论曰足太阴脾之经，与胃经相为表里，其属土，其神意与智，其候肌肉，其声歌，其液
涎，其臭香，其色黄，用事于长夏，寄王于季月，散百物气泽，埤诸脏腑，以均化为功，又
谓之中州。为孤脏以灌四旁者也，其脉缓，虚则补之，实则泻之，以平为期而已。
论曰脾象土，位处中焦，主腐化水谷，通行营卫，脾气和，则可以埤诸脏，灌四旁，若
虚则生寒，令人心腹胀满，水谷不消，噫气吞酸，食辄呕吐，霍乱泄利，四肢沉重，多思气
结，恶闻人声，补养之法，不可缓也。
治脾虚不思饮食，气逆渴泄，米谷不消。养脾散方
陈曲炒 白茯苓（去黑皮） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 诃黎勒皮（煨） 甘草（炙） 人
参草豆蔻（去皮炮各一两） 干姜（炮半两） 麦 （炒一两半） 白豆蔻（去皮一分） 丁
香（大者五十粒）
上一十一味，捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，入盐少许，白汤点服，如中酒加生姜两片，煎服
治脾虚腹胁胀满，不思饮食。顺气煮散方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 白术 半夏（汤洗去滑十四遍各
一两） 干姜（炮） 甘草（炙各半两）
上六味，捣罗为散，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜五片，枣二枚劈破，同煎至七分，食
前温服。
治脾虚脐腹疼痛，滑泄下利，不思饮食。浓朴丸方
浓朴（去皴皮生姜汁炙透三两） 干姜（炮二两） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 白术（各一
两） 诃黎勒皮（煨取三分）
上五味。捣罗为末，醋煮面糊为丸，如梧桐子大。每服二十丸，至三十丸。空心食前，
米饮下，日再。
治脾虚胀闷，喘息不匀，涕唾稠粘，不思饮食。草豆蔻汤方
草豆蔻（去皮生用） 人参 白茯苓（去黑皮） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 麦 （炒） 白
术（各一两） 肉豆蔻（三枚去皮） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 甘草（炙各半两）
上九味。锉如麻豆，每服二钱匕，水一盏半，入蜜一匙头，煎取八分，去滓温服，不
拘时候
治脾虚不思饮食，冷气攻腹胁，四肢少力，吐酸水。沉香汤方
沉香 桂（去粗皮） 白豆蔻（去皮各一两） 青橘皮（去白焙一两半） 高良姜 槟
榔（锉） 吴茱
上八味。粗捣筛，每服三钱匕。水一盏，煎至六分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治脾虚胃乏，不思饮食。草豆蔻散方
草豆蔻（去皮一两） 青橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 高良姜 诃黎勒皮（炮各半两） 白术
（三分） 甘草（炙
上六味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，食前陈米饮调下，日三。
治脾虚胸膈痞闷，心腹撮痛，不思饮食。大理中丸方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 桂（去粗皮） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 白术 甘草（炙）
芎 五味子 缩砂（去皮） 香子（炒各四两） 槟榔（锉） 砂（各二两） 干姜
（炮三分） 胡椒 丁香（各半两）
上一十四味。捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如鸡头实大。每服一丸细嚼，温酒或盐汤下。
治脾虚不能饮食。补暖浓朴丸方
浓朴（半斤去粗皮生姜半斤青州枣四两水三升同煮水尽为度去生姜枣细锉焙） 附子（水
浸七日炮裂去皮脐） 桂（去粗皮） 白术（米泔浸三日切焙各四两） 青橘皮（汤浸去白
焙） 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮各二两） 甘草（炙一两）
上八味，捣罗为末，蒸枣肉和丸，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸至五十丸，空心盐汤下。
治脾虚饮食减少，肌肉羸瘦。大养脾丸方
白术 荜茇 红豆（去皮） 胡椒 桂（去粗皮） 白茯苓（去黑皮） 附子（炮裂去
皮脐） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 诃黎勒（炮去核各三两） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 干
姜（炮） 陈曲（炒） 大麦 （炒各二两）
上一十三味。捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如弹丸大。每服一丸，细嚼，米饮下食前服。
治脾虚胀闷，呕逆恶心，顺三焦，化滞气，定腹痛，进饮食。乌药沉香丸方
乌药（锉） 沉香（各一两锉） 葫芦巴（炒） 白芷（各半两） 木香 荜澄茄（各
三分）
上六味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和捣，丸如梧桐子大。每服十五丸，食前温粟米饮下。
治脾虚不思饮食，温脾内补。诃黎勒汤方
诃黎勒（煨去核五枚） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透三分） 人参（一两） 当归（切焙）
干姜（炮） 白茯苓（去黑皮各半两）
上六味。粗捣筛，每服三钱匕。水一盏，煎至六分，去滓空心温服，日再。
治脾虚腹胀不能食。白术散方
白术 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 人参 吴茱萸（汤洗三度焙干炒） 白茯苓（去
黑皮） 麦 （炒） 芎 陈曲（炒各三两）
上八味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，空心温酒调下，日三。
治脾久虚，不下食，痰逆恶心。草豆蔻丸方
草豆蔻（去皮） 干姜（炮） 桂（去粗皮各一两） 诃黎勒皮（焙半两） 甘草（炙）
白茯苓（去黑皮） 人参（各三分）
上七味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每服空心温酒或生姜汤下二十丸。
治脾虚内寒外热，宿食不消，泄痢不止，霍乱烦满。浓朴丸方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 赤石脂（各一两半） 白术 大麦 （炒） 干姜（炮） 人
参白茯苓（去黑皮） 当归（切焙） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 甘草（炙） 诃黎勒皮（炮
各一两）
上一十一味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每服空心米饮下二十丸，加至三十丸，
日再。
治脾虚呕逆，心腹痛，面色青黄，腰胯冷疼。荜茇丸方
荜茇 木香 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 胡椒 桂（去粗皮） 干姜（炮） 诃黎勒皮（焙
各半两） 浓朴（去
上八味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每服空心粥饮下十五丸，日三。
治脾虚身重如石，食少腹胀肠鸣，精神昏闷。补脾人参汤方
人参（一两） 石斛（去根） 黄 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 桔梗（炒） 白术（各
三分） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 桂（去粗皮） 白茯苓（去黑皮） 丁香 草豆蔻（去皮各
半两）
上一十一味，锉如麻豆，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分切，枣三枚劈破，同煎至六
分，去滓稍热服，不拘时候。
治脾虚下焦冷，胸中满闷，不思饮食，胁下痛。补脾白术汤方
白术 五味子 白芍药 甘草（炙） 诃黎勒皮（煨各半两） 桂（去粗皮） 高良姜 熟
干地黄（焙
上九味。锉如麻豆，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分切，枣三枚劈破，同煎至六分，
去滓稍热服，不拘时候。
治脾气不足，心腹胀痛，食则欲呕，四肢少力。补脾汤方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 桂（去粗皮） 诃黎勒（煨去核各一两） 当归（切焙） 人
参丁香 白术 白豆蔻（去皮） 高良姜 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各半两） 吴茱萸（汤浸
七次焙干炒一分）
上一十一味。捣筛，每服三钱匕。水一盏，入生姜三片切，枣二枚劈破，同煎至六分
，去滓食前温服。
治脾虚饮食易伤，每至秋夏，脏腑不调，气逆痰呕，腹胀虚鸣。藿香汤方
藿香叶 缩沙仁 面曲（锉炒） 白术 草豆蔻（去皮各二两） 浓朴（去粗皮锉） 生
姜切 枣（各一斤） 半夏（四两以上四味同烂捣慢火炒干） 甘草（炙四两） 人参（一
两半） 陈橘皮汤浸（去白焙）
上一十三味，锉如麻豆，每服三钱匕，水一盏，生姜三片，同煎至八分，去滓温服，
不拘时候。
治脾虚。心腹滞气发歇疼痛，胸膈痞闷，两胁胀满，不思饮食。 砂煎丸方
砂（二两） 阿魏研（一分） 陈曲（炒） 诃黎勒皮（各一两） 丁香 荜茇 附
子（炮裂去皮脐） 青
上一十一味。先将 砂末，法酒一升煎少时，次入阿魏，再煎五七沸，新绵滤，再煎，
次下曲末，慢火熬成膏，和搜众药末，捣三五百杵，丸如梧桐子大。每服十五丸，至二十
丸，食前生姜汤或温酒下。
治脾虚，心腹刺痛，四肢乏力，不思饮食。温气煮散方
木香 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 当归（切焙） 青橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 益智（去皮） 京
三棱（炮锉） 蓬莪术（炮各半两） 香子（炒） 马兰花（酒浸一宿炒） 甘草（炙各
一两） 高良姜（炒） 沉香（锉） 丁香 肉豆蔻（去壳） 诃黎勒皮（各一分） 槟榔
（三枚炮锉）
上一十六味，捣罗为散，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入盐少许，同煎至六分，食前温服。
治脾虚，胸膈妨闷，不思饮食，四肢乏力，脐腹撮痛，大便滑泄。香橘汤方
青橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 乌头（炮裂去皮脐） 干姜（炮） 白豆蔻（去皮各半两） 益
智（去皮） 甘草（
上八味，锉如麻豆，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入盐少许，枣一枚劈破，同煎至六分，食
前去滓温服。
治脾气久虚，遍身浮肿，四肢不举，腹胀满闷，及水病后气虚未平。人参汤方
人参 石斛（去根） 白术 桂（去粗皮） 泽泻（各一两） 黄 五味子 陈橘皮
（汤浸去白焙）
上一十味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕。水一盏，入生姜三片，枣一枚劈破，同煎至六分，食
前去滓温服。
治脾虚不能饮食，时发虚肿，胸胁胀满，夜睡不稳，及伤寒瘴疟后发浮肿。温中散方
陈曲（炒） 草豆蔻（去皮） 麦 （炒各一两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 甘草（炙
各半两） 干姜（炮一
上六味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，盐汤点，空心服，如睡不稳，疲倦，临卧再服。
治脾虚。附子汤方
附子（炮裂去皮脐） 人参（等分）
上二味。锉如麻豆，每服二钱匕，水一盏，入枣二枚劈破，生姜三片，煎至六分，食前
去滓温服。
治脾脏久虚，积冷不散，及阴气伤寒，喘闷坚胀，四肢厥逆。荜澄茄饮方
荜澄茄 附子（生去皮脐） 楝实（酒浸取肉） 山茱萸（麸炒） 香子（炒） 青
橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 干姜（炮） 益智（去皮各三分） 天雄（生去皮脐一两半） 沉香
（半两）
上一十味，锉如麻豆，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜三片，盐半钱匕，艾七叶，同煎至
六分，去滓稍热空心食前服。
治脾虚大便滑泄，肌体羸瘦，不能饮食。浓朴散方
浓朴（去粗皮） 附子（炮裂去皮脐各四两） 干姜（炮三两以上三味同艾滓三两杵研
为粗末用老生姜四两擦碎拌前四味同炒令紫色入后药） 肉豆蔻仁 诃黎勒皮（各一两半）
吴茱萸（汤洗七遍去涎焙干炒） 草豆蔻仁 缩砂仁 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各一两）
上九味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，食前粟米饮调下。
治脾虚不进饮食。白豆蔻汤方
白豆蔻（去皮） 人参 白术 芎 白茯苓（去黑皮） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各一两）
浓朴（去
上一十味。锉如麻豆，每服一钱半匕，水一盏，入生姜三片，枣一枚劈，同煎至六分，
去滓不计时候稍热服。
治脾虚呕吐寒痰滑泄，不能饮食。丁香白术饮方
丁香（半两） 白术（一两） 白芍药 桂（去粗皮） 高良姜 白豆蔻（去皮） 陈
橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 干姜（炮） 桔梗（炒各一两半） 苍术（汤浸去皮焙三两） 丁香
皮浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙透） 乌头（炮裂去皮脐各一两）
上一十三味，锉如麻豆，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜三片，枣三枚劈破，同煎至六
分，去滓稍热食前服。
Commentary states: The Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian (Zu Taiyin Pi Jing) is exterior-interiorly related to the Stomach Meridian (Wei Jing). Its element is Earth, its spirit is Yi (Intent) and Zhi (Will), its manifestation is in the muscles, its sound is singing (soothing tunes), its fluid is saliva (Xian), its odor is fragrant, its color is yellow. It governs during the late summer season, and寄旺 (lingers prosperously) during the last month of each season (Ji Yue). It scatters the qi and moisture of all things, benefits the zang-fu organs, and achieves equilibrium transformation. It is also called the "Central Region" (Zhong Zhou). As an isolated zang organ, it irrigates the four peripheries. Its pulse is slow; deficiency is treated with tonification, excess with purgation, aiming for balance.
Commentary states: The Spleen corresponds to Earth, resides in the Middle Jiao (Middle Burner), and is responsible for rotting and ripening food and drink, and circulating Ying (Nutritive Qi) and Wei (Defensive Qi). When Spleen Qi is harmonious, it can benefit the other zang organs and irrigate the four peripheries; if deficient, cold generates, causing abdominal distension and fullness, indigestion of food and water, belching with acid regurgitation, vomiting after eating, cholera-like diarrhea, heaviness of the limbs, excessive thinking leading to Qi stagnation, and aversion to human voices. Tonification and nourishment methods must not be delayed.
To treat Spleen deficiency with loss of appetite, rebellious Qi, thirst, diarrhea, and inability to digest rice and grain. Yangpi San Formula:
Chen Qu (Fermented Wheat Cake, stir-fried) 1 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 1 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 1 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, baked) 1 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 1 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin and roasted) 1 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 0.5 liang, Mai (Wheat, stir-fried) 1.5 liang, Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi, remove skin) 1 fen, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, large ones, 50 pieces).
The above eleven ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 1 qianbi (approx. 3-5g) per dose, add a little salt, and take with warm water. If suffering from alcohol intoxication, add 2 slices of fresh ginger and decoct.
To treat Spleen deficiency with abdominal and hypochondriac distension/fullness, and loss of appetite. Shunqi Zhusan Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast thoroughly with ginger juice) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, wash in water until slippery residue is removed, 14 times) 1 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 0.5 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 0.5 liang.
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng (approx. 200ml) of water, add 5 slices of fresh ginger and 2 dates split open. Decoct until reduced to 7/10 parts. Take warm before meals.
To treat Spleen deficiency with pain in the navel and abdomen, loose diarrhea, and loss of appetite. Nongpu Wan Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove wrinkled bark, roast with ginger juice) 3 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 2 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 1 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, baked, use 3 fen).
The above five ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Make pills using vinegar-boiled wheat paste, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose, on an empty stomach before meals, with rice water. Twice daily.
To treat Spleen deficiency with distension and oppression, uneven breathing, thick sticky sputum, and loss of appetite. Caodoukou Tang Formula:
Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin, raw use) 1 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang, Mai (Wheat, stir-fried) 1 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Roudoukou (Myristica Seed, 3 pieces, remove shell), Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 0.5 liang.
The above nine ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 2 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, add one spoonful of honey. Decoct until reduced to 8/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm. No specific time restriction.
To treat Spleen deficiency with loss of appetite, cold qi attacking the abdomen and hypochondrium, weakness of the limbs, and sour vomiting. Chenxiang Tang Formula:
Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum) 1 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 1 liang, Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi, remove skin) 1 liang, Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel, remove white pith and dry) 1.5 liang, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) 1 liang, Binglang (Arecae Semen, cut) 1 liang, Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) 1 liang.
The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm. No specific time restriction.
To treat Spleen deficiency and Stomach weakness, leading to loss of appetite. Caodoukou San Formula:
Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin) 1 liang, Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 0.5 liang, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) 0.5 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, roasted) 0.5 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 3 fen, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 0.5 liang.
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, mixed with aged rice water before meals. Three times daily.
To treat Spleen deficiency with chest and diaphragm oppression, pinching pain in the heart and abdomen, and loss of appetite. Dali Zhong Wan Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 4 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 4 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 4 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 4 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 4 liang, Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) 4 liang, Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) 4 liang, Suosha (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, remove skin) 4 liang, Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, roasted) 4 liang, Binglang (Arecae Semen, cut) 2 liang, Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus, 2 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 3 fen, Hu jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) 0.5 liang, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 0.5 liang.
The above fourteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills, size of Euryale Seed. Chew one pill finely per dose, take with warm wine or salt water.
To treat Spleen deficiency preventing food intake. Bunuan Nongpu Wan Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, half jin, remove rough bark, boil with half jin fresh ginger, 4 liang Qingzhou dates, and 3 sheng water until water is exhausted, remove ginger and dates, cut finely and dry) 4 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, soak in water for seven days, roast, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 4 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 4 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, soak in rice washing water for three days, cut and dry) 4 liang, Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 2 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 2 liang, Chi Fuling (Red Poria, remove black skin) 2 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 1 liang.
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with steamed date flesh to make pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30-50 pills per dose, on an empty stomach with salt water.
To treat Spleen deficiency with reduced food intake and emaciated muscles. Dayangpi Wan Formula:
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 2 liang, Biba (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus) 2 liang, Hongdou (Vigna Angularis Seed, remove skin) 2 liang, Hu jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) 2 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 2 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 2 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 2 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 2 liang, Helile (Chebulae Fructus, roasted, remove core) 2 liang, Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 2 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 2 liang, Chenqu (Fermented Wheat Cake, stir-fried) 2 liang, Da Mai (Hordei Fructus, stir-fried) 2 liang.
The above thirteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills, size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, chew finely, take before meals with rice water.
To treat Spleen deficiency with distension and oppression, nausea and vomiting, smoothing the Triple Burner (San Jiao), resolving stagnant Qi, relieving abdominal pain, and promoting appetite. Wuyao Chenxiang Wan Formula:
Wuyao (Linderae Radix, cut) 1 liang, Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum, cut) 1 liang, Huluba (Trigonellae Semens, roasted) 0.5 liang, Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, roasted) 0.5 liang, Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) 3 fen, Bidengqie (Litseae Fructus) 3 fen.
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound. Make pills size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, before meals with warm millet water.
To treat Spleen deficiency with loss of appetite, warming the Spleen and internal supplementation. Helile Tang Formula:
Helile (Chebulae Fructus, baked, remove core, 5 pieces), Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 3 fen, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and dried) 0.5 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 0.5 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 0.5 liang.
The above six ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm on an empty stomach. Twice daily.
To treat Spleen deficiency with abdominal distension and inability to eat. Baizhu San Formula:
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 3 liang, Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 3 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 3 liang, Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, wash in water three times, dry and roast) 3 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 3 liang, Mai (Wheat, stir-fried) 3 liang, Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) 3 liang, Chenqu (Fermented Wheat Cake, stir-fried) 3 liang.
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, on an empty stomach mixed with warm wine. Three times daily.
To treat long-term Spleen deficiency, inability to ingest food, rebellious phlegm, and nausea. Caodoukou Wan Formula:
Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin) 1 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 1 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 1 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, baked) 0.5 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 3 fen, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 3 fen, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 3 fen.
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills per dose on an empty stomach with warm wine or ginger water.
To treat Spleen deficiency with internal cold and external heat, undigested food, continuous diarrhea and dysentery, and cholera with irritability and fullness. Nongpu Wan Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 1.5 liang, Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum) 1.5 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Da Mai (Hordei Fructus, stir-fried) 1 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 1 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 1 liang, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and dried) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 1 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, roasted) 1 liang.
The above eleven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills per dose on an empty stomach with rice water, increase to 30 pills if necessary. Twice daily.
To treat Spleen deficiency with nausea and vomiting, heart and abdominal pain, green-yellow complexion, and cold pain in the waist and hips. Biba Wan Formula:
Biba (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus) 0.5 liang, Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) 0.5 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 0.5 liang, Hu jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) 0.5 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 0.5 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 0.5 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, baked) 0.5 liang, Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark) 0.5 liang.
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 15 pills per dose on an empty stomach with porridge water. Three times daily.
To treat Spleen deficiency with body heaviness as if weighted by stone, poor appetite, abdominal distension with borborygmus, and mental dullness. Bupi Renshen Tang Formula:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove roots) 3 fen, Huangqi (Astragali Radix) 3 fen, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 3 fen, Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, roasted) 3 fen, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 3 fen, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 0.5 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 0.5 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 0.5 liang, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 0.5 liang, Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin) 0.5 liang.
The above eleven ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, add half a slice of fresh ginger and 3 dates split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take slightly warm. No specific time restriction.
To treat Spleen deficiency with cold in the Lower Jiao, chest fullness, loss of appetite, and hypochondriac pain. Bupi Baizhu Tang Formula:
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 0.5 liang, Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) 0.5 liang, Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) 0.5 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 0.5 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, baked) 0.5 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 0.5 liang, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) 0.5 liang, Shu Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, baked) 0.5 liang.
The above nine ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, add half a slice of fresh ginger and 3 dates split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take slightly warm. No specific time restriction.
To treat Spleen Qi insufficiency with abdominal distension and pain, desire to vomit after eating, and limb weakness. Bupi Tang Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 1 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 1 liang, Helile (Chebulae Fructus, baked, remove core) 1 liang, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and dried) 0.5 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 0.5 liang, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 0.5 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 0.5 liang, Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi, remove skin) 0.5 liang, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) 0.5 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 0.5 liang, Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, soak in water seven times, dry and roast) 1 fen.
The above eleven ingredients are crushed and sifted. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, add 3 slices of fresh ginger and 2 dates split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
To treat Spleen deficiency where diet is easily damaged, especially in autumn and summer, with disharmony of zang-fu, rebellious Qi, phlegm and vomiting, abdominal distension, and false borborygmus. Huoxiang Tang Formula:
Huoxiangye (Agastaches Herba) 1 jin, Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus seed) 1 jin, Mianqu (Flour Ferment, cut and roasted) 1 jin, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 jin, Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin) 2 liang, Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, cut) 2 liang, Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, cut) 1 jin, Zao (Dates) 1 jin, Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber) 4 liang (the above four ingredients are mashed together and slowly roasted dry), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 4 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1.5 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1.5 liang.
The above thirteen ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water and 3 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 8/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm. No specific time restriction.
To treat Spleen deficiency with intermittent pain from stagnant Qi in the heart and abdomen, chest and diaphragm oppression, bilateral hypochondriac distension, and loss of appetite. Shajian Wan Formula:
Sharen (Amomi Fructus) 2 liang, Awеi (Ferulae Resin, ground) 1 fen, Chenqu (Fermented Wheat Cake, roasted) 1 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae) 1 liang, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 1 liang, Biba (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus) 1 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 1 liang, Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel) 1 liang.
The above eleven ingredients. First, take the Sharen powder, decoct with medicinal wine (one sheng) for a short while, then add Awеi, decoct for 5-7 boils, filter through new silk, decoct again, then add Qu powder, and slowly boil into a paste. Mix with the powder of other ingredients, pound 300-500 times, make pills size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 15-20 pills per dose, before meals with ginger water or warm wine.
To treat Spleen deficiency with stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, limb weakness, and loss of appetite. Wenqi Zhusan Formula:
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and dried) 1 liang, Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang, Yizhi (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, remove skin) 0.5 liang, Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, roasted and cut) 0.5 liang, Peng'ezhu (Curcumae Phaeocaulis Rhizoma, roasted) 0.5 liang, Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, roasted) 1 liang, Malanhua (Iris Tectori Flos, soaked in wine overnight, roasted) 1 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 1 liang, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, roasted) 1 fen, Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum, cut) 1 fen, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 1 fen, Roudoukou (Myristica Seed, remove shell) 1 fen, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae) 1 fen, Binglang (Arecae Semen, 3 pieces, roasted and cut) 1 piece.
The above sixteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water and a little salt. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, take warm before meals.
To treat Spleen deficiency with chest and diaphragm obstruction, loss of appetite, limb weakness, pinching pain in the navel and abdomen, and loose stool. Xiangju Tang Formula:
Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 0.5 liang, Wutou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 0.5 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 0.5 liang, Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi, remove skin) 0.5 liang, Yizhi (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, remove skin) 0.5 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 0.5 liang.
The above eight ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water and a little salt, and one date split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
To treat long-term Spleen Qi deficiency with generalized edema, inability to move limbs, abdominal distension and fullness, and Qi deficiency remaining unbalanced after water disease. Renshen Tang Formula:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove roots) 1 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 1 liang, Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) 1 liang, Huangqi (Astragali Radix) 1 liang, Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang.
The above ten ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, and one date split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
To treat Spleen deficiency preventing food intake, occasional false edema, chest and hypochondriac distension, unstable sleep at night, and edema following typhoid fever or malarial fevers. Wenzhong San Formula:
Chenqu (Fermented Wheat Cake, stir-fried) 1 liang, Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus, remove skin) 1 liang, Mai (Wheat, stir-fried) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 0.5 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 0.5 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 0.5 liang.
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, taken with salt water, on an empty stomach. If sleep is unstable or fatigue occurs, take another dose before bed.
To treat Spleen deficiency. Fuzi Tang Formula:
Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) equal parts, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) equal parts.
The above two ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 2 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, 2 dates split open, and 3 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
To treat long-term Spleen organ deficiency with accumulated cold not dispersing, Yin Qi typhoid, wheezing and oppression, hard distension, and cold extremities. Bidengqie Yin Formula:
Bidengqie (Litseae Fructus) 3 fen, Fuzi (Aconite Root, raw, remove skin and umbilical scar) 3 fen, Lianshi (Meliae Fructus, soak in wine, take flesh) 3 fen, Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus, bran-roasted) 3 fen, Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, roasted) 3 fen, Qingjupi (Green Citrus Peel, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 3 fen, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 3 fen, Yizhi (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, remove skin) 3 fen, Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix Lateralis Praeparata, raw, remove skin and umbilical scar) 1.5 liang, Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum) 0.5 liang.
The above ten ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, half a qianbi of salt, and 7 leaves of Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium). Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take slightly warm on an empty stomach before meals.
To treat Spleen deficiency with loose stool, emaciated body, and inability to eat. Nongpu San Formula:
Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark) 4 liang, Fuzi (Aconite Root, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 4 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 3 liang (these three ingredients are pounded with 3 liang of Ai Zi [Artemisiae Argyi Calyces] into a coarse powder, mixed with 4 liang of grated old fresh ginger, and stir-fried with the previous four ingredients until purple, then add subsequent drugs), Roudoukou Ren (Myristica Seed Kernel) 1.5 liang, Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae) 1.5 liang, Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, wash in water seven times, remove foam, dry and roast) 1 liang, Caodoukou Ren (Fructus Cardamomi Rotundus Kernel) 1 liang, Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus seed) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang.
The above nine ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, mixed with millet water before meals.
To treat Spleen deficiency preventing food intake. Baidoukou Tang Formula:
Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi, remove skin) 1 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) 1 liang, Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) 1 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1 liang, Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark) 1 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 1 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 1 liang, Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) 1 liang.
The above ten ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 1.5 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, and one date split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take slightly warm at any time.
To treat Spleen deficiency with vomiting of cold phlegm, loose stool, and inability to eat. Dingxiang Baizhu Yin Formula:
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 0.5 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 1 liang, Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) 1.5 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) 1.5 liang, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) 1.5 liang, Baidoukou (Fructus Cardamomi, remove skin) 1.5 liang, Chenjupi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, soak in water, remove white pith, dry) 1.5 liang, Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, roasted) 1.5 liang, Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, roasted) 1.5 liang, Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, wash in water, remove skin, dry) 3 liang, Dingxiangpi (Caryophylli Cortex) 1 liang, Nongpu (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice) 1 liang, Wutou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, remove cracked skin and umbilical scar) 1 liang.
The above thirteen ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with one sheng of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, and 3 dates split open. Decoct until reduced to 6/10 parts, remove dregs, and take slightly warm before meals.