上命周都运德甫。诸路求医治眼名方。得金露膏于济南刘太医。用之多效。此药除昏退翳。截
赤定痛。
【金露膏】治一切眼。神效。
淄州黄丹 蕤仁（捶碎。各一两） 黄连（半两） 蜜（六两）
上先将黄丹铁锅内炒紫色。入蜜搅匀。下长流水四升。以嫩柳枝五七条。把定搅之。次下蕤仁
。滚十数沸。又下黄连。以柳枝不住手搅。熬至二升。笊篱内倾药在纸上。慢慢滴之。无令尘污。
如有瘀肉。加 砂末一钱。上火煨开。入前膏子内。用此药多效。故录于此。
【加味春雪膏】治风热上攻眼目。昏暗痒痛。瘾涩难开。多泪疼痛。或生翳膜。
黄连（四两洗净。用童便二升。浸一宿。去渣用汁。淬炉甘石汁尽。留石为用）
方炉甘石（十二两） 好黄丹（六两。水飞） 乌鱼骨（烧存性） 乳香
当归（各三钱） 白丁香（半钱） 麝香 轻粉（各少许）
砂（一钱。研细。水调盏内。放汤瓶中。候干为度）
上十味。各为末。另裹起。用白砂蜜二十两。炼去蜡。下炉甘石末不住手搅。次下黄丹及诸药
末。不住手
搅。至紫色不粘手为度。搓作铤子。每用一粒。新汲水少许化开。时时点之。忌酒、湿面、猪肉、
荞麦。
【上清散】 治上热鼻壅塞。头目不得清和。此二方予从军征南数年。有病眼者。用之多
效。
川芎 薄荷 荆芥穗（各半两） 盆硝 石膏 桔梗（各一两）
上为末。每服一字。口噙水。鼻内搐之神效。加龙脑三分尤妙。
【重明散】治一切风热之毒。上冲眼目。暴发赤肿疼痛。或生翳膜瘀肉。瘾涩羞明。两睑
赤烂。炉甘石（一斤。火烧。用黄连水淬为末） 川椒（二钱。熬膏子。入炉甘石末。以火焙干为度）
黄连 铜绿（各半两） 砂（三钱） 蒲黄（半两） 雄黄（二钱） 绿豆粉（四两）
上上六味。同炉甘石末。密罗罗过乳细。齿上嚼不糁为度。后用脑子一钱。南硼砂一钱。研细
。用大豆养之。每用少许。以骨箸干点。卧少时。忌酒湿面诸杂鱼肉辛热等物。此方得之路大夫家。
数口为生。
【夜光散】治赤眼翳膜昏花。
宣黄连 诃子（各二两） 当归（一两） 铜绿（一钱）
上 咀。以河水三升。同浸两昼夜。于银石器熬取汁。约一大盏。内八分来得所。看渣黑色为
度。生绢纽取汁。再上文武火熬。槐柳条搅。滴水成珠为度。入后膏和剂 猪胰子（二个。先去脂。以禾秆叶梢裹搅
水内。搓洗令脂尽切。入黄连膏内。煮黑色。取出用之）
炉甘石（一两。童便一大碗。炭火烧红淬之。令小便尽。炉甘石粉白为度。研细末）
黄丹（四两。新汲水。淘净。飞细。焙干） 鹅梨（十个。竹刀切去皮心。生布。取汁用）
青盐（六钱。研细） 蜜（一斤。炼去蜡渣。一沸止）
上将梨汁。甘石膏子内熬五七沸。入青盐。以杨柳枝搅至褐色。倾入瓷瓮。冷冰水浸。拔去火
毒。腊月合为妙。正月十一月次之。余月各不可合。每用铜箸醮药。点入眼大 内。
【碧霞丹】治目赤肿。瘾涩难开。
铜绿（三钱） 枯白矾（三钱） 乳香（一钱）
上为末。将黄连熬成膏子。入药。丸如鸡头大。水浸开洗之。
【鱼胆丸】太医太史齐正臣传。大效。
黄连 秦皮 当归（等分）
上以三味。净水洗去泥土。锉碎。用温水二升。瓷盆浸药一宿。于净室中。用铁锅内熬到一少
半。药力尽在水中。新绵滤去渣。换绵滤两遍。再熬至盏平。如稀糊状。取出银器中。炭火上熬成
膏子。入脑子药、绿豆粉。和成剂。用盏盖之。旋丸豆大。用净几上搓成细条子。竹刀切如米大。
点之。
【拨云散】治眼因发湿热不退。而作翳膜。遮睛。昏暗。羞明。瘾涩难开。
川芎 楮实 龙胆草 羌活
薄荷 石决明 苍术 大黄
荆芥穗 甘草 木贼 密蒙花
连翘 川椒 草决明 桔梗
石膏 甘菊花 白芷 地骨皮
白蒺藜 槟榔（各半两） 石燕（一对。重半两）
上净为末。每服三钱。茶清调下。食后。日三服。忌杂鱼、猪、马、荞面、辛热之物。
【还睛散】治眼翳膜。昏涩泪出。瘀肉攀睛。
龙胆草 川芎 草决明 石决明
楮实 荆芥穗 野菊花 甘草（炙）
野麻子 白茯苓 川椒（炒。去目） 仙灵脾
白蒺藜 木贼 茵陈蒿（各半两）
上为末。每服二钱。食后茶清调下。日三服。忌杂鱼肉、及荞面热物。
【甘菊花丸】治男子肾脏虚弱。眼目昏暗。或见黑花。常服明目活血。驻颜。暖水脏。
甘菊花（二两） 枸杞子（四两） 熟地黄（三两） 干山药（半两）
上为末。蜜丸桐子大。每服三十丸至五十丸。空心食后各一服。温水送下。
【五秀重明丸】治翳膜遮睛。瘾涩昏花。常服清利头目。
甘菊（开头者五百朵） 荆芥穗（五百穗） 本贼（五百根） 楮实（五百个）
川椒（五百粒。炒。去目）
上为末。炼蜜丸如弹子大。每服一丸。细嚼。时时咽下。噙化亦得。食后。忌酒、肉、热物。
【煮肝散】治小儿。疳眼。翳膜羞明不见物。服十日必退下。大人雀目。一服取效。
夜明砂 青蛤粉 谷精草（各一两）
上为末。每服一钱。五七岁以上二钱。 猪肝一匙大一片。批开。糁药在内摊匀。麻扎定。米
泔水半碗。煮肝熟。取出肝。倾汤碗内。熏眼。分肝作三次嚼吃。却用肝汤下。一日三服。不拘时
候。大人雀目。空心服。至夜便见物。如患多时不效。日二服。
【龙脑饮子】治疳眼流脓生疳翳。湿热为病。神效。不治寒湿为病者。
青蛤粉 谷精草（冬半两） 龙胆草 羌活（各三钱）
麻黄（二钱半） 黄芩（炒） 升麻（各二钱） 蛇蜕皮
川郁金 甘草（炙。各半钱）
上为末。每服二钱。食后茶清调下。忌辛热物。
【助阳活血汤】治眼发之后。上热壅甚。白睛红多眵泪。无疼痛而瘾涩难开。因服苦寒药
过多。真气不能通九窍也。故眼昏花而不明。宜助阳和血补气。
黄 （二钱） 甘草（炙） 蔓荆子（各半钱） 防风（七分）
白芷 升麻 当归 柴胡（各五分）
上 咀。作一服水。一盏半。煎至八分。去渣。热服。临卧。忌风寒。食冷物。避风处睡。
The Emperor ordered Zhou Duyun Defu to seek famous prescriptions for treating eye diseases from various regions. He obtained Jinlu Gao (Golden Dew Ointment) from Imperial Physician Liu in Jinan, which proved highly effective. This medicine eliminates visual blurriness and removes corneal opacities, stops hyperemia, and alleviates pain.
[Jinlu Gao] Treats all types of eye diseases with miraculous efficacy.
Ingredients: Huangdan (Lead Oxide) from Zizhou, Ruren (Blossom Pit of Prunus Persica, crushed), each 1 liang; Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), 0.5 liang; Honey, 6 liang.
Preparation and Administration: First, stir-fry Huangdan in an iron pot until it turns purple. Add honey and mix evenly. Pour in 4 sheng of running water. Hold five or seven tender willow branches firmly and stir. Next, add Ruren and boil for more than ten times. Then add Huanglian and stir constantly with a willow branch. Simmer until the liquid reduces to 2 sheng. Pour the decoction through a skimmer onto paper, dripping slowly, ensuring no dust contamination. If there is pterygium (fleshy growth over the cornea), add 1 qian of Nasha (Ammonium Chloride) powder, heat gently until melted, and mix into the previous ointment. This remedy is recorded here due to its frequent efficacy.
[Jiawei Chunxue Gao] Treats eye dimness, itching, pain, difficulty opening eyes due to astringency, excessive tearing, pain, or formation of corneal opacities caused by Wind-Heat attacking upwards.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), 4 liang (washed, soaked overnight in 2 sheng of urine from a prepubescent boy, filtered, and used to quench Lulganshi [Calamina]; retain the Calamina); Lulganshi (Calamina), 12 liang; Haodangdan (Good Lead Oxide), 6 liang (processed by water flotation); Wuyu Gu (Cuttlefish Bone, calcined); Xurong (Frankincense); Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), each 3 qian; Baidingxiang (Stolex Fruit), 0.5 qian; Shexiang (Musk), Qingfen (Calomel), each a small amount; Nasha (Ammonium Chloride), 1 qian (finely ground, mixed with water in a cup, placed in a tea kettle until dry).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ten ingredients into fine powders separately. Use 20 liang of white sand sugar honey, refined to remove wax. Add the Lulganshi powder and stir constantly. Then add the Haodangdan and other medicinal powders, stirring constantly until the mixture turns purple and does not stick to the hands. Roll into cylindrical sticks. Take one pill each time, dissolve in a small amount of fresh well water, and instill into the eyes frequently. Avoid alcohol, wet dough, pork, and buckwheat.
[Shangqing San] Treats nasal congestion due to upper Jiao Heat, resulting in a lack of clarity in the head and eyes. I used these two formulas during my years accompanying the army in the southern campaign, finding them effective for patients with eye diseases.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Bohe (Mentha Haplocalyx), Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike), each 0.5 liang; Pening (Saltpeter), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), each 1 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take "one zi" (a very small measure) per dose. Hold water in the mouth and insufflate the powder into the nose for excellent results. Adding 3 fen of Longnao (Borneol) is even better.
[Chongming San] Treats toxic Wind-Heat rushing upwards to the eyes, causing sudden redness, swelling, pain, corneal opacities, pterygium, astringency, photophobia, and red, ulcerated eyelids.
Ingredients: Lulganshi (Calamina), 1 jin (calcined, quenched with Huanglian decoction, then powdered); Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper), 2 qian (boiled into a paste, mixed with Lulganshi powder, and baked dry); Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Tonglv (Verdigris), each 0.5 liang; Nasha (Ammonium Chloride), 3 qian; Puhuang (Pollen Typhae), 0.5 liang; Xionghuang (Realgar), 2 qian; Lvdou Fen (Mung Bean Starch), 4 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Sift the above six ingredients together with the Lulganshi powder through a fine sieve and grind until extremely fine, tested by chewing without grittiness. Then add 1 qian of Naobo (Borneol) and 1 qian of Nanpingsha (South Borax), grinding finely. Use a quantity equivalent to a soybean, apply with a bone chopstick into the eye, and lie down for a while. Avoid alcohol, wet dough, fish/meat, and spicy/hot foods. This formula was obtained from Family Doctor Lu, who made his living from it.
[Yeguang San] Treats red eyes, corneal opacities, and blurred vision.
Ingredients: Xuan Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Hezi (Chebula Fruit), each 2 liang; Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), 1 liang; Tonglv (Verdigris), 1 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Soak in 3 sheng of river water for two days and nights. Decoct in a silver or ceramic vessel to obtain approximately one da zhen (large cup) of liquid. Retain 8 fen of this extract. The process is complete when the dregs turn black. Squeeze the juice through raw silk. Re-decoct using alternating mild and strong fire, stirring with locust or willow branches, until the liquid forms beads when dropped into water. Mix with the following paste: Zhu Yizi (Pig Pancreas), two pieces (remove fat, wrap in rice straw tips, wash in water until clean, cut, and boil in Huanglian paste until black, then use); Lulganshi (Calamina), 1 liang (quench with 1 large bowl of prepubescent boy's urine after heating red with charcoal until urine is absorbed and Calamina turns white powder, then grind fine); Haodangdan (Good Lead Oxide), 4 liang (wash clean with fresh well water, float finely, bake dry); E Li (Goose Pear), ten pieces (peel and core with bamboo knife, squeeze juice using raw cloth); Qingyan (Green Salt), 6 qian (fine powder); Honey, 1 jin (refine to remove wax, stop after one boil).
Preparation and Administration: Boil the pear juice in a Calamina pot for five to seven boils. Add Qingyan and stir with a willow branch until brown. Pour into a porcelain jar and soak in cold ice water to remove fire toxicity. Best prepared in the twelfth lunar month, followed by the first and eleventh months; avoid other months. Dip a copper chopstick into the medicine and instill into the outer canthus of the eye.
[Bixia Dan] Treats red and swollen eyes with difficulty opening due to astringency.
Ingredients: Tonglv (Verdigris), 3 qian; Kubai Fan (Calcined Alum), 3 qian; Xurong (Frankincense), 1 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Boil Huanglian into a paste, mix with the powder, and form pills the size of a chicken head. Dissolve in water and wash the affected area.
[Yudan Wan] Transmitted by Imperial Physician Tai Shi Qi Zhengchen, highly effective.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Qinpi (Ash Bark), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) in equal parts.
Preparation and Administration: Wash the three herbs to remove dirt, crush them. Soak in 2 sheng of warm water in a ceramic basin overnight. In a clean room, simmer in an iron pot until reduced to slightly less than half, ensuring all medicinal power is in the water. Filter through new cotton, change cotton and filter twice more. Simmer again until level with the rim of a cup, resembling a thin paste. Transfer to a silver vessel and simmer over charcoal fire into a paste. Add Boren (Borneol) and Lv dou fen (Mung Bean Starch), mix into a mass. Cover with a cup. Form pills the size of beans as needed. Roll into thin strips on a clean surface, cut into rice-sized pieces with a bamboo knife. Instill into the eyes.
[Boyun San] Treats corneal opacities obscuring the pupil, dim vision, photophobia, and difficulty opening eyes due to persistent Damp-Heat.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Chu Shi (Cudrania Fruit), Longdan Cao (Gentiana Root), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Bohe (Mentha Haplocalyx), Shijueming (Concha Arcae), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike), Gancao (Licorice Root), Muzei (Equisetum Hiemale), Mimenghua (Flos Macae), Lianqiao (Forsythia Fruit), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper), Caojieming (Cassia Seed), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemum Flower), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Digupi (Phellodendron Bark), Baijili (Tribulus Fruit), Binglang (Areca Seed), each 0.5 liang; Shiyan (Swallow Stone), one pair (weighing 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with clear tea water. Take after meals, three times daily. Avoid miscellaneous fish, pork, horse meat, buckwheat, and spicy/hot foods.
[Huanjing San] Treats corneal opacities, dim/astringent vision, tearing, and pterygium growing over the cornea.
Ingredients: Longdan Cao (Gentiana Root), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Caojieming (Cassia Seed), Shijueming (Concha Arcae), Chu Shi (Cudrania Fruit), Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike), Ye Juhua (Wild Chrysanthemum Flower), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), Yema Zi (Abutilon Seed), Baifuling (Poria), Chao Chuanjiao (Stir-fried Sichuan Pepper, removed seeds), Xianlingpi (Epimedium Leaf), Baijili (Tribulus Fruit), Muzei (Equisetum Hiemale), Yinchen Hao (Artemisia Capillaris Herb), each 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with clear tea water after meals. Three times daily. Avoid miscellaneous fish/meat and buckwheat hot foods.
[Ganhua Ju Wan] Treats kidney deficiency in men leading to dim vision or seeing black spots. Regular use brightens the eyes, invigorates blood, preserves youth, and warms the Water Organ (Kidney).
Ingredients: Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemum Flower), 2 liang; Gouqi Zi (Goji Berry), 4 liang; Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root), 3 liang; Gan Shanyao (Dried Yam), 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, form honey pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 30 to 50 pills per dose, once on an empty stomach and once after meals, washed down with warm water.
[Wuxiu Chongming Wan] Treats corneal opacities obscuring the pupil, astringency, and blurred vision. Regular use clears and benefits the head and eyes.
Ingredients: Ganju (Chrysanthemum, freshly opened) 500 flowers; Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike) 500 spikes; Ben Lei (Ligusticum Chuanxiong, likely typo for Gaoben/Ligusticum Wallichii based on context "Ben Zei", assuming Gaoben) 500 roots; Chu Shi (Cudrania Fruit) 500 fruits; Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper) 500 grains (stir-fried, seeds removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, refine with honey to form pills the size of marbles. Take one pill per dose, chew thoroughly, swallow frequently, or hold in mouth to dissolve. Take after meals. Avoid alcohol, meat, and hot foods.
[Zhu Gan San] Treats pediatric malnutrition eye disease (Kan Eye) with corneal opacities, photophobia, and blindness. Opacities will recede after ten days of use. Effective for adult night blindness with one dose.
Ingredients: Yeming Sha (Night-soil Sand), Qingge Fen (Blue Clam Powder), Gujing Cao (Spikemoss Stem), each 1 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose (2 qian for children aged 5-7). Take one slice of pig liver (size of a spoon), split open, spread the powder evenly inside, tie tightly with hemp thread. Cook the liver in half a bowl of rice washing water until done. Remove the liver, pour the soup into a bowl to steam the eyes. Chew and eat the liver in three portions, swallowing with the liver soup. Take three times daily, at any time. For adult night blindness, take on an empty stomach; vision improves by night. If ineffective after long illness, take twice daily.
[Longnao Yinzi] Treats Kan Eye with pus discharge and malnutrition-induced corneal opacities caused by Damp-Heat. Highly effective. Not suitable for Cold-Damp conditions.
Ingredients: Qingge Fen (Blue Clam Powder), Gujing Cao (Spikemoss Stem, 0.5 liang in winter); Longdan Cao (Gentiana Root), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome), each 3 qian; Mahuang (Ephedra Herb), 2.5 qian; Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, stir-fried), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), each 2 qian; Shetuipi (Snake Slough), Chuan Yujin (Curcuma Aromatica Rhizome), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), each 0.5 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with clear tea water after meals. Avoid spicy and hot foods.
[Zhu Yang Huo Xue Tang] Treats eye disease where upper Jiao Heat is severe after onset, characterized by red sclera, excessive discharge/tearing, no pain but difficulty opening eyes due to astringency. Caused by excessive intake of bitter-cold medicines blocking the True Qi from reaching the nine orifices, leading to blurred vision. Treatment should focus on assisting Yang, harmonizing blood, and tonifying Qi.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragalus Root), 2 qian; Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), Manjingzi (Viburnum Seed), each 0.5 qian; Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), 0.7 qian; Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), each 0.5 qian.
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Add 1.5 zhen of water, decoct to 0.8 zhen. Strain and take hot. Take before bed. Avoid wind/cold, cold foods, and sleep in drafty places.