钱） 麦冬（三钱） 钩藤（二钱） 连翘（二钱） 木通（一钱） 防风（一钱）
加莲肉、胆草、橘红。
一疹初发时，呕吐不能食者，此毒火壅于胃故也，宜清解疏托。
前胡（二钱） 枳壳（二钱） 干葛（一钱） 防风（一钱） 大力（三钱） 连翘（二钱） 桔梗（二
钱） 蝉蜕（一钱） 陈皮（一钱） 荆芥（二钱） 生甘草（八分） 滑石（一钱） 石膏（一两）
火轻者，加山栀、芦荟。火重者，加石膏、滑石。又有一种疹已出透，而呕吐不食
者，宜清解中加疏托药。用
石膏（二两） 陈皮（一钱） 前胡（二钱） 枳壳（三钱） 干葛（二钱） 大力（三钱） 山栀（一
钱） 薄荷（一钱） 桔梗（二钱） 生甘草（八分）
加芦荟。如疹已没后，仍呕吐不食者，宜清凉药。
石膏（二两） 黄芩（一两） 黄连（一钱） 花粉（三钱） 陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（三钱） 山栀（二
钱） 木通（一钱） 桔梗（一钱） 丹皮（一钱） 元参（二钱） 生甘草（八
分） 前胡（二钱） 大力（三钱）
一疹有毒迫大肠，里急后重，变为滞下者。
黄连（八分） 黄芩（一两） 枳壳（三钱） 木通（一钱） 生甘草（八分） 大黄（六钱） 陈皮（一
钱） 杏仁（一钱） 丹皮（一钱） 蒌仁（一两）
若泄泻不止，变休息痢，腹中痛，便见脓血，此血热大肠也。宜用
黄连（一钱） 条芩（二钱） 青皮（二钱） 枳壳（三钱） 生甘草（八分） 滑石（一钱） 桔梗（
一钱） 山栀（一钱） 大黄（八钱）
又一种变为赤痢者，用
黄连（一钱） 条芩（一两） 陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（三钱） 生甘草（八分） 槐花（二钱） 荆芥（二
钱） 滑石（一钱） 山栀（一钱） 大黄（三钱） 地榆（一钱）
或加升麻、杏仁。
一疹未出透，咳嗽不绝，面目浮肿，此系毒火不能外达，肺金受克也，速用清热透毒。
荆芥（二钱） 薄荷（一钱） 大力（四钱） 蝉蜕（一钱） 生甘草（八分） 干葛（二钱） 陈皮（
一钱） 桔梗（二钱） 防风（一钱） 木通（二钱） 前胡（一钱）
加石膏、山栀。如疹已出透，而气喘鼻煤干燥，宜用清金降火汤。
条芩（八分） 黄连（八分） 石膏（二两） 蒌仁（一两） 陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（三钱） 苏子（一
钱） 杏仁（二钱） 贝母（一钱） 花粉（四钱） 知母（一钱） 葶苈（二钱） 桑皮（三钱）
加茅根汁。又有一种有痰有声者，治宜
前胡（三钱） 桔梗（二钱） 生甘草（三分） 贝母（一钱） 陈皮（一钱） 石膏（一两） 知母（二
钱） 花粉（二钱） 枳壳（二钱） 桑皮（三钱） 山栀（三钱） 杏仁（二钱） 大力（四钱） 兜铃（三钱）
加竹沥。又有一种有声无痰者。
黄芩（二两） 黄柏（三钱） 知母（三钱） 花粉（五钱） 蒌仁（一两） 前胡（三钱） 贝母
（三钱） 陈皮（一钱） 苏梗（一钱） 杏仁（二钱） 石膏（一两） 生甘草（三分）
桔梗（一钱） 枳壳（二钱） 元参（三钱）
加茅根。
一疹出咽喉痛，皆由肺火上炎故咽痛，治
用
生甘草（一钱） 桔梗（二钱） 大力（五钱） 荆芥（二钱） 薄荷（一钱） 干葛（三钱） 木
通（一钱） 石膏（一两） 防风（二钱） 前胡（三钱） 橘红（一钱） 射干（一钱）
一疹已出透，而咽痛失音，发热作渴面赤，喜饮冷物，俱是上焦实热。
生甘草（二钱） 桔梗（三钱） 大力（四钱） 元参（三钱） 射干（二钱） 黄芩（五钱） 黄连（
分） 石膏（一两） 荆芥（二钱） 山豆根（二钱） 花粉（八钱） 陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（二钱） 蒌仁（
一两） 夏枯草（三钱）
有痰，加贝母。
一疹未出而热极火动者，致血妄行，从口鼻出者。
荆芥（三钱） 紫草（三钱） 薄荷（一钱） 干葛（一钱） 大力（五钱） 郁金（二钱） 山栀（四
钱） 生甘草（二钱） 桔梗（二钱）
甚者加黄芩、茅根汁。若疹已出透而衄血者。
黄连（八分） 黄芩（一两） 黄柏（二钱） 山栀（四钱） 丹皮（三钱） 元参（五钱） 生甘草（
二钱） 桔梗（二钱） 花粉（一钱）
或加茅根汁，或加生地、麦冬。又衄后火气已清方。
生地（二钱） 麦冬（三钱） 元参（二钱） 当归（二钱）
一疹中头痛身疼者，此内之火毒，与外之风寒相结不散，宜疏解。
羌活（三钱） 防风（一钱） 荆芥（二钱） 大力（四钱） 蝉衣（一钱） 前胡（三钱） 桔梗（二
钱） 干葛（二钱） 苏叶（一钱） 木通（八分） 川芎（八分）
一疹中腰疼，因气滞血凝脾肾二经，外感内伤所致。
青皮（一钱） 红花（一钱） 大力（三钱） 羌活（一钱） 防风（一钱） 荆芥（三钱） 苏叶（一
钱） 前胡（二钱） 桔梗（一钱） 木通（一钱）
又方
枳壳（一钱） 黄芩（二钱） 山栀（三钱） 麦冬（三钱） 当归（一钱） 川芎（八分） 郁金（一
钱） 青皮（一钱） 陈皮（一钱） 木通（一钱） 连翘（二钱）
一疹没腹痛，与未出透，皆不谨起居，或
食冷物，或冒风寒，以致寒热相激而痛。
治未出透而痛方。
羌活（二钱） 防风（二钱） 荆芥（二钱） 苏叶（一钱） 大力（三钱） 陈皮（二钱） 青皮（一
钱） 前胡（二钱） 桔梗（一钱） 枳壳（二钱） 木通（一钱）
治疹已出透腹痛。
陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（二钱） 苏叶（一钱） 杏仁（二钱） 黄芩（三钱） 桔梗（一钱） 木通（二
钱） 生甘草（一钱）
一疹后齿腮肿痛，口角流涎之症。
黄芩（一两） 黄连（一钱） 石膏（二两） 元参（一两） 大力（三钱） 生甘草（一钱） 荆芥（三
钱） 桔梗（一钱） 防风（二钱） 白芷（一钱） 川芎（八分）
一、疹后牙疳，根有血出肿烂。
生地（三钱） 元参（一钱） 黄连（一钱） 麦冬（三钱） 生甘草（二钱） 花粉（三钱） 丹皮（二
钱） 葛根（一钱） 荆芥（二钱） 石膏（一两） 知母（三钱） 枳壳（二钱）
一疹后牙疳，是胃热未清，以致火毒上炎。
黄芩（一两） 黄连（一钱） 石膏（二两） 花粉（一两） 知母（二钱） 生甘草（一钱） 元参（四
钱） 荆芥（三钱） 桔梗（二钱） 大力（四钱） 升麻（一钱） 山豆根（二钱） 射干（一钱）
一疹后咳嗽口破。
麦冬（三钱） 桔梗（二钱） 花粉（八钱） 知母（三钱） 元参（三钱） 荆芥（二钱） 大力（五
钱） 山豆根（三钱） 射干（二钱） 连翘（五钱） 薄荷（二钱）
或加
黄连（八分） 石膏（一两） 黄芩（八钱）
一疹后焦烂。
蕤仁（二钱） 薄荷（一钱） 甘菊（一钱） 柴胡（一钱） 决明（一钱） 大力（五钱） 黄连（一
钱） 黄芩（二两） 山栀（五钱） 生甘草（二钱） 花粉（八钱） 干葛（四钱）
或加
石膏（三两） 桔梗（二钱） 蒌仁（二两） 大黄（一两） 荆芥（三钱）
一疹后目疾药味。
羌活 防风 干葛 薄荷 柴胡 桔梗 草决明 川芎 黄连 大力 花粉 山栀 生甘草 当归 生
地甘菊 木贼 蒙花 谷精草
初二剂当去黄连、生地，后去羌活、防风。若有稍明，照根据此方，加黄芩、石膏、升麻、胆草、蒌仁。
一、疹出十二三日，又发红黑疔，小儿能自手指拔去，疔不痛痒者，急以解毒拔疔丹。使毒火尽退而愈。
礞石（ ，五钱） 黄芩（二两） 木香（一钱五分） 元明粉（五钱） 沉香（一钱五分） 大黄（二两）
共研末，朱砂为衣，作丸服。
独枣汤
治疹后牙龈烂，用干红枣二枚，雄黄一块，入枣内，烧灰存性研末，米泔水煎服。入盐少许，漱口即愈。
一疹后中气虚弱，乍寒乍热，是阴血虚也。
当归（二钱） 生地（一钱） 麦冬（二十粒） 元参（三钱） 生甘草（八分） 黄芩（一两） 生山
栀（三钱） 丹皮（三钱） 白芍药（一钱） 黄连（八分） 花粉（三钱） 桔梗（二钱） 骨皮（一钱）
一疹未出而乍寒乍热，是毒未透发，用疏托。
升麻（一钱） 干葛（二钱） 荆芥（一钱） 蝉蜕（一钱） 大力（二钱） 前胡（二钱） 桔梗（二
钱） 苏叶（一钱） 防风（二钱） 橘红（八分） 通草（一钱）
或少加麻黄、葱白。
一疹已出，复乍寒乍热，二便短赤，是余毒未尽，用凉解。
黄芩（一两） 黄连（八分） 石膏（一两） 山栀（四钱） 大黄（一两） 生甘草（八分） 荆芥（一
钱） 大力（一钱） 陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（四分） 贝母（三分） 杏仁（一钱） 花粉（五分）
木通（二钱） 栝蒌仁（二两）
一疹后日热不退，身热燎人，二便不通，急用和解。
黄连（一钱五分） 黄芩（一两） 生蒌仁（一两） 石膏（一两） 山栀（五钱） 陈皮（一钱） 枳壳（四
钱） 苏子（一钱） 杏仁（一钱） 花粉（一两） 滑石（一钱） 生甘草（八分） 木通（一钱） 胆草（二钱）
─疹回后热退身凉，过三五日又作热，是余毒复还，宜疏解。
荆芥（一钱） 薄荷（一钱） 干葛（二钱） 前胡（二钱） 桔梗（一钱） 大力（一钱） 陈皮（一
钱） 枳壳（三钱） 黄芩（一两） 山栀（五钱） 生甘草（一钱） 元参（三钱） 连翘（一钱）
甚者加大黄、石膏、蒌仁。
一产后出麻，本宜补血，但麻属火，不可骤补，补则毛窍固敛，不能出透，故须升发。
宜葛根汤加酒炒芍药、桔梗、苏叶发汗，使麻易出。
一怀胎出麻，只宜清凉，佐以疏托，勿用实脾行气等药，以致堕胎。
安胎止痛方
生地 川芎（各五分） 桑树羊思藤（七片叶） 当归 人参 陈皮（各一钱） 白术 黄芩（各一钱
五分） 黄柏 黄连（各三分） 甘草（三分） 糯米（二十粒）
痛甚加砂仁，虚甚加木香。
(Continued from above) Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong, 3 qian), Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis (Gouteng, 2 qian), Fructus Forsythiae (Lianqiao, 2 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 1 qian). If accompanied by specific symptoms, Lotus Seeds (Lianrou), Radix Scutellariae Barbatae (Dancao), and Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (Juhong) may be added.
At the initial stage of eruption, if vomiting occurs and food intake is impossible, this is due to toxic fire obstructing the Stomach. The appropriate treatment is to clear and resolve while assisting in dispersal and support (Shu Tuo).
Prescription: Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 1 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 3 qian), Fructus Forsythiae (Lianqiao, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Periostracum Cicadae (Chantui, 1 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Talcum (Huashi, 1 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang).
If the fire pathogen is mild, add Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi) and Aloe (Lvhui). If the fire pathogen is severe, increase the dosage of Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) and Talcum (Huashi).
In another scenario where the rash has fully erupted but vomiting and inability to eat persist, it is appropriate to add dispersal and support herbs to the clearing and resolving method.
Prescription: Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 2 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 3 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 1 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 1 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen).
To enhance purgation, Aloe (Lvhui) may be added.
If vomiting and inability to eat persist after the rash has subsided, cooling medications should be used.
Prescription: Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 2 liang), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen/Tianhuafen, 3 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 2 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Cortex Moutan (Danpi, 1 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 2 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 3 qian).
If toxic pathogens affect the Large Intestine, causing tenesmus and transforming into dysentery (Zhi Xia):
Prescription: Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 8 fen), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang, 6 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 1 qian), Cortex Moutan (Danpi, 1 qian), Semen Trichosanthis (Louren, 1 liang).
If diarrhea persists without cessation, transforming into chronic dysentery (Xiuxi Li), with abdominal pain and pus/blood in stool, this indicates blood heat in the Large Intestine. The following prescription is suitable:
Prescription: Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Tiaoqin, 2 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii Viride (Qingpi, 2 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Talcum (Huashi, 1 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 1 qian), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang, 8 qian).
For cases transforming into bloody dysentery (Chi Li):
Prescription: Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Tiaoqin, 1 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Flos Sophorae (Huaihua, 2 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Talcum (Huashi, 1 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 1 qian), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang, 3 qian), Radix Sanguisorbae (Diyu, 1 qian).
Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Shengma) and Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren) may be added.
If the rash has not fully erupted, yet coughing persists incessantly, with swelling of the face and eyes, this is because toxic fire cannot disperse outward, leading to the Metal of the Lung being constrained. Rapid use of clearing heat and venting toxicity is required.
Prescription: Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 4 qian), Periostracum Cicadae (Chantui, 1 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 2 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 1 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 2 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 1 qian).
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) and Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi) may be added.
If the rash has fully erupted but wheezing, nasal flaring, and dryness occur, Qingjin Jianghuo Tang (Clear Metal and Descend Fire Decoction) is suitable.
Prescription: Radix Scutellariae (Tiaoqin, 8 fen), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 8 fen), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 2 liang), Semen Trichosanthis (Louren, 1 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Fructus Viticis Negundo (Suzi, 1 qian), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 2 qian), Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Beimu, 1 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 4 qian), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu, 1 qian), Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae (Tingli, 2 qian), Cortex Moriperi (Sangpi, 3 qian).
Herba Imperatae Rhizomatis (Maogen) juice may be added for excessive phlegm.
For cases with phlegm rattle:
Prescription: Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 3 fen), Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Beimu, 1 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu, 2 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 2 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian), Cortex Moriperi (Sangpi, 3 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 3 qian), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 4 qian), Flos Sinosenecionis (Doulng, 3 qian).
Liquidum Bambusae in Taenia (Zhuli) may be added.
For cases with sound but no phlegm:
Prescription: Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 2 liang), Cortex Phellodendri (Huangbai, 3 qian), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu, 3 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 5 qian), Semen Trichosanthis (Louren, 1 liang), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 3 qian), Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Beimu, 3 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Caulis Perillae (Sugeng, 1 qian), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 2 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 3 fen), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 3 qian).
Herba Imperatae Rhizomatis (Maogen) may be added.
For sore throat during eruption, caused by Lung Fire flaming upward:
Prescription: Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 1 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 5 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 1 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 3 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 2 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 3 qian), Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (Juhong, 1 qian), Radix Belamcandae (Shegan, 1 qian).
If the rash has fully erupted but sore throat and loss of voice persist, accompanied by fever, thirst, red face, and preference for cold drinks, these are signs of excess heat in the Upper Jiao.
Prescription: Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 3 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 4 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 3 qian), Radix Belamcandae (Shegan, 2 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 5 qian), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, dose missing in original, implied small amount), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Radix Aucklandiae (Shandougen, 2 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 8 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian), Semen Trichosanthis (Louren, 1 liang), Spica Prunellae (Xiakucao, 3 qian).
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Beimu) may be added for phlegm.
If the rash has not fully erupted, but extreme heat and moving fire cause blood to move recklessly, resulting in bleeding from the mouth or nose:
Prescription: Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 3 qian), Radix Lithospermi (Zicao, 3 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 1 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 5 qian), Resina Curcumae (Yujin, 2 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 4 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian).
For severe cases, add Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin) and Herba Imperatae Rhizomatis (Maogen) juice.
If epistaxis occurs after the rash has fully erupted:
Prescription: Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 8 fen), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Cortex Phellodendri (Huangbai, 2 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 4 qian), Cortex Moutan (Danpi, 3 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 5 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 1 qian).
Herba Imperatae Rhizomatis (Maogen) juice, or Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shengdi) and Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong) may be added.
Additionally, a formula for clearing residual fire after epistaxis:
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shengdi, 2 qian), Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong, 3 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 2 qian), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui, 2 qian).
For headache and body ache during eruption, caused by internal toxic fire combining with external wind-cold that fails to disperse, dispersal and resolution are indicated.
Prescription: Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo, 3 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 1 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 4 qian), Periostracum Cicadae (Chanyi, 1 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 2 qian), Folium Perillae (Suye, 1 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 8 fen), Radix Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong, 8 fen).
For lower back pain during eruption, caused by Qi stagnation and Blood stasis affecting the Spleen and Kidney meridians due to external contraction and internal injury:
Prescription: Pericarpium Aurantii Viride (Qingpi, 1 qian), Flos Carthami Tinctorii (Honghua, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 3 qian), Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo, 1 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 1 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 3 qian), Folium Perillae (Suye, 1 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian).
Alternative Prescription:
Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 1 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 2 qian), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 3 qian), Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong, 3 qian), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui, 1 qian), Radix Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong, 8 fen), Resina Curcumae (Yujin, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii Viride (Qingpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian), Fructus Forsythiae (Lianqiao, 2 qian).
For abdominal pain after rash subsidence or before full eruption, caused by improper daily routine, consumption of cold foods, or exposure to wind-cold, leading to clashing of cold and heat:
For pain before full eruption:
Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo, 2 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 2 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Folium Perillae (Suye, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 3 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 2 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii Viride (Qingpi, 1 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian).
For pain after full eruption:
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian), Folium Perillae (Suye, 1 qian), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 2 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 2 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 1 qian).
For swelling and pain of gums and cheeks, and drooling at the corners of the mouth after eruption:
Prescription: Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 2 liang), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 1 liang), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 3 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 1 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 2 qian), Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Baizhi, 1 qian), Radix Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong, 8 fen).
First, for stomatitis (Yagan) after eruption, with bleeding, swelling, and ulceration at the gum roots:
Prescription: Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdi, 3 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 1 qian), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong, 3 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 2 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 3 qian), Cortex Moutan (Danpi, 2 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 1 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu, 3 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 2 qian).
Second, for stomatitis after eruption, caused by unclarified Stomach Heat leading to Fire Toxicity flaming upward:
Prescription: Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 2 liang), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 1 liang), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu, 2 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 1 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 4 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 4 qian), Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Shengma, 1 qian), Radix Aucklandiae (Shandougen, 2 qian), Radix Belamcandae (Shegan, 1 qian).
Third, for cough and oral ulcers after eruption:
Prescription: Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 8 qian), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu, 3 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 3 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 2 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 5 qian), Radix Aucklandiae (Shandougen, 3 qian), Radix Belamcandae (Shegan, 2 qian), Fructus Forsythiae (Lianqiao, 5 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 2 qian).
Alternatively, add:
Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 8 fen), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 8 qian).
Fourth, for burning/ulceration of the eyes after eruption:
Prescription: Semen Pruni (Ruren, 2 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 1 qian), Flos Chrysanthemi Indici (Ganju, 1 qian), Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Chaihu, 1 qian), Semen Cassiae (Jueming, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 5 qian), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 2 liang), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 5 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 2 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 8 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 4 qian).
Alternatively, add:
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 3 liang), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Semen Trichosanthis (Louren, 2 liang), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang, 1 liang), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 3 qian).
Fifth, herbal ingredients for eye diseases after eruption:
Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe), Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Chaihu), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng), Semen Cassiae (Caocuoming), Radix Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Dali), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdi), Flos Chrysanthemi Indici (Ganju), Equisetum Hiemale (Muzei), Flos Buddlejae Officinalis (Menghua), Flos Centipeda Minima (Gujingcao).
Remove Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian) and Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdi) in the first two doses; subsequently remove Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo) and Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng). If vision slightly improves, follow this base formula and add Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao), Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Shengma), Radix Scutellariae Barbatae (Dancao), and Semen Trichosanthis (Louren).
First, if red-black boils appear on the twelfth or thirteenth day of eruption, which children can pull out with their fingers without pain or itching, urgently use Jiedu Baliding Dan (Detoxification and Boil-Extracting Pill) to ensure complete dissipation of toxic fire.
Prescription: Lapidis Calcitae (Mengshi, 5 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 2 liang), Radix Aucklandiae (Muxiang, 1.5 qian), Natrii Sulfas (Yuanmingfen, 5 qian), Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum (Chenxiang, 1.5 qian), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang, 2 liang).
Grind into powder, coat with Cinnabar (Zhusha), and form into pills for administration.
Du Zao Tang (Single Date Decoction)
For treating rotten gums after eruption: Use two dried red dates and a piece of Realgar (Xionghuang), place inside the dates, burn to ash retaining properties, grind into powder, decoct in rice wash water, and take orally. Add a little salt and rinse the mouth to heal.
First, weak Middle Qi after eruption, with alternating chills and fever, indicates deficiency of Yin Blood.
Prescription: Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui, 2 qian), Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdi, 1 qian), Radix Ophiopogonis (Maidong, 20 grains), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 3 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 3 qian), Cortex Moutan (Danpi, 3 qian), Radix Paeoniae Alba (Baishao, 1 qian), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 8 fen), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 3 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Cortex Radicis Lycii (Gupi, 1 qian).
First, alternating chills and fever before the rash erupts indicates that toxins have not yet been vented; use dispersal and support methods.
Prescription: Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Shengma, 1 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 2 qian), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 1 qian), Periostracum Cicadae (Chantui, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 2 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 2 qian), Folium Perillae (Suye, 1 qian), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, 2 qian), Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (Juhong, 8 fen), Caulis Trogopterori (Tongcao, 1 qian).
Small amounts of Radix Ephedrae (Mahuang) and Caulis Allii Fistulosi (Congbai) may be added.
First, alternating chills and fever after the rash has erupted, with scanty dark urine and stool, indicates residual toxins not yet cleared; use cooling and resolving methods.
Prescription: Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 8 fen), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 4 qian), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang, 1 liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 1 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 4 fen), Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (Beimu, 3 fen), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 1 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 5 fen), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 2 qian), Semen Trichosanthis (Gualouren, 2 liang).
First, persistent daytime fever after eruption, burning body heat, and obstruction of urination and defecation require urgent harmonizing and resolving.
Prescription: Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, 1.5 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Semen Trichosanthis Sheng (Sheng Louren, 1 liang), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 1 liang), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 5 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 4 qian), Fructus Viticis Negundo (Suzi, 1 qian), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 1 qian), Radix Bupleuri (Huafen, 1 liang), Talcum (Huashi, 1 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 8 fen), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong, 1 qian), Radix Scutellariae Barbatae (Dancao, 2 qian).
First, fever returns after three to five days following the resolution of the rash and cooling of the body, indicating recurrence of residual toxins; use dispersal and resolution.
Prescription: Herba Schizonepetae (Jingjie, 1 qian), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe, 1 qian), Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen, 2 qian), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu, 2 qian), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng, 1 qian), Semen Arctii Lappaee (Niubangzi/Dali, 1 qian), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, 1 qian), Pericarpium Aurantii (Zhike, 3 qian), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Fructus Gardeniae (Shanzhi, 5 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Sheng Gancao, 1 qian), Radix Scrophulariae (Yuanshen, 3 qian), Fructus Forsythiae (Lianqiao, 1 qian).
For severe cases, add Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao), and Semen Trichosanthis (Louren).
First, measles in pregnancy should ideally be treated with blood tonification, but since measles belongs to Fire, sudden tonification is contraindicated as it consolidates pores and prevents eruption; thus, ascending and dispersing methods are necessary.
Ge Gen Tang (Kudzu Root Decoction) with wine-fried Radix Paeoniae Alba (Shaoyao), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng), and Folium Perillae (Suye) is suitable to induce sweating and facilitate eruption.
First, measles during pregnancy requires only cooling medications assisted by dispersal and support; avoid strengthening the Spleen and moving Qi drugs to prevent miscarriage.
Anticonvulsive and Pain-Relieving Formula (Antai Zhengtong Fang)
Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdi), Radix Chuanxiong (each 5 fen), Leaves of Mulberry Branch Vine (Sangshu Yangsi Teng, 7 leaves), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), Radix Ginseng (Renshen), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, each 1 qian), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, each 1.5 qian), Cortex Phellodendri (Huangbai), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian, each 3 fen), Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao, 3 fen), Glumen Oryzae Sativae (Nuomi, 20 grains).
Add Fructus Amomi (Sharen) for severe pain; add Radix Aucklandiae (Muxiang) for severe deficiency.