上一十一味,捣罗为散,空心温酒调下三钱匕,日再服。
治肾气发动,上攻下注。木香散方
青木香 香子(炒) 桃仁(去皮尖双仁炒令黄各半两) 丁香 蜀椒(去目及合口
者炒
出汗各一分) 蒺藜子 陈橘皮(去白焙) 槟榔(锉各三分)
上八味,捣罗为散,空心温酒调下四钱匕。
论曰肾藏积冷气攻心腹疼痛者,肾虚冷之气,久积于内,阳气不足,其经厥逆,上干心
络,与正气交击,故令心腹疼痛也。
治肾藏虚积冷,气攻心腹疼痛,及膀胱气痛。鹿茸丸方
鹿茸(酒浸炙去毛) 肉苁蓉(酒浸切焙各二两) 人参 补骨脂(炒) 石斛(去根)
木香
当归(切
炒) 芎 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 熟干地黄(焙) 桂(去粗皮) 泽泻 荜澄茄 槟榔
(锉)
陈橘皮(去白焙) 桃仁(去皮尖双仁炒) 巴戟天(去心) 五味子(各一两) 赤石脂
(研) 龙
骨(研) 蜀椒(去目及合口者炒出汗各半两)
上二十六味,捣罗为末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,加至三十丸,温酒或盐汤下
治肾藏虚冷,气攻心腹疼痛,及腰膝冷痹。眼花耳鸣,四肢沉重,食减色昏。牛膝丸方
牛膝(去苗切酒浸焙) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 补骨脂(炒) 桂(去粗皮) 萆 当
归(切
焙) 芎 山茱萸 石斛(去根) 续断 细辛(去苗叶) 木香(炮各半两)
上一十二味,捣罗为末,炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大,空心盐酒下三十丸。
治肾藏积冷,气攻心腹疼痛不止。 砂丸方
砂(研) 木香(各半两) 楝实(锉) 蓬莪术(炮) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐各一两)
桃仁
(三十枚汤浸去皮尖双仁研如膏)
上六味,捣罗五味为末,入桃仁同研令匀,酒煮面糊和丸,如绿豆大,每服三十丸,生
姜盐汤下,温酒亦得。
治肾藏虚冷,心腹疼痛,小便滑数,耳鸣目暗。附子丸方
附子(炮裂去皮脐二两) 巴戟天(去心) 龙骨(研) 香子(炒各一两) 干姜
(炮三分)
上六味,捣罗为末,酒煮面糊为丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,盐汤或盐酒任下,空心
食前服。
治肾藏虚冷,气攻心腹疼痛,脐下 刺,腰膝沉重,行步无力,不思饮食,补骨脂丸方
补骨脂(炒二两) 葫芦巴(炒) 青橘皮(去白焙) 香子(炒各一两) 沉香(半
两) 槟
榔(锉三分)
上六味,捣罗为末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,温酒或盐汤下,空心食前服
治肾藏久虚,心腹冷痛,饮食无味,腰膝酸疼,烦倦少力,时多梦泄,耳内虚鸣。巴戟
天丸方
巴戟天(去心) 补骨脂(炒) 香子(舶上者炒) 木香(各半两) 桂(去粗皮)
附子(
上六味,捣罗为末,用酒煮面糊为丸。如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,空心食前盐汤或盐酒
任下。
治肾藏虚积冷气,攻心腹疼痛,少力、行步难,不思饮食。天雄丸方
天雄(炮裂去皮脐二两) 香子(炒) 山芋 蜀椒(去目及口合者炒出汗各一两)
上四味捣罗为末,用羊肾一对,切去皮膜细研,酒面同煮成膏,候冷拌前药为丸。如梧
桐子大,每服二十丸,至三十丸,温酒盐汤任下,空心食前服。
治肾藏积冷,气攻心腹痛,四肢逆冷,不思饮食,或吐冷沫。面青不乐。沉香饮方
沉香 芍药(洗焙) 槟榔(锉) 青橘皮(浸去白切焙) 附子(炮裂去皮脐)
香子(炒
上八味, 咀如麻豆,每服三钱匕,水一盏。煎七分去滓,不拘时候温服。
治肾藏虚冷气,攻心腹疼痛,腰背急强,不思饮食,身热足冷。六味沉香饮方
沉香 葫芦巴(炒) 楝实去核炒 香子(炒各一两) 木香 附子(炮裂去皮脐切
各半
上六味, 咀如麻豆大,每服三钱匕,水一盏,酒三分,同煎七分,去滓空腹温服。
治肾藏虚冷气上攻心腹疼痛,冷汗出,四肢少力,面色黧黑。葫芦巴丸方
葫芦巴(炒) 山芋 泽泻(各一两) 吴茱萸(汤洗焙干) 干姜(炮) 牡蛎(粉)
当归(
上八味,同捣罗为末,酒煮面糊和丸。如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,空心食前温酒下。
治肾藏风虚劳气,奔冲闷乱。沉香阿魏丸方
沉香(锉) 阿魏(研) 桃仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒研) 槟榔(锉) 蓬莪术(炮锉
各半两)
(三两细研汤泡纸
上一十味,捣研为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,炒生姜盐汤下。
治脾肾虚冷。脐腹冷痛。大便时泄,腹胀羸瘦。附子煎方
附子(炮裂去皮脐) 诃黎勒皮 甘草(锉) 牛膝(切各一两) 硫黄(舶上者碎)
香子
上七味,先将硫黄甘草内绢袋扎头,次将诸药粗捣,银石器内,以水一斗,慢火同煎,
不得入生水,频看候煎至一大碗汁,取出滤去滓,分作四盏,每日空心一盏,温米饮调下,
即用饭压之,如欲丸。除甘草不用,将诸药为末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大,生姜盐汤下十丸,至
十五丸亦得。
The above eleven medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a powder, and taken with warm wine on an empty stomach, three qianbi per dose, twice daily.
Muxiang San (Powder of Aquilariae Lignum) for treating Kidney Qi attacks, moving upward and downward:
Qingmuxiang (Aquilariae Lignum), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried), Taoren (Prunus Persica Seed, peeled, cored, and double-kernel removed, stir-fried until yellow, each 0.5 liang), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, removing eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fried until sweat appears, each 1 fen), Jilizi (Tribuli Fructus), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed, dried), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped, each 3 fen).
The above eight medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a powder, and taken with warm wine on an empty stomach, four qianbi per dose.
Discussion: Regarding pain in the heart and abdomen caused by accumulated cold qi attacking from the Kidneys: The cold qi of Kidney deficiency accumulates internally for a long time, leading to insufficient Yang Qi. The meridians become reversed and attack the Heart collaterals from above, clashing with the healthy Qi, thus causing pain in the heart and abdomen.
Lurong Wan (Pill of Deer Antler) for treating Kidney deficiency with accumulated cold qi attacking the heart and abdomen, as well as Qi pain in the Bladder:
Lurong (Deer Antler, soaked in wine, roasted, hair removed), Roucongrong (Cynomorii Herba, soaked in wine, sliced, dried, each 2 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, stir-fried), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, root removed), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced, stir-fried), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Shugan Dihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, dried), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Bichengqie (Schizonepetae Herba? Note: Usually refers to Piptanthi Fructus or similar aromatic spice in this context, here translated as Schizonepetae Fructus/Piptanthi based on common usage in Song texts, but strictly Bichengqie is often Piptanthi), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed, dried), Taoren (Prunus Persica Seed, peeled, cored, double-kernel removed, stir-fried), Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, heart removed), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, each 1 liang), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum, ground), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae, ground), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, removing eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fried until sweat appears, each 0.5 liang).
The above twenty-six medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty pills per dose, increasing to thirty pills, with warm wine or salt water.
Niuxi Wan (Pill of Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) for treating Kidney deficiency-cold, Qi attacking the heart and abdomen, and cold bi syndrome in the waist and knees; blurred vision, tinnitus, heaviness in the four limbs, reduced appetite, and dull complexion:
Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, sprouts removed, sliced, wine-soaked, dried), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, stir-fried), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced, dried), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, root removed), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, sprouts and leaves removed), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, processed, each 0.5 liang).
The above twelve medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a fine powder, and mixed with refined honey to form pills. Size of Sophora seeds. Take thirty pills on an empty stomach with salt wine.
Sha Wan (Pill of Naocha/Rock Salt/Nitrum? Note: "Sha" usually refers to Naocha (Sal Nitri) in ancient formulas, but can vary. Here translated as Sal Nitri based on context of strong expelling cold) for treating persistent pain in the heart and abdomen due to accumulated cold qi in the Kidneys:
Naocha (Sal Nitri, ground), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each 0.5 liang), Lianshi (Meliae Fructus, chopped), Peng'ezhu (Curcumae Phaeocaulis Rhizoma, processed), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed, each 1 liang), Taoren (Prunus Persica Seed, 30 pieces, soaked in hot water, peeled, cored, double-kernel removed, ground into paste).
The above six medicinal materials: crush and sift the five materials other than Taoren into a powder, mix with Taoren paste evenly. Use wine-boiled wheat paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take thirty pills per dose with ginger-salt water; warm wine is also acceptable.
Fuzi Wan (Pill of Prepared Aconite Root) for treating Kidney deficiency-cold, heart and abdominal pain, frequent and slippery urination, tinnitus, and dim vision:
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed, 2 liang), Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, heart removed), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae, ground), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, 3 fen).
The above six medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a fine powder, and formed into pills using wine-boiled wheat paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty pills per dose with salt water or salt wine, on an empty stomach before meals.
Buguzhi Wan (Pill of Psoralea Fruit) for treating Kidney deficiency-cold, Qi attacking the heart and abdomen, stabbing pain below the navel, heaviness in the waist and knees, weakness in walking, loss of appetite:
Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, stir-fried, 2 liang), Hulukaba (Trigonellae Foenum-Graeci Semens, stir-fried), Qingjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, white pith removed, dried), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum, 0.5 liang), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped, 3 fen).
The above six medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a fine powder, and mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty pills per dose with warm wine or salt water, on an empty stomach before meals.
Bajitian Wan (Pill of Morinda Officinalis Root) for treating long-term Kidney deficiency, cold pain in the heart and abdomen, tasteless food, soreness and pain in the waist and knees, irritability and fatigue, frequent nocturnal emissions, and empty ringing in the ears:
Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, heart removed), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, stir-fried), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, imported variety, stir-fried), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each 0.5 liang), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed).
The above six medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a fine powder, and formed into pills using wine-boiled wheat paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty pills per dose on an empty stomach before meals with salt water or salt wine.
Tianxiong Wan (Pill of Tianxiong/Aconitum Carmichaeli Radix Lateralis Preparata) for treating Kidney deficiency with accumulated cold qi attacking the heart and abdomen, weakness, difficulty walking, and loss of appetite:
Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix Preparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed, 2 liang), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, removing eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fried until sweat appears, each 1 liang).
The above four medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a powder. Use one pair of sheep kidneys, slice, remove membranes, grind finely, boil with wine and flour into a paste. Mix with the powdered medicine when cool to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty to thirty pills per dose with warm wine or salt water, on an empty stomach before meals.
Chenxiang Yin (Decoction of Agarwood) for treating Kidney accumulated cold, Qi attacking the heart and abdomen, cold extremities, loss of appetite, vomiting of cold saliva, blue-black complexion, and unhappiness:
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, washed and dried), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped), Qingjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, soaked, white pith removed, sliced, dried), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried).
The above eight medicinal materials are chopped like hemp or soybeans. Take three qianbi per dose, add one cup of water. Decoct to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm at any time.
Liwei Chenxiang Yin (Six-Ingredient Agarwood Decoction) for treating Kidney deficiency-cold Qi attacking the heart and abdomen, stiffness and tension in the lower back, loss of appetite, body heat with cold feet:
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum), Hulukaba (Trigonellae Foenum-Graeci Semens, stir-fried), Lianshi (Meliae Fructus, pitted, stir-fried), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed, sliced, each 0.5 liang).
The above six medicinal materials are chopped like hemp or soybeans. Take three qianbi per dose, add one cup of water and three parts wine. Decoct together to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Hulukaba Wan (Pill of Fenugreek Seed) for treating Kidney deficiency-cold Qi attacking upward causing heart and abdominal pain, cold sweating, weakness in the four limbs, and dark complexion:
Hulukaba (Trigonellae Foenum-Graeci Semens, stir-fried), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, washed with hot water, dried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Moli (Ostreae Concha, powdered), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced).
The above eight medicinal materials are crushed, sifted into a fine powder, and formed into pills using wine-boiled wheat paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take thirty pills per dose on an empty stomach before meals with warm wine.
Chenxiang Awai Wan (Pill of Agarwood and Asafetida) for treating Kidney wind-deficiency and labor qi, rushing sensations, oppression, and confusion:
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum, chopped), Awai (Asafoetida, ground), Taoren (Prunus Persica Seed, soaked in hot water, peeled, cored, double-kernel removed, stir-fried, ground), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped), Peng'ezhu (Curcumae Phaeocaulis Rhizoma, processed, chopped, each 0.5 liang).
(The text mentions ten ingredients here, though only five are listed in the snippet provided, implying missing items in the source text excerpt. Following the instruction to translate the provided text):
The above ten medicinal materials are crushed and ground into a powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take twenty pills per dose with stir-fried ginger-salt water.
Fuzi Jian (Decoction of Prepared Aconite Root) for treating Spleen and Kidney deficiency-cold, cold pain in the umbilical and abdominal region, frequent diarrhea, abdominal distension, emaciation:
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Helilepi (Terminalia Chebulae Pericarpium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, chopped), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, sliced, each 1 liang), Liuhuang (Sulfur, imported, crushed), Xiangzi (Broussonetiae Fructus, stir-fried).
The above seven medicinal materials: First, place Liuhuang and Gancao in a silk bag and tie it. Then, coarsely crush the other medicines. Place them in a silver or earthenware vessel, add one dou of water, and slowly decoct together. Do not add raw water. Monitor frequently until the liquid reduces to one large bowl. Remove, filter out the dregs, divide into four portions. Take one portion on an empty stomach daily, adjusted with warm rice drink, followed by a meal to suppress the effect. If pills are desired, omit Gancao, grind the remaining medicines into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take ten to fifteen pills with ginger-salt water.