论曰人之一身，无尺寸之肤不爱，无尺寸之肤不养，食饮不可以不节，起居不可以不常
药石蔬茹禽兽虫鱼，有失味之和，蜘蛛蜈蚣蚊虻蜂蝎，有咂肤之患。至于饮水涉溪，穿井
冢，一有不慎，适中其毒，有害生理，杂疗之方，盖不可阙。今随证编集于后云。
论曰神农尝百草，一日而七十毒以辨相得相反相恶相畏，至于有毒无毒，各有制治，然
药无毒，则疾不瘳。内经所谓知毒药为真者，乃用药之要也。昧者误有服食，当究其毒以制
治之。犹巴豆之用黄连，半夏之用生姜是也。
解一切药毒。椿皮饮方
椿白皮 东柳枝（并细锉各二合） 阿魏（好者少许）
上三味，以水三盏，同煎取一盏，去滓空心顿服，吐出恶物即瘥。吐后服蜂窠散。
治药毒吐后。蜂窠散方
土蜂窠（炒研末一两） 赤小豆 糯米 粟米 蓝实（四味并生用各二两） 猪苓（去
黑皮）
上八味，捣罗为散，每服三钱匕，温水调下，空心日晚服。一方入猪粪炒焦。
治中药毒，心腹切痛不可当，欲死者，有救疗不及者，死后身黑是中毒之证。解毒丸方
大枣（二枚去皮核） 巴豆（三七粒去皮心膜不出油）
上二味，共研匀，只作四丸，逐丸以大针穿，就麻油灯上熏令黑，用瓷合贮，遇中毒者
，每服只一丸，随所中毒物汁咽下，不得嚼破，一二时辰取下毒，其毒即包裹所服药下，或
不知所中毒物，即以茶清一大盏，放温咽下。
治中药毒，心膈烦闷，甚者如锥刺痛，宜速吐之。甘草汤方
甘草（生用二两） 白药（一两）
上二味细锉，以水三盏，同煎至二盏，去滓候冷顿服，以吐出恶物为度，吐了后，再
单煎甘草一味服，尤佳。
治一切药毒发，不问草石，始觉恶心。麦门冬饮方
生麦门冬（去心二两） 葱白（切二两） 豉（二两半）
上三味，锉如麻豆大，以水七盏，煎取三盏半，去滓分三服，如食顷再服。
治中药毒心痛烦闷。甘草饮方
甘草生（锉二两） 葛粉（研一两） 白蜜（半两）
上三味，以水六盏，先煎甘草减半，纳葛粉并蜜，更煎三两沸，去滓温分三服，如食顷
再服。
解毒药。蓝根饮方
蓝根（锉一握） 芦根（锉一握） 绿豆（研一分） 淀脚（研一合）
上四味，先将蓝根芦根，以水一碗，煎至七分去滓，次将后二味和匀，分三服，或一二
服，利下恶物，不用再服。
解中一切毒药，唇口麻，目暗，心腹如刀刺，或吐出血。解毒散方
石绿（不计多少）
上一味研细，每服一钱匕，研莱菔子汁调下立吐，吐得毒出，即服和气药调补。
治药毒吐出。升麻散方
升麻（半两）
上一味为散，食后及夜卧，温水调下一钱匕，服半月后，一切毒药，入口即便吐出，宜
常服。
解中药毒吐血，腹内如锥刺者。归魂散方
白矾 草茶（各一两）
上二味，捣罗为散，用水一盏半，煎至八分，放温临卧顿服，明日取下恶物为效。
解药毒。太白散方
山芋（三两）
上一味为散，每服二钱匕，新汲水调下，日三服。
治一切毒，及药毒。辨毒散方
阿魏（研） 青盐（研） 甘草（各一两）
上三味，捣研为散，如遇有毒物处，每日空心，沸汤点服一钱匕，若食着毒物，立便吐
出。
解一切药毒。僵蚕散方
白僵蚕（直者炒） 黄牛（胆大者一枚取汁）
上二味，和丸，如鸡头大阴干，遇中毒者，洗汗袜水，澄清半盏，入盐少许，磨下一丸
，或吐或利即瘥，如吐利后气满，即服平胃散助之，此药但头腹未裂，并可治。
治百药毒方
甘草（二两生锉）
上一味，以水三盏，煎至一盏半，去滓停冷，每服半盏，细细饮之，未效更服。
解一切药毒。荠 饮方
荠 （锉碎二两）
上一味，以水三盏，煎至一盏半，停冷细细饮之。
解一切药毒。大豆饮方
大豆（一升）
上一味，以水二升，煮至一升，去豆停冷，细细饮之。
解一切药毒。麻仁饮方
大麻仁（五合）
上一味，研如膏，入水二盏，搅令匀，取汁细细饮之。
解巴豆毒方
黄连（去须一两）
上一味，捣为细散，每服一钱匕，温汤调，冷服之。
解半夏毒方
生姜（细切四两）
上一味细研，取自然汁，和冷水，旋旋饮之。
解踯躅毒方
栀子仁（四两）
上一味，为散，冷水调下二钱匕，未效再服。
解藜芦毒方
雄黄（一两）
上一味，细研，煎葱汁调下一钱匕，未效再服。
解甘遂毒方
大豆（不拘多少去皮）
上一味，以水研取汁，每服一盏，未效再服。
解蜀椒毒方
葵子汁 桂汁 豉汁（各一盏）
上三味，同和，每服一盏，未效再服。
解矾石毒方
白鹅膏（不拘多少）
上一味，研细，每服一匙，大豆汁调下。
解芫花毒方
防己 防风（去叉） 甘草（生锉） 桂（去粗皮各一两）
上四味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，冷水调下，连并三服。
解乌头附子天雄毒方
远志（去心） 防风（去叉各一两）
上二味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，大豆汁调下，连进三服。
解莨菪毒方
荠 犀角屑 甘草（生锉各一两）
上三味，捣罗为散，每服五钱匕，温汤调下。
解大戟毒方
菖蒲（一两）
上一味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，温汤调下。
解桔梗毒方
粳米（二合）
上一味，洗净，煮白淡粥食之。
解杏仁毒方
蓝实（不拘多少）
上一味，研取汁，水和服之。
解斑蝥芫青毒方
上用猪脂大豆汁服之，或戎盐汁同服解之，或以蓝汤煮猪脂停冷服，并服之。
解野狼毒毒方
杏仁（一两去皮尖研细）
上一味，每用一匙，以蓝汁调服。
解药毒蛊毒等疾。丹砂丸方
丹砂（研） 雄黄（研） 附子（炮裂去皮脐为末各一两） 豉（六十粒炒） 巴豆（六
十粒去
上五味，细研巴豆并豉，入前三味，炼蜜和捣数百下，丸如胡豆大，瓷瓶密收，每服二
丸，暖蜜酒下。
治中金石药毒。黑铅酒方
黑铅（一斤）
上一味，以坩铛熔作汁，投酒一升，如此十数回，候酒至半升，去铅顿服之。
Discourse states: The human body is such that no inch of skin is not cherished, and no inch of skin is not nourished. Diet must be regulated, and daily routine must be consistent. Medicinal herbs, minerals, vegetables, fruits, poultry, meat, insects, and fish, if their flavors are not harmonized, or if they cause harm through bites from spiders, centipedes, mosquitoes, horseflies, bees, and scorpions, can lead to toxicity. Furthermore, drinking water, wading through streams, digging wells, or disturbing tombs, if done carelessly, may result in poisoning, harming physiological health. Therefore, formulas for treating various types of poisoning are indispensable. The following are compiled according to syndromes.
Discourse states: Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs, encountering seventy types of toxicity in a single day, to distinguish between drugs that interact harmoniously (Xiang De), oppositely (Xiang Fan), mutually inhibit (Xiang E), or fear each other (Xiang Wei). Regarding toxic and non-toxic substances, there are specific methods to control and treat them. However, without the use of toxic medicines (Du Yao), diseases cannot be cured. As stated in the *Neijing* (Inner Canon), "Knowing the true nature of toxic medicines" is the key to medication. When ignorant individuals mistakenly ingest harmful substances, one must investigate the toxicity to apply appropriate countermeasures. This is analogous to using Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) to mitigate the toxicity of Badou (Crotonis Fructus), or using Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) to neutralize Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma).
**Decoction of Toona Bark for Resolving All Drug Poisonings (Chunpi Yin Fang)**
Toona bark (Baiqianpi), Eastern willow branches (Dongliuzhi) (both finely cut, 2 he each), Asafoetida (Awei) (a small amount of high quality).
Take the above three ingredients, add 3 cups of water, decoct to obtain 1 cup, remove dregs, and take orally on an empty stomach in one dose. Recovery occurs after vomiting out foul matter. After vomiting, administer Honeycomb Powder.
**Honeycomb Powder for Treating Post-Vomiting Drug Poisoning (Fengke San Fang)**
Earthen honeycomb (Tu feng ke) (stir-fried and powdered, 1 liang), Adzuki beans (Chixiaodou), Glutinous rice (Nuomi), Millet (Sumi), Indigo fruit (Lanshi) (the latter four used raw, 2 liang each), Polyporus (Zuling) (black skin removed).
Pulverize the above eight ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qianbi per dose, mixed with warm water, taken on an empty stomach and in the evening. Another method involves adding pig manure stir-fried until charred.
**Detoxifying Pills for Severe Herbal Poisoning (Jiedu Wan Fang)**
For herbal poisoning causing unbearable abdominal pain, near death, or death with blackening of the body.
Large dates (Dazao) (2 pieces, skin and pits removed), Croton seeds (Badou) (7-9 seeds, skin, heart, and membrane removed, oil excluded).
Grind the two ingredients uniformly into 4 pills. Pierce each pill with a large needle and smoke over a sesame oil lamp until black. Store in a porcelain container. For poisoning, take 1 pill at a time, swallowed with the juice of the ingested poison. Do not chew. Within 1-2 hours, the poison will be expelled wrapped in the medicine. If the specific poison is unknown, swallow 1 large cup of cooled tea liquor.
**Licorice Decoction for Abdominal Pain and Restlessness due to Herbal Poisoning (Gancao Tang Fang)**
Raw Licorice root (Gancao) (2 liang), Baiyao (1 liang).
Finely cut the two ingredients, add 3 cups of water, decoct to 2 cups, remove dregs, cool, and take in one dose. Stop when foul matter is vomited. Afterwards, decoct Licorice root alone and take it; this is preferable.
**Ophiopogon Drink for Nausea Caused by Any Drug Poisoning (Mendong Yin Fang)**
Raw Ophiopogon tuber (Mendong) (decored, 2 liang), Scallion white (Congbai) (cut, 2 liang), Fermented soybeans (Chi) (2.5 liang).
Cut into sizes similar to hemp seeds. Add 7 cups of water, decoct to 3.5 cups, remove dregs, divide into 3 doses. Re-administer after a meal interval.
**Licorice Drink for Heartache and Restlessness from Herbal Poisoning (Gancao Yin Fang)**
Raw Licorice root (Gancao) (finely cut, 2 liang), Kudzu starch (Gefen) (powdered, 1 liang), White honey (Baimi) (0.5 liang).
Add 6 cups of water, decoct Licorice root until reduced by half, add Kudzu starch and honey, boil for 2-3 boils, remove dregs, take warm in 3 doses. Re-administer after a meal interval.
**Indigo Root Drink for Detoxification (Langen Yin Fang)**
Indigo root (Langen) (finely cut, one handful), Reed rhizome (Lugen) (finely cut, one handful), Mung bean (Lvdou) (powdered, 1 fen), Starch residue (Dianjiao) (powdered, 1 he).
First, decoct Indigo root and Reed rhizome in 1 bowl of water until reduced to 70%, remove dregs. Then mix the latter two ingredients evenly, divide into 3 doses (or 1-2 doses). Diarrhea of foul matter indicates efficacy; do not re-administer.
**Detoxifying Powder for General Poisoning Symptoms (Jiedu San Fang)**
For all drug poisons causing numbness of lips/mouth, blurred vision, stabbing abdominal pain, or hematemesis.
Mineral green (Shilü) (quantity unspecified).
Grind finely. Take 1 qianbi per dose, mixed with Radish seed juice. Immediate vomiting occurs. After vomiting out the toxin, administer Harmonizing Qi tonics.
**Cimicifuga Powder for Post-Vomiting Drug Poisoning (Shengma San Fang)**
Cimicifuga rhizome (Shengma) (0.5 liang).
Powderize. Take 1 qianbi mixed with warm water after meals and before bed. Continuous use for half a month induces immediate vomiting upon ingestion of any poison. Suitable for long-term use.
**Guihun Powder for Hematemesis and Stabbing Abdominal Pain from Herbal Poisoning (Guihun San Fang)**
Alum (Baifan), Grass tea (Cha) (1 liang each).
Pulverize. Decoct in 1.5 cups of water until reduced to 80%. Take warm before bed. Expulsion of foul matter the next day indicates efficacy.
**Taibai Powder for Resolving Drug Poisoning (Taibai San Fang)**
Yam (Shanyu) (3 liang).
Powderize. Take 2 qianbi mixed with fresh well water, 3 times daily.
**Biandu Powder for All Poisons and Drug Poisoning (Biandu San Fang)**
Asafoetida (Awei) (powdered), Green salt (Qingyan) (powdered), Licorice root (Gancao) (1 liang each).
Pulverize. Take 1 qianbi mixed with boiling water on an empty stomach daily when in areas with potential toxins. Ingestion of poison triggers immediate vomiting.
**Bombyx Batryticatus Powder for Resolving All Drug Poisoning (Jiangcan San Fang)**
White Bombyx batryticatus (Jiangcan) (straight ones, stir-fried), Yellow ox gallbladder juice (from a large gallbladder, 1 unit).
Mix and form pills the size of a chicken head, dry in shade. For poisoning, clarify water from washed sweaty socks (0.5 cup), add a little salt, dissolve 1 pill, and take. Vomiting or diarrhea leads to recovery. If abdominal fullness persists post-emesis/diarrhea, administer Pingwei San. Effective as long as the head and abdomen have not ruptured.
**Formula for Hundred Drug Poisonings (Zhi Baiyaodu Fang)**
Raw Licorice root (Gancao) (2 liang, finely cut).
Decoct in 3 cups of water until 1.5 cups remain. Cool. Take 0.5 cup slowly. Re-administer if ineffective.
**Shepherd's Purse Drink for Resolving All Drug Poisoning (Jicai Yin Fang)**
Shepherd's purse (Jicai) (finely cut, 2 liang).
Decoct in 3 cups of water until 1.5 cups remain. Cool and drink slowly.
**Soybean Drink for Resolving All Drug Poisoning (Dadou Yin Fang)**
Soybeans (Dadou) (1 sheng).
Boil in 2 sheng of water until 1 sheng remains. Remove beans, cool, and drink slowly.
**Hemp Seed Drink for Resolving All Drug Poisoning (Maren Yin Fang)**
Hemp seeds (Dama ren) (5 he).
Grind into paste, add 2 cups of water, mix well, extract juice, and drink slowly.
**Resolving Badou (Croton) Poisoning (Jie Badu Du Fang)**
Coptis rhizome (Huanglian) (deveined, 1 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qianbi mixed with warm water, take cold.
**Resolving Banxia (Pinellia) Poisoning (Jie Banxia Du Fang)**
Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang) (finely cut, 4 liang).
Grind finely, extract natural juice, mix with cold water, and sip slowly.
**Resolving Zhi Zhu (Rhododendron) Poisoning (Jie Zhizhu Du Fang)**
Gardenia seed (Zhizi ren) (4 liang).
Powderize. Take 2 qianbi mixed with cold water. Re-administer if ineffective.
**Resolving Lilu (Veratrum) Poisoning (Jie Lilu Du Fang)**
Realgar (Xionghuang) (1 liang).
Grind finely, mix with Scallion juice decoction, take 1 qianbi. Re-administer if ineffective.
**Resolving Gansui (Kansui) Poisoning (Jie Gansui Du Fang)**
Soybeans (Dadou) (quantity unspecified, peeled).
Grind in water to extract juice. Take 1 cup. Re-administer if ineffective.
**Resolving Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper) Poisoning (Jie Shujiao Du Fang)**
Abutilon seed juice (Kuizi zhi), Cinnamon juice (Gui zhi), Fermented soybean juice (Chi zhi) (1 cup each).
Mix together. Take 1 cup. Re-administer if ineffective.
**Resolving Fanshi (Alum Stone) Poisoning (Jie Fanshi Du Fang)**
White goose fat (Baie gao) (quantity unspecified).
Grind finely. Take 1 spoonful mixed with Soybean juice.
**Resolving Yuanhua (Genkwa) Poisoning (Jie Yuanhua Du Fang)**
Podocarpus root (Fangji), Saposhnikovia root (Fangfeng) (de-bristled), Raw Licorice root (Gancao), Cinnamon (Gui) (de-barked, 1 liang each).
Pulverize. Take 2 qianbi mixed with cold water. Take consecutively for 3 doses.
**Resolving Wutou (Aconite), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite), Tianxiong Poisoning (Jie Wutou Fuzi Tianxiong Du Fang)**
Polygala root (Yuanzhi) (decored), Saposhnikovia root (Fangfeng) (de-bristled, 1 liang each).
Pulverize. Take 2 qianbi mixed with Soybean juice. Take consecutively for 3 doses.
**Resolving Langdang (Datura) Poisoning (Jie Langdang Du Fang)**
Shepherd's purse (Jicai), Rhinoceros horn chips (Xijiao xie), Raw Licorice root (Gancao) (1 liang each).
Pulverize. Take 5 qianbi mixed with warm water.
**Resolving Daji (Euphorbia) Poisoning (Jie Daji Du Fang)**
Acorus rhizome (Changpu) (1 liang).
Pulverize. Take 2 qianbi mixed with warm water.
**Resolving Jiegeng (Platycodon) Poisoning (Jie Jiegeng Du Fang)**
Japonica rice (Jingmi) (2 he).
Wash and cook into a thin porridge to eat.
**Resolving Xingren (Apricot Seed) Poisoning (Jie Xingren Du Fang)**
Indigo fruit (Lanshi) (quantity unspecified).
Grind to extract juice, mix with water and take.
**Resolving Banmao (Mylabris) and Yuanqing (Lytta) Poisoning (Jie Banmao Yuanqing Du Fang)**
Administer Pig lard (Zhuzhi) or Soybean juice (Dadou zhi). Alternatively, use Rock salt juice (Rongyan zhi) or Boiled Pig lard in Indigo decoction (Lantang), cooled.
**Resolving Yelangdu (Wolfbane-like Poison) (Jie Yelangdu Du Fang)**
Apricot seeds (Xingren) (1 liang, skin and tip removed, ground fine).
Take 1 spoonful mixed with Indigo juice.
**Cinnabar Pills for Resolving Drug and Gu Poisoning (Dansha Wan Fang)**
Cinnabar (Dansha) (powdered), Realgar (Xionghuang) (powdered), Prepared Aconite (Fuzi) (roasted, skin/navel removed, powdered, 1 liang each), Fermented soybeans (Chi) (60 grains, stir-fried), Croton seeds (Badou) (60 grains, de-husked).
Grind Badou and Chi finely, mix with the first three ingredients, knead with refined honey for hundreds of strokes, form pills the size of broad beans. Seal in porcelain. Take 2 pills with warm honey wine.
**Black Lead Wine for Treating Metal/Stone Drug Poisoning (Heiqian Jiu Fang)**
Black lead (Heiqian) (1 jin).
Melt in a crucible, pour into 1 sheng of wine. Repeat this process十余 times until wine reduces to 0.5 sheng. Remove lead and take in one dose.