有赤白二症,脉忌沉伏。赤喉风用轻粉,不用雄黄;白喉风用雄黄,不用轻粉。方列如后。
雄黄(二分) 轻粉(五厘) 青黛(一钱) 乳香(七分) 没药(七分) 寒水石(一钱) 黄连
(一钱) 硼砂(二钱) 血竭(五分) 大梅片(三分) 薄荷叶(一钱) 珍珠(三分) 麝香(三分)
大水风,又名崩砂风,牙缝疼痛,臭烂出血,用后药点之。
巴豆(一两) 白矾(四钱) 胆矾(三钱) 蓖麻子肉(一两)
四味制法,用瓷器钵一个,先下白矾于钵内,置炉火上溶化成泡。次下胆矾,待溶解,再
下巴豆仁,蓖麻肉。待油出,有烟起,用纸三五张,水湿盖之,五七次。待四围纸干,覆于地
上,露天三五夜,除去火毒,收贮听用。治法用盐梅肉为丸,如梧子大。用棉丝裹竹,挟丸蘸
醋及药末少许,点患处。口涎流出即愈。制药忌铜铁器。(炳章按∶此药力霸,点多起炎肿发
。虚火症切不可用,实火症亦须慎用,或药用少。否则反有害。)
前列诸症,或明其部位形状,或载其针治方法。外此尚有未曾详解者,举一以例其余
也。学人临证审察之。
光按∶龙嘴风,即鱼口风之变症。生在上唇,驴嘴风生在下唇。牙 风,即搜牙风,在牙
床上高处。牙痈风,生在牙床下低处。大水风,由阳明胃经瘀、湿、风、火致成齿 、齿龋等
症,甚则变成骨槽风、烂喉风,即咽疮风,有红白二症。锁喉风即 喉风。漏腮风即穿颔风。
裹牙风即角架风。单口风即单燕口。枫叶风即鱼鳞风。稔食风即夺食风。外锁风即掩颈
风。雷头风即瘰 风。耳痈风即肥株子风。暗中风即落架风。或证同名异,或名异音同。参
考《重楼玉钥》,玩索而有得焉。
There are two types of symptoms: Red Throat Wind and White Throat Wind. The pulse should not be deep and hidden (Chen Fu). For Red Throat Wind, use Qingfen (Calomel), but do not use Xionghuang (Realgar); for White Throat Wind, use Xionghuang (Realgar), but do not use Qingfen (Calomel). The prescriptions are listed below.
Xionghuang (2 fen) Qingfen (5 li) Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 1 qian) Ruxiang (Frankincense, 7 fen) Moyao (Myrrh, 7 fen) Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 1 qian) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 qian) Pengsha (Borax, 2 qian) Xuexie (Draconis Sanguis, 5 fen) Dameipian (Camphora, 3 fen) Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba, 1 qian) Zhenzhu (Concha Margaritifera, 3 fen) Shexiang (Moschus, 3 fen)
Dashui Feng (Great Water Wind), also known as Bengsha Feng, is characterized by pain in the interdental spaces, foul-smelling decay, and bleeding. Apply the following medicine to the affected area.
Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 1 liang) Baijian (Alumen, 4 qian) Danjian (Chalcanthite, 3 qian) Bimazi Rou (Ricini Semen, 1 liang)
The preparation method for these four ingredients is as follows: Use a porcelain mortar. First, place Baijian (Alumen) in the mortar and melt it over a stove fire until it bubbles. Next, add Danjian (Chalcanthite) and wait for it to dissolve. Then, add Badou Ren (Croton Seed) and Bimazi Rou (Ricinus Seed). Wait until oil is exuded and smoke rises. Cover with three or five sheets of paper wetted with water, repeating this process five to seven times. When the surrounding papers dry, cover them on the ground and leave them exposed to the open air for three to five nights to remove the "fire toxicity." Collect and store for use. To treat, form Yanmei Rou (Salted Plum Flesh) into pills the size of Sophora seeds. Wrap cotton thread around a bamboo stick, hold a pill between the threads, dip it in vinegar and a small amount of the medicinal powder, and apply it to the lesion. Healing occurs when saliva flows out. Copper and iron vessels must be avoided during preparation. (Note by Bingzhang: This medicine is potent; excessive application causes inflammation and swelling. It must absolutely not be used for deficiency-fire patterns, and must be used cautiously for excess-fire patterns, or in reduced doses. Otherwise, it may cause harm.)
The aforementioned conditions either clarify their location and shape or record acupuncture treatment methods. Besides these, there are others not yet explained in detail; one example is given to illustrate the rest. Students should examine carefully during clinical practice.
Note by Guang: Longzui Feng (Dragon Mouth Wind) is a variant of Yukou Feng (Fish Mouth Wind). Those occurring on the upper lip are called Luzui Feng (Donkey Mouth Wind). Those occurring at the higher part of the gum are called Souya Feng (Search Tooth Wind, also known as Ya Feng). Those occurring at the lower part of the gum are called Yaying Feng (Tooth Abscess Wind). Dashui Feng results from blood stasis, dampness, wind, and fire in the Yangming Stomach Meridian, leading to loose teeth and dental caries. In severe cases, it transforms into Gucao Feng (Bone Trench Wind) or Lanhou Feng (Rotting Throat Wind, also known as Yanchuang Feng/Throat Ulcer Wind), which has red and white variants. Suohou Feng (Lock Throat Wind) is Chanhou Feng (Entangling Throat Wind). Lousai Feng (Leaking Cheek Wind) is Chuanhan Feng (Piercing Jaw Wind). Guoya Feng (Wrapping Tooth Wind) is Jiaojia Feng (Corner Frame Wind). Dankou Feng (Single Mouth Wind) is Danyankou (Single Swallow Mouth). Fengye Feng (Maple Leaf Wind) is Yulin Feng (Fish Scale Wind). Renshi Feng (Prune Food Wind) is Duoshi Feng (Snatching Food Wind). Waisuo Feng (Outer Lock Wind) is Yanjing Feng (Covering Neck Wind). Leitou Feng (Thunder Head Wind) is Luoli Feng (Scrofula Wind). Erying Feng (Ear Abscess Wind) is Feizhuzi Feng (Fat Node Wind). Anzhong Feng (Dark Middle Wind) is Luojia Feng (Fallen Frame Wind). Some conditions share the same name but differ in syndrome, or have different names but similar pronunciations. Refer to *Chonglou Yuyao* (Jade Key of the Tower of Seven Stories) for study and insight.