治伤寒有热,虚羸少气,心下满,胃中有宿食,大便不利方。
生地黄(三斤),大黄(四两) 甘草(一两) 芒硝(二合) 大枣(二枚)
上五味合捣,令相得,蒸五升米,下,熟绞汁,分再服。
治伤寒七八日不解,默默心烦,腹中有干屎, 语方。
柴胡(半斤) 葳蕤 知母(各二两) 大黄 甘草(各一两) 人参 黄芩 芍药(各
三两)
生姜(五两) 半夏(半升)
上十味 咀,以水一斗煮取三升,去滓,服一升,日三,取下为效。(《集验》用枳实
四枚,不用芍药。)
治伤寒头痛壮热百节疼痛方∶
柴胡 栀子仁 芍药 知母(各四两) 升麻 黄芩 大青 杏仁(各三两) 石膏(八
两)
香豉(一升)
上十味 咀,以水九升煮取二升七合,分温三服,若热盛加大黄四两。
治伤寒留饮宿食不消方。
豉(一升) 杏仁(六十枚) 黄芩 黄连 大黄 麻黄(各四两) 芒硝 甘遂(各
三两) 巴豆(去油,二百枚)
上九味为末,以蜜和丸,如大豆,服二丸,不得下者增之。(崔氏云此黄素方。
(脉证七首 方十七首 灸法一首)
伤寒已解半日许,复心烦热,其脉浮数者,可更发汗,宜桂枝汤。凡发汗后饮水者,必
喘,宜慎也。
治发汗后表里虚烦不可攻者,但当与此方。
竹叶(二把) 半夏(半升) 麦冬(一斤) 人参 甘草(各二两) 生姜四两) 石
膏(一斤
上七味 咀,以水一斗煮取六升,去滓,纳粳米半升,米熟去之,分服一升,日三。张
文仲不用生姜。
Treats febrile disease with heat, emaciation and shortness of breath, fullness in the epigastrium, retained food in the stomach, and difficult defecation.
Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 3 jin), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 4 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 he), Dazao (Zizyphi Fructus, 2 pieces).
The above five herbs are mixed and pounded until well combined, steamed with five sheng of rice, then the juice is extracted after cooking, and taken in two doses.
Treats febrile disease that has persisted for seven or eight days without resolution, characterized by silent irritability, dry stool in the abdomen, and delirious speech.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 8 liang), Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, each 2 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, each 3 liang).
Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 5 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, half sheng).
The above ten herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled in one dou of water to obtain three sheng, the dregs are removed, one sheng is taken per dose, three times a day. The effect is achieved when the dry stool is discharged. (Jiyan Fang uses Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) four pieces instead of Shaoyao.)
Treats febrile disease with headache, high fever, and pain in all joints.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, each 4 liang), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Daqing (Isatidis Folium), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, each 3 liang), Shigao (Gypsi Fibrosus, 8 liang).
Xiangchi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum, 1 sheng).
The above ten herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled in nine sheng of water to obtain two sheng and seven he, taken in three warm doses. If the heat is severe, add Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) four liang.
Treats febrile disease with retained fluid and undigested food.
Chi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum, 1 sheng), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 60 pieces), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, each 4 liang), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gansui (Kansui Radix, each 3 liang), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, oil removed, 200 pieces).
The above nine herbs are powdered, mixed with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take two pills; if defecation does not occur, increase the dose. (Cui Shi states this is a variation of the Huangsu formula.)
(Seven pulse-symptom chapters, seventeen formulas, one moxibustion method)
After the febrile disease has resolved for about half a day, if irritability and heat recur, and the pulse is floating and rapid, sweating can be induced again; Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction) is appropriate. Generally, drinking water after inducing sweating will inevitably cause wheezing; caution is advised.
For cases where sweating has been induced, resulting in deficiency and irritability in both the exterior and interior, which cannot be treated with purgatives, only this formula should be given.
Zhuye (Bambusae Folium, two handfuls), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, half sheng), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 jin), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 2 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 4 liang), Shigao (Gypsi Fibrosus, 1 jin).
The above seven herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled in one dou of water to obtain six sheng, the dregs are removed, half a sheng of Jingsmi (Oryza Sativa Germen) is added, and once the rice is cooked, it is removed. The liquid is taken in one-sheng doses, three times a day. Zhang Wenzhong's version does not use Shengjiang.