论曰受水谷者胃也，化水谷者脾也，人腑脏充实，故能腐熟水谷，布散精气，以埤养诸
脏，劳伤之人，脾胃虚弱，腐化迟难，故食不能消也。
治虚劳脾胃气弱，饮食不消，胸膈满闷，消食散气，止嗽令能食，白术丸方
白术（锉炒一两一分） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 人参 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 麦
（炒）
上九味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，米饮下，日三。
治虚劳脾胃冷弱，饮食不消，气逆烦满，稍热即发虚烦，人参丸方
人参（二两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白一两一分） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 白术（锉各
二两）
干姜（炮裂半两） 甘草（炙锉） 赤石脂 茯神（去木） 当归（切焙） 薏苡仁 麦门
冬（去心
焙） 麦 （炒各一两） 紫苏子（炒二合） 细辛（去苗叶） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒各三
分）
上一十五味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，温酒下，食前日三。
治虚劳脾胃虚冷，不能饮食，食即胀满，温中下气，令人能食，麦 丸方
麦 （炒二两） 人参 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 白术 浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙各一两半） 干
姜（
炮裂半两） 桂（去粗皮） 陈曲（炒） 甘草（炙锉） 食茱萸（各一两）
上一十味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，酒下食前，日二服。
治虚劳胃气不调，不能食，冷即腹胀泄利，平胃丸方
甘草（炙锉） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 白术 人参（各一两） 干姜（炮裂半两） 麦
（炒一两
上六味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，米饮下，不拘时，日三。
治虚劳脾胃虚冷，气满不能食，虽食不消，除冷下气，补胃丸方
桔梗（炒） 吴茱萸（炒） 白术 桂（去粗皮） 人参（各一两半） 浓朴（去粗皮
生姜汁炙）
（炒） 陈曲（炒
上一十二味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，食前温酒下，米饮亦得，日
二夜一。
治虚劳脾胃虚冷，胸胁支满，气逆羸瘦，食不消化，茱萸丸方
食茱萸（水浸炒令干三分） 干姜（炮裂） 大黄（锉炒） 甘草（炙锉） 附子（炮
裂去皮脐）
上九味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，米饮下食前日二。
治虚劳脾气不足，脐腹疼痛，食不消化，温脾半夏汤方
半夏（二两姜汁制作饼炙） 干姜（炮裂） 当归（切焙） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 甘
草（炙锉）
上九味，锉如麻豆，每服五钱匕，水一盏半，煎至一盏，去滓分温二服。
治虚劳脾胃虚冷，消食下气，白术丸方
白术 人参（各一两半） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒一两一分） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 桂
（去粗
皮） 槟榔（锉各一两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙三分）
上七味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，米饮下，若有寒温酒下。
治虚劳脾胃不调，寒热羸瘦，饮食不消，不长肌肉，当归丸方
当归（切焙半两） 大黄（锉炒一分） 干姜（炮裂） 桂（去粗皮） 玄参 芍药 蜀
椒（去
目及闭口者炒出汗） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒各半两） 细辛（去苗叶一分） 人参（一分） 白
茯
苓（去黑皮一分） 黄芩（去黑心一分）
上一十二味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服十五丸，温酒下，日三服。
治虚劳脾胃虚冷，不能食，食不消化，白术丸方
白术（二两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 人参 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 甘草（炙锉
各一两）
上五味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服十五丸，至二十丸，温酒下，日三。
Discourse states: The stomach receives water and grain, while the spleen transforms them. When a person's zang-fu organs are full and robust, they can rot and ripen water and grain, distribute essence and qi, and nourish all the zang organs. In individuals suffering from consumptive diseases (Xu Lao), the spleen and stomach are weak, making transformation and digestion slow and difficult; thus, food fails to digest.
Formula for Baizhu Wan (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Pill) to treat consumptive disease with weak spleen-stomach qi, indigestion, chest and diaphragm fullness, promoting digestion, dissipating qi, stopping cough, and restoring appetite:
Baizhu (sliced and stir-fried, 1 liang 1 fen) Houpo (bark removed, stir-baked with ginger juice) Renshen Chenjupi (soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) Maidong (stir-fried) [Note: Text lists "Mai", likely referring to Maiya or Maidong contextually, but literal translation is Wheat/Mai]
The above nine ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice decoction, three times daily.
Formula for Renshen Wan (Ginseng Pill) to treat consumptive disease with cold and weak spleen-stomach, indigestion, rebellious qi with irritability and fullness, and deficiency heat causing vexation:
Renshen (2 liang) Chenjipi (soaked in hot water, white pith removed, 1 liang 1 fen) Houpo (bark removed, stir-baked with ginger juice) Baizhu (sliced, 2 liang each)
Ganjiang (roasted until cracked, half liang) Gancao (stir-baked and sliced) Chishizhi Fushen (wood core removed) Danggui (sliced and dried) Yiyiren Menmaidong (heart removed, dried) Maidong (stir-fried, 1 liang each) Zisuzi (stir-fried, 2 he) Xixin (seedlings and leaves removed) Xingren (skin and tips removed, double-kernel, stir-fried, 3 fen each)
The above fifteen ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine, before meals, three times daily.
Formula for Maitao Wan (Malt Pill) to treat consumptive disease with deficient-cold spleen-stomach, inability to eat, abdominal distension after eating, warming the middle, directing qi downward, and enabling eating:
Maitao (stir-fried, 2 liang) Renshen Zhike (pulp removed, bran-stir-fried) Baizhu Houpo (bark removed, ginger juice stir-baked, 1.5 liang each) Ganjiang (roasted until cracked, half liang) Guizhi (bark removed) Chenqu (stir-fried) Gancao (stir-baked and sliced) Shizhuyu (1 liang each)
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with wine, before meals, twice daily.
Formula for Pingwei Wan (Stomach-Pacifying Pill) to treat consumptive disease with disharmonious stomach qi, inability to eat, cold-induced abdominal distension and diarrhea:
Gancao (stir-baked and sliced) Zhike (pulp removed, bran-stir-fried) Baizhu Renshen (1 liang each) Ganjiang (roasted until cracked, half liang) Maitao (stir-fried, 1 liang)
The above six ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice decoction, at any time, three times daily.
Formula for Bugui Wan (Stomach-Nourishing Pill) to treat consumptive disease with deficient-cold spleen-stomach, qi-fullness preventing eating, inability to digest even if eating, removing cold, directing qi downward, and tonifying the stomach:
Jiegeng (stir-fried) Wuzhuyu (stir-fried) Baizhu Guizhi (bark removed) Renshen (1.5 liang each) Houpo (bark removed, ginger juice stir-baked)
Maitao (stir-fried) Chenqu (stir-fried)
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine before meals, rice decoction is also acceptable, twice daily and once at night.
Formula for Zhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill) to treat consumptive disease with deficient-cold spleen-stomach, chest and hypochondriac distension, rebellious qi, emaciation, and indigestion:
Shizhuyu (soaked in water, stir-fried until dry, 3 fen) Ganjiang (roasted until cracked) Dahuang (sliced and stir-fried) Gancao (stir-baked and sliced) Fuzi (roasted until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed)
The above nine ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice decoction before meals, twice daily.
Decoction for Wenpi Banxia Tang (Spleen-Warming Pinellia Decoction) to treat consumptive disease with insufficient spleen qi, umbilical and abdominal pain, and indigestion:
Banxia (2 liang, prepared with ginger juice into cakes and stir-baked) Ganjiang (roasted until cracked) Danggui (sliced and dried) Fuzi (roasted until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed) Gancao (stir-baked and sliced)
[Note: Text says "Above nine ingredients" but lists fewer explicitly in this snippet, assuming standard preparation based on context].
Chop the ingredients like hemp seeds. Take 5 qianbi per dose, add 1.5 sheng of water, decoct until 1 sheng remains, remove dregs, divide into two warm doses.
Formula for Baizhu Wan (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Pill) to treat consumptive disease with deficient-cold spleen-stomach, promoting digestion and directing qi downward:
Baizhu Renshen (1.5 liang each) Zhike (pulp removed, bran-stir-fried, 1 liang 1 fen) Houpo (bark removed, ginger juice stir-baked) Guizhi (bark removed) Binglang (sliced, 1 liang each) Chenjipi (soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, 3 fen)
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with rice decoction; if there is cold, wash down with wine.
Formula for Danggui Wan (Angelica Pill) to treat consumptive disease with spleen-stomach disharmony, alternating chills and fever, emaciation, indigestion, and failure to build muscle:
Danggui (sliced and dried, half liang) Dahuang (sliced and stir-fried, 1 fen) Ganjiang (roasted until cracked) Guizhi (bark removed) Xuanshen Shaoyao Shujiao (remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fry until oil appears) Xingren (skin and tips removed, double-kernel, stir-fried, half liang each) Xixin (seedlings and leaves removed, 1 fen) Renshen (1 fen) BaiFuling (black skin removed, 1 fen) Huangqin (black heart removed, 1 fen)
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine, three times daily.
Formula for Baizhu Wan (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Pill) to treat consumptive disease with deficient-cold spleen-stomach, inability to eat, and indigestion:
Baizhu (2 liang) Chenjipi (soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) Renshen Houpo (bark removed, ginger juice stir-baked) Gancao (stir-baked and sliced, 1 liang each)
The above five ingredients are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 to 20 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine, three times daily.