连珠之作,肇自汉章之世,义取贯珠,文多假喻,节短而韵长,言近而旨远,盖词赋之流派也。前贤葛稚川论医用
连珠文,今仿其体。
盖闻天动星回,而辰极居其所,玑旋轮转,而衡轴执其中,是以位定坎离,握枢纽于南北,纬缠卯酉,分升降于西
东。
盖闻水障于土,还以溃其土,火生于木,仍自焚其木。是以植千章之嘉树,必溉清渠,筑百丈之修堤,先疏支渎。
盖闻漏滴铜壶,水滑必迅,灰传葭管,气至斯飞。是以亏天一之真,脉行必速于常度,定甲乙之候,节令每决于先
几。
盖闻热兽炭之盈炉,暖胜三春,而不能代烛龙之照;焚兰缸之寸烬,光逾四壁,而不能代 谷之暄。是以镜本
非台,君以名而离精独炳,薪传有火,相以位而泉水常温。(“名”字借用王氏注。)
盖闻阳为阴逼,不走即飞,阴遇阳消,非枯则槁。是以蛰雷之性,激以豪雨而勃升,旱魃之灾,沛乎甘霖而却扫。
盖闻虱处头而黑,麝食柏而香,颈根据 而瘿,齿居晋而黄。是以渐染深而变质,方宜之异,服用久而增气,物化之
常。
盖闻鳌山之灯名走马,旋转于点火之光,西洋之钟号自鸣,循环于周天之度。是以桃梗土偶,形本气而营运,肝丑
肺寅,经随时而流注。
盖闻机引桔槔,不敌尾闾之泄,戕从萌 ,何假甘露之滋。是以《参同契》之金华,难填欲海,《悟真篇》之首经,
讵起枯枝。
盖闻树合欢于绣阁,不怡思妇之颜,栽萱草于兰庭,无解愁城之织。是以七情相倚,针石何施?五欲交攻,刀圭莫
塞。
盖闻朔雪严风,不解燎原之热;流金烁石,难回冰室之凉。是以五方之里攸分,性殊寒燠,六气之中异所,脏别阴
阳。
The "Lianzhu" (String of Pearls) style originated during the reign of Emperor Zhang of Han. Its meaning is derived from threading pearls, and its texts often employ metaphors. It is characterized by short stanzas but long rhymes, simple language but profound implications, representing a branch of ci-fu (rhapsody). The former sage Ge Hong (courtesy name Zhichuan) discussed using Lianzhu literature to expound on medicine; I now imitate this form.
It is heard that as the heavens move and stars revolve, the North Star remains in its place; as the armillary sphere rotates, the axis holds the center. Thus, positions define Kan and Li (Kan: Water/Kidney; Li: Fire/Heart), grasping the pivot between north and south; latitude and longitude entwine Mao and You (East and West), distinguishing the ascent and descent of Qi between west and east.
It is heard that water blocked by earth may breach the embankment; fire born from wood still burns the wood. Therefore, to plant thousands of fine trees, one must irrigate with clear canals; to build a hundred-zhang dike, one must first dredge the tributary channels.
It is heard that in the copper clepsydra, smooth water flows swiftly; in the reed pipe for observing Qi (Houqi), ash flies when the Qi arrives. Therefore, if the True Qi of Tianyi (Kidney Yin/Pre-heaven Essence) is depleted, the pulse will move faster than normal; determining the pulse conditions of Jia and Yi (Liver Wood/Spring), seasonal changes are often decided by early signs.
It is heard that filling a stove with red-hot charcoal provides warmth surpassing the three spring months, yet cannot replace the illumination of the Torch Dragon; burning an inch of incense in a lamp casts light exceeding four walls, yet cannot replace the warmth of the sun. Thus, a mirror is not a high terrace; the ruler, relying on "Ming" (Name/Status), makes his Jing (Essence) shine alone; fire passes through firewood, and the minister, relying on position, keeps the spring water warm. ("Ming" borrows Wang Bi's commentary.)
It is heard that when Yang is pressed by Yin, it either does not move or flies away; when Yin meets diminishing Yang, it either withers or dries up. Therefore, the nature of hibernating thunder, stimulated by heavy rain, rises vigorously; the disaster of the drought demon (Hanba), swept away by sweet rain, is cleared.
It is heard that lice living on the head turn black; musk deer eating cypress leaves become fragrant; goiters arise based on the neck; teeth in Jin become yellow. Thus, deep immersion alters nature; differences in appropriate prescriptions, and prolonged use increasing Zang-Fu Qi, are the constants of transformation.
It is heard that the "Running Horse" lanterns on Mount Ao rotate in the light of ignition; Western self-winding clocks cycle through the degrees of the celestial sphere. Thus, peach-wood figurines and clay idols operate based on their form and Qi; the Liver corresponds to Chou hour, the Lung to Yin hour, and meridians flow according to time.
It is heard that mechanical leverage via a qigao (pumping lever) cannot match the leakage at Weilu (tail gate/Kidney mover); damage starting from sprouts needs no help from sweet dew. Thus, the Golden Flower (Jinhua/Essence-Jing) in *Cantong Qi* cannot fill the sea of desire; the first scripture of *Wuzhen Pian* cannot revive dead branches.
It is heard that Hehuan tree blooming in the embroidered pavilion does not gladden the face of a longing wife; planting daylilies in the orchid courtyard cannot untie the knots of sorrow. Thus, when the Seven Emotions rely on each other, how can needles and stones be applied? When the Five Desires attack mutually, how can Dao Gui (medicine) suffice?
It is heard that northern snow and severe wind cannot resolve the heat of a prairie fire; southern heat melting metal and stone cannot restore the coolness of an ice chamber. Thus, the five directions are divided, with natures differing in cold and heat; within the Six Qi, locations vary, and Zang-Fu differ in Yin and Yang.