医本仁术也。见人疾苦。则起悲悯。伊芳之属望既殷。非我救之而谁哉。臣
董先生。恒谓余曰。凡疗疾。药救固迟。丹救亦缓。惟心救最灵。要非药与丹
之缓也。苟中心不切。则视之易忽。而审之不精。安能得病之本末。握而擒
之。使必从我算而无遁情。惟心之既挚。则危亡之际。痛痒攸关。彼父母妻
子所不及忧者。而我代忧之。彼患人所不及计者。而我代计之。甚至睡思
梦觉。莫非设身伊芳地。或垂亡而拯之。或虑变而防之。谋深思远。视一病而
又虞一病之起。奏一效而更觉效之难凭。攻之时即为守地。守之时复为
攻谋。一片婆心。无少宁息。天地可鉴。鬼神可通。而灵明生焉。每见时流。择
术不精。自恃炫耀。乘人之危。取人之财。罔顾人命。惟思利己。为身计则得
矣。其如冥报后报何。返而思之。有不通身汗下者非夫也。
夫医必自爱自重。而后可临大病而足托。盖我之学术优。而审病确。则彼
之托于我者何事。而我之受于彼者何为。而敢易易出之。故凡希媚谄容。
不邀而赴。以求悦于人者。其术固止于此也。或可治小疾。而不可治大疾。
或可疗常病。而不能疗变病。其以轻为重。以重致危者多矣。噫。天下之人。
以性命相委。而徒博此便习为哉。虽然。医亦非以是骄人也。盖我所见者。
惟此病之若而已。我所忧者。唯去此病之苦而已。将救病之未遑。奚暇为
苟容之计。希幸之图哉。且医之为道。无论富贵贫贱。闺阃有疾。必借手焉。
端方者视之。纵有隐曲。必求详而始已。而患者亦直告之无惮。庶几病得
其真。投治获济。故品行不可不严也。
Medicine is fundamentally a benevolent art. Upon witnessing the suffering of others, one naturally feels compassion. Given their profound expectations, if not I who shall save them?
Mr. Dong often said to me: "In treating diseases, herbal medicine (Yao) is indeed slow, and elixirs (Dan) are also sluggish; only mind-saving (Xin Jiu) is most effective. This is not because herbs and elixirs are inherently slow. If one's heart is not earnest, one will easily overlook the condition and fail to examine it precisely. How can one grasp the root and branch of the disease, hold it firmly, and ensure that no hidden truth escapes one's calculation? Only when the heart is sincere does one feel the pain and itch as one's own in critical moments. One worries about what parents and spouses cannot worry about, and plans for what the patient cannot plan. Even in sleep or dreams, one places oneself in their position. One saves them from impending death or prevents potential changes. With deep foresight, while addressing one illness, one anticipates another; after achieving an effect, one doubts its reliability. Attack becomes defense, and defense becomes preparation for attack. A compassionate heart finds no rest. Heaven and Earth bear witness, spirits communicate, and spiritual clarity arises."
I often see contemporary practitioners who lack precision in their skills, relying on showiness, taking advantage of people's crises to seize wealth, disregarding human life, and thinking only of self-interest. While this may benefit their personal plans, what of karmic retribution in the netherworld and future lives? Reflecting on this, one who does not break out in a cold sweat of shame is not a true gentleman.
A physician must love and respect themselves before they can be entrusted with serious illnesses. Because my academic foundation is sound and my diagnosis accurate, I ask: What has been entrusted to me? And for what purpose do I accept this trust? How dare I treat it lightly? Therefore, those who seek flattery, attend without invitation, and strive to please others, possess skills limited to such superficiality. They might treat minor ailments but cannot handle major ones; they might cure common diseases but fail at complex variations. Many have turned mild conditions into severe ones, leading to danger. Alas, people entrust their lives to physicians merely for the sake of convenience?
Nevertheless, medicine is not used to arrogate superiority over others. What I see is solely the disease itself. What I worry about is solely the removal of the disease's suffering. With so much urgency in saving lives, where is there time for compromising integrity or seeking lucky breaks? Moreover, the Way of Medicine applies regardless of wealth or status. For illnesses within the inner quarters, assistance is inevitably sought. Those of upright character view this matter with propriety; even if there are hidden details, they must inquire thoroughly before stopping. The patient, in turn, speaks openly without fear. Thus, the true nature of the disease is revealed, and treatment yields relief. Therefore, moral conduct must be strictly maintained.