治小便多或不禁方。
菟丝子 蒲黄 黄连(各三两) 肉苁蓉(二两) 硝石(一两)
上五味治下筛,并鸡 中黄皮三两为散,饮服方寸匕。如人行十里久更服,日三。(《冀
方》有五味子三两,空腹服)。
又方 鹿茸(二寸) 桂心(一尺) 附子(大者三枚) 泽泻(三两) 踯躅 韭子
(各一升)
上六味治下筛,以浆水服五分匕,日三,加至一钱匕。
治消中虚劳少气,小便数方。
黄 桂心 芍药 当归 甘草 生姜(各二两) 黄芩 干地黄 麦冬(各一两) 大
枣
上十味 咀,以水一斗,煮取三升,分三服,日三。
治男子百病,小便过多失精方。
棘刺 石龙芮 巴戟天(各二两) 浓朴 麦门冬 菟丝子 萆 (《外台》作草鞋) 柏
子仁 葳蕤 小草 干地黄 细辛 杜仲 牛膝 苁蓉 石斛 桂心 防葵(各一两) 乌
头
(半两)
上十九味为末,蜜和更捣五六千杵,丸如梧子大,饮下十丸,日三。加至三十丸以知为
度。
治尿数而多者方∶
用羊肺一具作羹,纳少羊肉和盐、豉,如食法,任性食,不过三具。
治消渴,阴脉绝,胃反而吐食者方∶
茯苓(八两) 泽泻(四两) 白术 桂心 生姜(各三两) 甘草(一两)
上六味 咀,以水一斗,煮小麦三升,取汁三升,去滓下药,煮取二升半,每服八合,
日二。
又方 取屋上瓦三十年者,碎如雀脑三升,东流水二石,煮取二斗纳药如下方。
白术 干地黄 生姜 人参 橘皮 甘草 黄 远志 桂心 当归 芍药(各二两)
大枣(三十枚)
上十二味 咀,纳瓦汁中,煮取三升,分四服。或单饮瓦汁亦佳。
治热病后虚热、渴、四肢烦疼方∶
葛根(一斤) 人参 甘草(各一两) 竹叶(一把)
上四味 咀,以水一斗五升,煮取五升,渴即饮之,日三夜二。
Formula for treating polyuria or urinary incontinence.
Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi), Poria Cocos (Puhuang - *Note: Contextually likely refers to Lygodii Spora or similar, but literal translation used; WHO standard for 蒲黄 is Lygodii Spora*), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) (each 3 liang), Cynomorii Herba (Roucongrong) (2 liang), Natrii Sulfas (Xiaoshi) (1 liang).
The above five herbs are crushed and sifted, then mixed with 3 liang of the yellow membrane from inside chicken gizzard lining (Jineijin Huangpi) to make a powder. Take one cun cube (fangcunbi) with warm water. If discomfort persists after walking for ten li, take again. Three times daily. (*Ji Fang* adds Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi) 3 liang, taken on an empty stomach).
Another formula: Cervi Cornu Degelatinatum (Lurong) (2 cun), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (1 chi), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (three large pieces), Alismatis Rhizoma (Zexie) (3 liang), Rhododendri Mollis Flos (Zhizhu), Allii Tuberosi Semen (Jiu Zi) (each 1 sheng).
The above six herbs are crushed and sifted. Take half a qian bi (fenzhenbi) with rice water, three times daily. The dose may be increased to one qian bi.
Formula for treating Xiao Zhong (Middle Jiao Heat Syndrome characterized by excessive hunger), Xu Lao (Deficiency-Labor/Chronic Weakness), shortness of breath, and frequent urination.
Astragali Radix (Huangqi), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (each 2 liang), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Shengdihuang), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maidong) (each 1 liang), Jujubae Fructus (Dazao).
The above ten herbs are chopped. Decoct with 10 dou of water to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses, taken three times daily.
Formula for treating various male diseases, including polyuria and spermatorrhea.
Cacti Spina (Jici), Batrachospermum (Shilongrui), Morinda Officinalis Radix (Bajitian) (each 2 liang), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Houpo), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong), Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi), Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma (Bixie) (*Waitai Mi Yao* records as Caoxie), Biota Seed (Baiziren), Polygonati Rhioma (Weirui), Ecliptae Herba (Xiaocao), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Shengdihuang), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Eucommiae Cortex (Duzhong), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi), Cynomorii Herba (Congrong), Dendrobii Caulis (Shihu), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Peucedani Radix (Fang Kui) (each 1 liang), Aconiti Radix (Wutou) (half liang).
The above nineteen herbs are ground into powder, mixed with honey, and pounded for 5,000–6,000 strikes. Form pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 10 pills with water, three times daily. Increase to 30 pills until efficacy is observed.
Formula for treating frequent and voluminous urination:
Use one sheep lung to make a soup. Add a small amount of mutton, salt, and fermented soybeans (Chi). Consume according to normal dietary habits. Do not exceed three lungs.
Formula for treating Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst Syndrome), absence of Yin pulse, and vomiting due to rebellious Stomach Qi:
Poria Cocos (Fuling) (8 liang), Alismatis Rhizoma (Zexie) (4 liang), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (each 3 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (1 liang).
The above six herbs are chopped. Decoct with 10 dou of water. First decoct 3 sheng of wheat to obtain 3 sheng of juice. Strain the residue, then add the herbs to the wheat juice. Decoct further to obtain 2.5 sheng. Take 8 he per dose, twice daily.
Another formula: Take roof tiles that have been in place for thirty years. Crush them to the size of sparrow brains, 3 sheng. Use 2 dan of flowing water from the east. Decoct to obtain 2 dou of liquid. Add the following herbs to this liquid.
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Shengdihuang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Jupi), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Astragali Radix (Huangqi), Polygalae Radix (Yuanzhi), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao) (each 2 liang), Jujubae Fructus (Dazao) (30 pieces).
The above twelve herbs are chopped and added to the tile juice. Decoct to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into four doses. Alternatively, drinking the tile juice alone is also effective.
Formula for treating residual deficiency-heat, thirst, and vexatious pain in the limbs after a febrile disease:
Puerariae Lobatae Radix (Gegen), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (each 1 liang), Phyllostachys Viridis Folium (Zhuye) (one handful).
The above four herbs are chopped. Decoct with 1.5 dou of water to obtain 5 sheng of liquid. Drink when thirsty, three times daily and two times at night.