广济疗脾胃气微，不能下食，五内中冷，及微下痢方。
白术（八两） 神曲末（五两炒） 甘草（炙） 干姜 枳实（炙各二两）
上五味捣筛，蜜和丸，空腹以温酒服如梧桐子大二十丸，日二服，渐加至三十丸，腹中
痛者加当归。（出第四卷中）
文仲华佗治老小下痢，柴立不能食，食不化，入口即出，命在旦夕。久痢神验方。
黄连末（半鸡子壳） 乱发灰（准上） 淳苦酒（准上） 蜜（准上） 白腊（方寸匕）
鸡子黄
（一枚）
上六味，于铜器中炭火上，先纳苦酒蜜腊鸡子黄搅调，乃纳黄连末发灰，又搅煎，视可
抟，出为丸，久困者一日一夜尽之，可者二日尽之。（肘后同出第三卷中）
延年增损黄连丸，主腹内冷，食不消，及冷痢兼补方。
黄连 黄 （各三分） 龙骨（三分） 当归 甘草（炙五分） 干姜 浓朴（炙各六
分） 地
榆白术 人参（各一分）
上十味捣筛，蜜丸如梧子大，饮酒任下服十五丸，日再服，加至二十丸。（蒋仲璋处）
又地榆丸，主冷痢，不消食，腹中胀痛，气满不能食方。
地榆（六两炙） 赤石脂（七分） 浓朴（六分） 白术（五分） 干姜（六两） 龙
骨（七分）
黄连（十分） 当归（五分） 熟艾（五分） 乌梅肉（六分） 甘草（四分炙）
上十一味捣筛，蜜和丸如梧子大，饮服二十丸，日二服，加至二十五丸。（并出第七卷
中）
又深师疗冷痢下脓血，绞脐痛，食不消，腹胀方。
吴茱萸 干姜（各六分） 赤石脂 曲末（炒各八分） 浓朴（炙） 当归（各四分）
上六味捣筛，蜜和丸如梧子，空腹以饮下四十丸，日再，又疗冷气久痢，脐下痛出白脓
，食不消方。
吴茱萸 人参 芎 桔梗 甘草（炙各四分） 枳实（炙三枚） 干姜（十二分） 附
子（
炮八分） 曲味（二十分炒）
上九味捣筛，蜜和丸如梧子，空腹饮下七丸，日二服，渐加之。（文仲云温脾丸疗久寒
气
The *Guangji* formula treats weak Qi of the Spleen and Stomach, inability to ingest food, coldness in the five Zang organs, and mild dysentery.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 8 liang) Shenqu Mo (End of Medicated Leaven, 5 liang, stir-fried) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, honey-fried, each 2 liang).
The above five herbs are pounded and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills. Taken on an empty stomach with warm wine, sized like Sophora seeds, 20 pills per dose, twice daily, gradually increased to 30 pills. If abdominal pain occurs, add Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix). (From Volume IV)
Wenzhong and Hua Tuo treat elderly and children suffering from dysentery, standing rigidly unable to eat, food not digesting, vomiting immediately after ingestion, life hanging by a thread. A miraculous effective formula for chronic dysentery.
Huanglian Mo (Coptidis Rhizoma powder, half eggshell volume) Luangfa Hui (Ash of tangled hair, same amount as above) Chun Kujiu (Pure vinegar, same amount as above) Mi (Honey, same amount as above) Baila (White beeswax, one fangcun bi measure) Jizi Huang (Egg Yolk, one piece).
The above six ingredients are placed in a copper vessel over charcoal fire. First, mix vinegar, honey, wax, and egg yolk while stirring. Then add Huanglian powder and hair ash, stirring and decocting again until it can be kneaded into a mass. Remove and form into pills. For those in severe distress, consume within one day and night; for milder cases, consume within two days. (Same as *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, From Volume III)
*Yannian* modified Huanglian Wan primarily treats coldness inside the abdomen, indigestion, and cold dysentery, with supplementary tonifying effects.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, each 3 fen) Longgu (Fossilized Bones, 3 fen) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 5 fen) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) Houpo (Magnolia Bark, honey-fried, each 6 fen) Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, each 1 fen).
The above ten herbs are pounded and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills sized like Sophora seeds. Take 15 pills with wine, twice daily, increasing to 20 pills. (Provided by Jiang Zhongzhang)
Another formula uses Diyuyu Wan, primarily treating cold dysentery, indigestion, abdominal distension and pain, fullness of Qi preventing eating.
Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix, 6 liang, honey-fried) Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 7 fen) Houpo (Magnolia Bark, 6 fen) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 5 fen) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 6 liang) Longgu (Fossilized Bones, 7 fen)
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 10 fen) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 5 fen) Shuai (Prepared Mugwort Leaf, 5 fen) Wumei Rou (Mume Seed Flesh, 6 fen) Gancao (Licorice Root, 4 fen, honey-fried).
The above eleven herbs are pounded and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills sized like Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills with water, twice daily, increasing to 25 pills. (All from Volume VII)
Another formula from *Shenshi Fang* treats cold dysentery with pus and blood, umbilical colic, indigestion, and abdominal distension.
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, each 6 fen) Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) Qu Mo (Medicated Leaven powder, stir-fried, each 8 fen) Houpo (Magnolia Bark, honey-fried) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, each 4 fen).
The above six herbs are pounded and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills sized like Sophora seeds. Take 40 pills with water on an empty stomach, twice daily. It also treats chronic dysentery due to cold Qi, pain below the umbilicus with discharge of white pus, and indigestion.
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 4 fen) Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, honey-fried, 3 pieces) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 12 fen) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, 8 fen) Qu Wei (Medicated Leaven end, 20 fen, stir-fried).
The above nine herbs are pounded and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills sized like Sophora seeds. Take 7 pills with water on an empty stomach, twice daily, gradually increasing the dose. (Wenzhong states that Wenpi Wan treats chronic cold Qi...)