短剧疗少小壮热渴痢，八味龙骨散方。
龙骨（研） 甘草（炙） 赤石脂 寒水石 大黄 石膏 桂心 栝蒌（各三分）
上药捣散，以水及酒五合煮散二合，量大小分服之效。
又疗少小夏月药大下后，胃中虚热渴，唯可饮麦门冬汤方。
麦门冬（去心） 甘草（炙各四分） 枳实（炙） 黄芩 人参（各三分） 龙骨（六
分）
上六味切，以水二升，煮取九合，去滓，分温服。
古今录验疗小儿渴痢，榉皮饮子方。
梁州榉皮（十二分） 栝蒌 茯苓（各八分） 人参（六分） 粟米（二合）
上五味切，以水三升煮，取一升二合，去滓分服，量大小与服之。
刘氏疗小儿痢渴不彻肚胀不能食方。
诃黎勒皮（六分） 桑叶（十分炙末）
上二味切，以水一升，煮取五合去滓，分服之，亦治大人。
广济疗老小一切痢，久成疳方。
白龙骨（六分） 黄连 白石脂 鸡矢白（熬） 胡粉（熬） 茯苓 阿胶（炙各四分）
上七味捣筛，蜜丸，以饮汁下五丸，渐加至七丸十丸，大小增减服之。鸡矢一作鸡屎矾
又疗小儿疳痢渴瘦方。
取椿木根（干末之） 粟米（舂粉）
上二味，以蜜和作丸服五丸至七丸十丸，以瘥为度。（崔氏同）
又疗大人小儿久痢成疳方。
豉（三升） 葱白（一握） 桃叶（一握） 盐（二十颗） 苦参（五寸） 青黛（一
抄）
上六味切，以水三升，煮取一升二合，去滓，仰卧灌下部中极妙。
又疗小儿疳痢困垂死方。
益母草
上一味煮食之，取瘥止。（崔氏同）
刘氏疗小儿痢，大孔开，并有疮疳，痢经四五月，吹药止痢疗疳，神验方。
黄连（二分） 麝香（少许）
上二味相和，以竹筒吹下部中，三两度瘥止。
又疗小儿疳痢，三岁以上口里有疮，身壮热，及手足心烦，大便极臭，即是疳痢方。
黄连 黄柏 地榆（炙） 白头翁 高良姜 酸石榴皮 生姜 当归（各二分） 白术
（一
分） 龙骨（四分）
上十味切，以水二升，煮取八合，分服，大小量之，其口中疮，以芦荟末赤地麦捣末，
相和涂之下部，末蚺蛇胆黄连麝香捣敷之，兼以竹筒吹少许内下部中，瘥止，亦主小儿疥疮
必效疗小儿久痢，无问冷热疳痢，悉主之方。
枣（一枚去核勿令皮破内胡粉令满）
上于炭火中烧令如炭，于瓷器中研之，以米饮和分服之，一岁以下分服之，不过三服瘥
，王郎中处得之，此方传用甚妙。
The *Duanju* records a formula for treating children with high fever, thirst, and dysentery, named the Eight-Ingredient Longgu Powder (Long Gu San).
Ingredients: Long Gu (Fossilized Bones, ground), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Hanshuishi (Calcitum), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus) (each 3 fen).
Crush the above medicines into a powder. Boil 2 he of the powder in a mixture of water and wine totaling 5 he. Administer divided doses according to the child's age and size for effective results.
It also records a formula for treating children who, after strong purgation in summer, suffer from deficiency-heat in the stomach causing thirst, named the Maidong Decoction (Maidong Tang).
Ingredients: Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 4 fen), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, honey-fried), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, each 3 fen), Longgu (Fossilized Bones, 6 fen).
Chop the above six ingredients. Boil in 2 sheng of water until reduced to 9 he. Strain out the dregs and administer warm in divided doses.
The *Gujin Luyan* records a formula for treating pediatric thirst and dysentery, named the Jupi Yinzi (Jupi Drink).
Ingredients: Liangzhou Jupi (Zelkovae Cortex, 12 fen), Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus), Fuling (Poria, each 8 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 6 fen), Sumi (Setariae Italicae Semen, 2 he).
Chop the above five ingredients. Boil in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng 2 he. Strain out the dregs and administer in divided doses, adjusting the amount based on the child's age and size.
Shi Shi records a formula for treating pediatric dysentery with unrelieved thirst, abdominal distension, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Helilepi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium, 6 fen), Sangye (Mori Folium, 10 fen, honey-fried and powdered).
Chop the above two ingredients. Boil in 1 sheng of water until reduced to 5 he. Strain out the dregs and administer in divided doses. This formula is also applicable to adults.
The *Guangji Fang* records a formula for treating all types of dysentery in both elderly and young people, where chronic cases develop into infantile malnutrition (Gan syndrome).
Ingredients: Bailonggu (White Fossilized Bones, 6 fen), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Baishizhi (Halloysitum Album), Jishibai (Avicennae Albus - chicken droppings white part, roasted), Hufen (Cerussa - lead carbonate, roasted), Fuling (Poria), Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, honey-fried, each 4 fen).
Grind and sieve the above seven ingredients. Make pills with honey. Take 5 pills down with drink juice, gradually increasing to 7 or 10 pills. Adjust dosage up or down according to age and size. (Note: "Jishi" is alternatively written as "Jishi", referring to Jishi Fan).
It also records a formula for treating pediatric Gan dysentery with thirst and emaciation.
Take Chunmugen (Toosendan Radix, dried and powdered) and Sumi (Setariae Italicae Semen, pounded into powder).
Mix the above two ingredients with honey to make pills. Take 5 to 7 or 10 pills per dose. Continue until recovery. (This formula is identical to Cui Shi's formula).
It also records a formula for treating chronic dysentery in adults and children developing into Gan syndrome.
Ingredients: Chi (Sojae Semens Praeparatum, 3 sheng), Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus, one handful), Tao Ye (Persicae Folium, one handful), Yan (Sal, 20 grains), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 5 cun), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, one scoop).
Chop the above six ingredients. Boil in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng 2 he. Strain out the dregs. Have the patient lie supine and enema the liquid into the lower part (anus); this is excellent.
It also records a formula for treating pediatric Gan dysentery where the condition is critical and near death.
Ingredients: Yimucao (Leonuri Herba).
Boil and consume this single herb. Stop when recovered. (This formula is identical to Cui Shi's formula).
Shi Shi records a divine and effective formula for treating pediatric dysentery with prolapsed anus (Da Kong Kai), accompanied by sores and Gan lesions, where dysentery has persisted for four to five months. It uses insufflation therapy to stop dysentery and treat Gan.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 2 fen), Shexiang (Moschus, a small amount).
Mix the above two ingredients. Use a bamboo tube to insufflate the powder into the lower part (anus). Recovery occurs after two or three applications; stop then.
It also records a formula for pediatric Gan dysentery in children over three years old, characterized by oral ulcers, high fever, heat in the palms and soles, and extremely foul-smelling stool.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, honey-fried), Baitouweng (Pulsatillae Radix), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Suan Shiliupi (Punicae Granati Pericarpium), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 2 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 fen), Longgu (Fossilized Bones, 4 fen).
Chop the above ten ingredients. Boil in 2 sheng of water until reduced to 8 he. Administer in divided doses, adjusting for age and size. For oral ulcers, mix Luohui (Aloe) powder and Chidimai (Euphorbia Humifusa whole plant) powder and apply externally to the lower part. Alternatively, crush Ranshedan (Bungarus multicinctus bile), Huanglian, and Shexiang and apply topically. Simultaneously, use a bamboo tube to insufflate a small amount into the lower part. Stop when recovered. This formula also effectively treats pediatric scabies.
The *Bixiao Fang* records a formula for treating chronic pediatric dysentery, applicable to both cold and heat type Gan dysentery.
Ingredients: Zao (Jujubae Fructus, one piece, pitted without breaking the skin, filled completely with Hufen/Lead Carbonate).
Roast the above jujube in charcoal fire until it becomes like charcoal. Grind it in a porcelain vessel. Mix with rice drink and administer in divided doses. For infants under one year, divide the dose. Recovery occurs within no more than three doses. This formula was obtained from Physician Wang Lang and is considered very miraculous in transmission and use.