。筋骨痿弱。不能行立。此由季
夏之热。加以湿气而蒸热。搏于经络。入于骨髓。使脏气不平。故脾遂乘心。湿热相和而成此疾也
。盖心火实则身体蒸热。胸膈烦满。脾湿胜则皮肤如渍橘之黄。有余之气。必乘己所胜而侮不胜是
。肾肝受邪。而筋骨痿弱。不能行立。内经言。脾热者色黄而肉蠕动。又言湿热成痿。信哉斯言也
。此所谓子能令母实。实则泻其子也。若脾土退其本位。肾水得复。心火自平矣。又内经曰。治痿
独取于阳明。正谓此也。予用加减泻黄散主之。
【加减泻黄散】此药退脾土。复肾水。降心火。
黄连 茵陈（各五分） 黄柏 黄芩（冬四分）
茯苓 栀子（各三分） 泽泻（二分）
上 咀。都作一服。水一大盏。煎至六分。去渣。稍热服。后一服减半。待五日再服而良愈。
论曰。内经云。土位之主。其泻以苦。又云。脾苦湿。急食苦以燥之。故用黄连、茵陈之苦寒
。除湿热为君。肾欲坚。急食苦以坚之。故以黄柏之苦辛寒强筋骨为臣。湿热成烦。以苦泻之。故
以黄芩栀子之苦寒止
烦除满为佐。湿淫于内。以淡泄之。故以茯苓泽泻之甘淡利小便。导湿热为使也。
【八毒赤丸】治鬼疰病。入国信副使许可道至雄州。请予看脉。予诊之。脉中乍大乍小。
乍短乍长。此乃血气不匀。邪气伤正。本官说在路到邯郸驿中。夜梦一妇人。着青衣。不见面目。
用手去胁下打了一拳。遂一点痛。往来不止。兼之寒热而不能食。乃鬼击也。予曰。可服八毒赤丸
。本官言尝读名医录中。见李子豫八毒赤丸。为杀鬼杖。予遂与药三粒。临卧服。明旦下清水二斗
。立效。又进白海青陈庆玉第三子。因昼卧于水仙庙中。梦得一饼食之。心怀忧思。心腹痞满。饭
食减少。约一载有余。渐渐瘦弱。腹胀如蛊。屡易医药及师巫祷之。皆不效。又不得安卧。召予治
之。予诊之。问其病始末。因思之。此疾既非外感风寒。又非内伤生冷。将何据而医。予思李子豫
八毒赤丸。颇有相当。遂合与五七丸服之。下清黄涎斗余。渐渐气调。而以别药理之。数月良愈。
不二年身体壮实如故。故因录之。此药可谓如神。合时宜斋戒沐浴。净室。志心修合。
雄黄 矾石 朱砂 附子（炮）
藜芦 牡丹皮 巴豆（各一两） 蜈蚣（一条）
上八味为末。炼蜜丸如小豆大。每服五七丸。冷水送下。无时。
【蝉花散】治夏月犬伤。及诸般损伤。蛆虫极盛。臭恶不可近者。晋州吴权府佃客。五
月间收麦。用骡车搬载。一小 引头。被一骡跑倒。又咬破三两处。痛楚不可忍。五七日脓水臭恶
难近。又兼蛆蝇极盛。药不能救。无如之何。卧于大门外车房中。一化饭道人见之云。我有一方。
用之多效。我传与汝。修合既得。方合服之。蛆皆化为水而出。蝇亦不敢近。又以寒水石为末敷之
。旬日良愈。众以为神。故录之。
蝉蜕 青黛（各半两） 华阴细辛（二钱半） 蛇蜕皮（一两。用烧存性）
上为末和匀。每服三钱。酒调下。如驴、马、牛畜损伤成疮用酒灌之。如犬伤用酵子和与吃。
蛆皆化为水。蝇不敢再落。又以生寒水石末干掺上。
【定风散】治风狗咬破。先口含浆水洗净。用绵子 干贴药。更不再发。无脓。大有神效
。凡恶犬伤人。咬破。或一年、二年、三年、四五年至七八年。被犬伤咬破处。或发疼痛。或先发
憎寒。或甚至发风。遍身搐搦。数日不食而死。十死八九。余亲见死者数人。此药但凡犬伤咬破。
无有不愈。（申显卿传）
防风（去芦） 天南星（生用。各等分）
上为细末。干上药。更不再发。无脓。不可具述。
治食诸鱼骨鲠久而不出。以皂角末少许。吹入鼻中。得嚏鲠出。多效。
【乌白散】治蝎螫痛不可忍。
乌鱼骨（一两） 白矾（二钱）
上同为极细末。不以多少。搐鼻。如在右者左鼻孔内搐之。在左者右鼻搐之。
【雄黄消毒膏】治蝎螫痛不可忍。
矾（一两。生） 雄黄 信（各半两） 巴豆（三钱）
黄蜡（半两）
上为末。熔开蜡。入药末在内。搅匀为铤子。如枣子大。每用时。将铤子于热焰上炙开。滴于
患处。其痛立止。
【圣核子】治蛇咬蝎螫。大有神效。五月五日。不闻鸡犬。及孝子妇人见之。修合。
雄黄（三钱） 信（一钱） 皂角子（四十九个） 巴豆（四十九个）
耳塞（少许） 麝香（少许）
上为末。入在合子内封之。用时针挑出。上病处。
【复生散】治卒病死、压死、溺死、一切横死。但心头温者。救之。
半夏（不以多少）
上一味为细末。心头温者。用一字许吹入鼻中。立活。良法。
【衣香方】
茅香（锉。蜜炒） 零陵香（各二两） 香百芷 甘松（去土。各一两）
檀香（五钱） 三赖（七钱。面裹煨）
上件为粗末。入麝香少许和匀。以绢囊盛之。
【八白散】治劳汗当风寒薄。为 郁乃痤及 点之类。
白丁香 白芨 白僵蚕 白牵牛
杜蒺藜 新升麻（肉白者佳。各三两） 三赖子
白蔹 白芷（各二两） 白附子 白茯苓（各半两）
上为末。至夜津调涂面。明旦。以莹肌如玉散洗之。
【莹肌如玉散】治 点粉刺之类。并去垢腻。润泽肌肤。
楮实（五两） 白芨（肥者。一两） 升麻（内白者。半斤） 甘松（七钱）
白丁香 连皮砂仁（各半两） 糯米（一升二合。末） 三赖子（三钱）
绿豆（五两。另用绢罗子罗。一本用一升） 皂角（三斤。水湿烧。干。再入水中再烧干。
去弦皮子。可得二斤半。为末。另用纱罗子罗）
上七味为末。入糯米、绿豆、皂角末。一处搅匀。用之神效。
【面油摩风膏】
麻黄（三钱） 升麻（白者） 防风 白蔹（各二钱）
羌活 白芨（各一钱）
上六味。入檀香、当归身各一钱。用小油半斤。银石器内。用绵子同包定。入油中熬之得所。
澄净。去渣。入黄蜡一两。麝香少许。熬烊为度。
【干洗头药方】
甘松 川芎 百药煎 薄荷
白芷 五倍子 藿香 茅香
草乌头（各等分）
上为末。不以多少。干洗头发。
【出油龙粉散】
龙骨 乌鱼骨 定粉 滑石（各一两）
风化锻石（四两）
上捣为末。如冬月用。以热砖上爆。或炕上。夏月用日头炙。只用风化锻石一味亦得。曾试
有验。
【出油白粉散】白石脂为末。有油处掺定。用纸隔熨斗熨之。颜色衣服。亦不改色。
【取字法】
砂 瓦粉 白龙骨 木贼
密陀僧 白石脂 桑柴灰（各等分） 信（少许）。
上为细末。先湿字。后掺药末。以熨斗熨之。干随落。
A child presented with a body heat sensation as if steaming, and irritability/fullness in the chest and diaphragm. The skin color was yellow like that of an orange peel soaked in water, and the sclera (white part of the eyes) was also yellow. The sinews and bones were weak and flaccid, unable to walk or stand. This was caused by the summer heat at the end of the season, combined with dampness steaming and boiling, causing pathogenic factors to knot in the meridians and penetrate into the bone marrow, disrupting the balance of Zang-Fu Qi. Consequently, Spleen Earth overacted on Heart Fire, and the combination of Damp-Heat formed this disease. Generally, when Heart Fire is excess, the body feels hot as if steaming and there is irritability/fullness in the chest and diaphragm; when Spleen Dampness is predominant, the skin appears yellow like soaked orange peel. Excess pathogenic Qi inevitably attacks the organ it controls and insults the one it does not control. The Kidney and Liver are affected by pathogens, resulting in weak sinews and bones and the inability to walk or stand. The *Nei Jing* states: "Patients with Spleen Heat have a yellow complexion and twitching muscles." It also states: "Damp-Heat leads to Wei Syndrome (flaccidity syndrome)." These words are indeed trustworthy. This refers to the principle that "the Child can make the Mother Excess; when Excess, drain the Child." If Spleen Earth Qi retreats from its abnormal position and Kidney Water recovers, Heart Fire will naturally calm down. Furthermore, the *Nei Jing* says: "In treating Wei Syndrome, focus exclusively on the Yangming Meridian." This precisely refers to this situation. I used Jiajian Xiehuang San (Modified Draining Yellow Powder) as the main treatment.
[Jiajian Xiehuang San] This medicine reduces Spleen Earth heat, restores Kidney Water, and descends Heart Fire.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Yinchenhao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba) (each 5 fen); Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) (4 fen in winter); Poria (Fuling), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi) (each 3 fen); Alisma Rhizoma (Zexie) (2 fen).
The above herbs are cut into pieces, combined as one dose. Boil in one large cup of water until reduced to six-tenths. Strain and remove dregs. Take slightly warm. Reduce the dosage by half for the next dose. Administer again on the fifth day for full recovery.
Discussion: The *Nei Jing* states: "For diseases primarily involving the Earth element, use Bitter flavors to drain." It also states: "The Spleen dislikes Dampness; urgently consume Bitter flavors to dry it." Therefore, Coptidis Rhizoma and Yinchenhao are used for their Bitter-Cold nature to eliminate Damp-Heat as the Sovereign drug. The Kidney desires firmness; urgently consume Bitter flavors to firm it. Thus, Phellodendri Cortex is used for its Bitter-Pungent-Cold nature to strengthen sinews and bones as the Minister drug. Damp-Heat causes irritability; drain it with Bitter flavors. Thus, Scutellariae Radix and Gardeniae Fructus are used for their Bitter-Cold nature to stop irritability and relieve fullness as the Assistant drug. Dampness overflowing internally is drained with Light/Dan flavors. Thus, Poria and Alisma Rhizoma are used for their Sweet-Light nature to promote urination and guide Damp-Heat out as the Guide drug.
[Badu Chiw Wan] Treats Guizhu Disease (a chronic wasting disease or ghost-related pathology). An official named Xu Kedao, Vice Envoy of Letters, came to Xiongzhou and asked me to diagnose his pulse. His pulse was suddenly large and suddenly small, suddenly short and suddenly long. This indicated uneven Qi and Blood, with pathogenic factors damaging healthy Qi. The official stated that while traveling through Handan Post Station, he dreamed of a woman in green clothes whose face he could not see. She punched him under his ribs, causing a persistent pain that came and went, accompanied by alternating chills and fever and an inability to eat. This was identified as being struck by a ghost. I said: You may take Badu Chiw Wan. The official mentioned reading in the *Record of Famous Doctors* about Li Ziyu's Badu Chiw Wan, described as a weapon against ghosts. I therefore gave him three pills to take before sleep. The next morning, he passed two dou of clear water, and the effect was immediate.
I also treated the third son of Chen Qingyu. He had slept during the day in the Shuixian Temple, dreamed of receiving a piece of cake which he ate, and subsequently suffered from worry and rumination, epigastric and abdominal distension, and reduced appetite. For over a year, he gradually became emaciated and weak, with abdominal distension resembling Gu Distension. Multiple changes of medicine and prayers by shamans were ineffective, and he could not sleep peacefully. I diagnosed him and inquired about the onset. Thinking that this illness was neither external contraction of Wind-Cold nor internal injury from cold/raw food, I considered Li Ziyu's Badu Chiw Wan to be appropriate. I prepared five to seven pills for him. He passed more than one dou of clear yellow saliva, gradually regained balanced Qi, and was treated with other medicines, recovering fully in several months. Within two years, his body was strong as before. Thus, I recorded this case. This medicine is truly miraculous. When preparing, one should fast, bathe, and mix in a clean room with sincere devotion.
Realgar (Xionghuang), Alum (Fanshi), Cinnabar (Zhusha), Prepared Aconite Root (Pao Fuzi), Veratrum Rhizome (Lilu), Moutan Cortex (Mudanpi), Croton Seed (Badou) (each 1 liang), Centipede (Wugong) (one piece).
Grind the above eight ingredients into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of small beans. Take five to seven pills each time, washed down with cold water, at any time.
[Chanhua San] Treats dog bites in summer and various injuries where maggots are abundant and the odor is foul and unbearable. A tenant farmer of Wu Quan in Jinzhou was harvesting wheat in May using a mule cart. A small lead mule was knocked down by another running mule and bitten in three or four places, causing unbearable pain. After five to seven days, pus flowed with a foul odor difficult to approach, and flies and maggots were extremely numerous; medicines failed to save him. Helpless, he lay outside the gate in a cart house. A begging Daoist priest saw him and said: "I have a prescription that is very effective. I will pass it to you." After preparation and administration, the maggots turned into water and discharged, and flies dared not approach. Cold Stone (Hanshuishi) powder was applied topically. He recovered well in ten days, and the crowd considered it miraculous. Thus, it is recorded.
Cicada Slough (Chantui), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai) (each 0.5 liang); Sinensis Asarum Rootstock (Huayin Xixin) (2.5 qian); Snake Slough (Shetui) (1 liang, burned to retain character).
Grind into powder and mix evenly. Take 3 qian each time, mixed with wine. For injuries from donkeys, horses, or cattle forming sores, administer wine. For dog bites, mix with fermented dough and feed. Maggots turn to water, and flies dare not land again. Apply raw Cold Stone powder dryly on top.
[Dingfeng San] Treats bites from mad dogs. First, rinse the wound with Jiangshui (fermented grain liquid), then apply dry powder with cotton. It prevents recurrence and eliminates pus, with great efficacy. For any vicious dog bite, whether occurring one, two, three, four, five, or even seven to eight years later, if the bitten area becomes painful, starts with aversion to cold, or develops into wind symptoms with whole-body convulsions leading to death from starvation within days (80-90% mortality), I have personally witnessed deaths. This medicine cures all dog bites that break the skin. (Transmitted by Shen Xianqing)
Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, de-rooted); Pinelliae Tuber (Tian Nanxing, raw use) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder. Apply dry powder to the wound. Prevents recurrence and pus. Effects are indescribable.
To treat fish bones stuck in the throat for a long time, blow a small amount of Sophora Flower Powder (Zaojiao Mo) into the nose. Sneezing expels the bone. Highly effective.
[Wubai San] Treats scorpion stings with unbearable pain.
Cuttlebone (Wuyu Gu) (1 liang); Alum (Baifan) (2 qian).
Grind together into an extremely fine powder. Snuff into the nose in any amount. If the sting is on the right, snuff into the left nostril; if on the left, snuff into the right nostril.
[Xionghuang Xiaodu Gao] Treats scorpion stings with unbearable pain.
Alum (Fan, raw) (1 liang); Realgar (Xionghuang), Arsenolite (Xin) (each 0.5 liang); Croton Seed (Badou) (3 qian); Beeswax (Huangla) (0.5 liang).
Grind into powder. Melt the wax, add the powder, stir evenly, and form into sticks the size of a jujube. When using, melt the stick over a flame and drip onto the affected area. Pain stops immediately.
[Shenghezi] Treats snake bites and scorpion stings with great efficacy. Prepare on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Do not let chickens or dogs hear/see it, nor filial sons or women.
Realgar (Xionghuang) (3 qian); Arsenolite (Xin) (1 qian); Sophora Fruit Seeds (Zaojiaozi) (49 seeds); Croton Seed (Badou) (49 seeds); Earplug (Er Sai) (a little); Musk (Shexiang) (a little).
Grind into powder, place in a box, and seal tightly. When needed, prick out a small amount with a needle and apply to the lesion.
[Fusheng San] Treats sudden death, crushing death, drowning, and all types of violent death, provided the heart area is still warm. Revive them.
Pinelliae Tuber (Banxia) (any amount).
Grind into fine powder. For those with warmth in the heart area, blow a measure of "Yi Zi" (approx. 0.1-0.2 g) into the nose. Immediate revival. Excellent method.
[Yixiang Fang]
Imperata Rhizome (Maoxiang, sliced, honey-fried); Linglingxiang (Linglingxiang) (each 2 liang); Xiangbaizhi; Nardostachys Radix (Gansong, cleaned, each 1 liang); Sandalwood (Tanxiang) (5 qian); Trichosanthes Root (Sanlai, 7 qian, baked in flour paste).
Grind into coarse powder. Add a little Musk, mix evenly, and store in a silk bag.
[Babai San] Treats acne and black spots caused by wind-cold invading after sweating from labor, leading to stagnation.
Bai Dingxiang; Bletillae Rhizoma (Baiji); Bombyx Batryticatus (Baijiangcan); Morning Glory Seed (Baiqianniu); Tribulus Fructus (Du Jili); New Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Xin Shengma, white flesh is best, each 3 liang); Trichosanthes Root (Sanlaizi); Ampelopsis Radix (Bailian); Angelica Dahurica (Baizhi) (each 2 liang); Typhonii Rhizoma (Baifuzi); Poria (Baifuling) (each 0.5 liang).
Grind into powder. At night, mix with saliva and apply to the face. In the morning, wash off with Yingji Ruyu San.
[Yingji Ruyu San] Treats black spots, comedones, etc., removes dirt and grease, and moistens the skin.
Eucommia Bark? No, Eucommia is Gudupi. Here likely Eucommia Ulmoides Fruit? Text says Chu Shi (Eucommiae Fructus / Eucommia Seed/Bark fruit?). Actually *Chu Shi* usually refers to Eucommia ulmoides fruit or bark. Given context of skin, likely fruit/seeds. (5 liang); Bletillae Rhizoma (Baiji, plump ones, 1 liang); Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma, white interior, 0.5 jin); Nardostachys Radix (Gansong) (7 qian); Bai Dingxiang; Amomum Fructus (Lianpi Sharen, each 0.5 liang); Glutinous Rice (Nuomi, 1 sheng 2 he, powdered); Trichosanthes Root (Sanlaizi) (3 qian); Mung Bean (Lvdou, 5 liang, sifted separately via silk sieve; one version uses 1 sheng); Sophora Tonkinensis Pod (Zaojiao, 3 jin, wetted with water, burned, put in water, burned dry again, remove strings/skins/pods, yield 2.5 jin, powdered, sifted separately via gauze sieve).
Grind the above seven ingredients into powder. Add glutinous rice, mung bean, and sophora pod powders. Mix thoroughly. Use with miraculous effect.
[Mianyou Mofeng Gao]
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) (3 qian); Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma, white); Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng); Ampelopsis Radix (Bailian) (each 2 qian); Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo); Bletillae Rhizoma (Baiji) (each 1 qian).
Take the above six ingredients, add Sandalwood (Tanxiang) and Angelica Sinensis Root (Danggui Shen) each 1 qian. Use half a jin of light oil. In a silver or ceramic vessel, wrap the herbs in cotton and simmer in the oil until proper extraction. Clarify and strain. Add 1 liang of Beeswax and a little Musk. Simmer until melted.
[Ganxi Tou Yao Fang]
Nardostachys Radix (Gansong); Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong); Myrobalan (Baiyaojian); Mentha Haplocalyx (Bohe); Angelica Dahurica (Baizhi); Chinese Gall (Wubeizi); Agastache Rugosa (Huoxiang); Imperata Rhizome (Maoxiang); Aconitum Carmichaelii Lateral Root (Caowutou) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Use any amount to dry shampoo hair.
[Chuyou Longfen San]
Dragon Bone (Longgu); Cuttlebone (Wuyu Gu); Calamine (Dingfen); Talcum (Huashi) (each 1 liang); Weathered Calcined Alumen (Fenghua Duanshi) (4 liang).
Grind into powder. In winter, roast on hot bricks or beds. In summer, bake in the sun. Using only Weathered Calcined Alumen is also effective. Tested and verified.
[Chuyou Baifen San] Grind White Kaolin (Baishizhi) into powder. Sprinkle on oily areas. Iron with a paper barrier between iron and skin. Does not discolor clothes or skin tone.
[Quzi Fa - Method to Remove Ink/Writing]
Mineral Lead Ore? No, Sha here likely refers to specific mineral or just generic term? Context suggests abrasive. Likely "Sha" refers to a specific abrasive stone or just sand? Given "Wa Fen" (Tile Powder), "Baibulonggu", "Muteseng", "Baishizhi", these are abrasives. "Sha" might be "Sha Shi" or similar. Let's keep as "Sha". (Tile Powder Wa Fen, White Dragon Bone Baibulonggu, Equisetum Hiemale (Muzei), Litharge (Miduoseng), White Kaolin (Baishizhi), Mulberry Branch Ash (Sangchaihui) (equal parts); Arsenolite (Xin) (a little).
Grind into fine powder. Wet the characters first, then sprinkle powder. Iron over it. When dry, the writing falls off.