集验结肠丸,疗热毒下不断,不问久新悉疗之方。
苦参 橘皮 独活 阿胶(炙) 芍药 干姜 黄柏 甘草(炙) 鬼臼(各四分)
上九味捣筛,蜜与胶共烊以和丸,并手捻作丸如梧子,曝燥,以饮服十丸,日三,不知
稍加,此方亦疗诸疰下,及卒下悉效。
又禅脾丸,疗脾滑胃虚弱,泄下不禁,饮食不消,雷鸣绞痛方。
附子(炮一两) 蜀椒(汗一两) 桂心(二两) 赤石脂 黄连 人参 干姜 茯苓 大
麦
柏陈面(炒) 石斛 当归(各二两) 钟乳(三两研)
上十三味捣筛蜜和,以酒服十丸如梧子,日三,稍稍加之。(出第四卷中)
文仲疗五劳及饱食房室伤胃,令人大便数,至溷而不能便,日数十行,剧者下血,并妇
人产后余疾,腹绞痛方。
附子(一枚炮)
上一味,以猪脂如鸡子黄大,煎附子裂为候,削去上黑皮,捣筛蜜和丸,先食服如大豆
三丸,日三,稍加,可至十丸,当长服之,永不痢。(出第三卷中)
崔氏疗下焦寒损或先见血后便,此为远血,或痢不痢,伏龙肝汤方。
伏龙肝(五合研) 甘草(一两炙) 干地黄(五两) 烧发灰(屑二合) 黄芩 牛
膝干姜
上九味切,以水七升,煮七物,取三升去滓,下阿胶,更煎取烊,乃下发,分作三服。
又疗下焦虚寒损,或前便转后见血,此为近血,或痢下,或不痢好,因劳冷而发,续断
汤方。
续断 当归 桔梗 阿胶(炙) 桂心(炙三两) 干姜 干地黄 芎 (各四两) 蒲
黄(
一升) 甘草(二两炙)
上十味切,以水九升,煮八物,取三升五合,去滓,下阿胶更烊胶取沸,下蒲黄,分为
三服。(并出第四卷中)
Jiyan Jiechang Wan (Collective Experience Colon-Consolidating Pill), a formula for treating continuous diarrhea caused by heat-toxin, effective regardless of whether the condition is chronic or acute.
Sophorae Radix (Kushen), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Juapi), Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duhuo), Asini Corii Colla (Ejiao) [roasted], Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Shaoyao), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang), Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) [roasted], Daphnes Genkwa Flos (Guiji) (each 4 fen).
The above nine ingredients are crushed and sifted. Honey and gelatin are melted together to mix with the powder to form pills. The pills are shaped like wu-tong seeds by hand, dried in the sun, and taken with water, ten pills at a time, three times a day. If ineffective, the dosage may be slightly increased. This formula is also effective for various zhu-diseases (chronic infectious diseases) causing lower dysentery, as well as sudden onset of diarrhea.
Another formula, Chanpi Wan (Zen-Spleen Pill), treats spleen slipping and stomach deficiency weakness, characterized by uncontrollable diarrhea, indigestion, borborygmus (rumbling intestines), and colicky pain.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) [processed, 1 liang], Zanthoxyli Fructus (Shujiao) [sweated, 1 liang], Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin) (2 liang), Halloysit Rubra (Chishizhi), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjing), Poria (Fuling), Hordeum Vulgare (Damai), Triticum Aestivum Farina Fermentata (Baichenmian) [stir-fried], Dendrobii Caulis (Shihu), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui) (each 2 liang), Gypsum Fibrosum (Zhongru) (3 liang, finely ground).
The above thirteen ingredients are crushed and sifted, mixed with honey to form pills. Taken with wine, ten pills like wu-tong seeds at a time, three times a day, gradually increasing the dosage. (From Volume 4)
Wenzhong's formula treats five types of exhaustion (wulao) and gastric injury due to intercourse after overeating, leading to frequent bowel movements, tenesmus (feeling the need to defecate but unable to do so), defecating dozens of times a day, severe cases involving hematochezia (blood in stool), as well as residual postpartum disorders in women and abdominal colic.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) [processed, one piece].
Take this single ingredient, use lard the size of a chicken egg yolk, boil the processed fuzi until it cracks. Scrape off the black skin on the surface, crush and sift, mix with honey to form pills. Take before meals, three pills the size of soybeans at a time, three times a day, gradually increasing the dose up to ten pills. It should be taken long-term to prevent dysentery permanently. (From Volume 3)
Cui Shi's formula treats cold damage to the lower jiao (Lower Burner), presenting either with blood appearing before stool, termed distant blood (yuanxue), or with or without dysentery. Fulonggan Tang (Dragon House Soil Decoction).
Longi Cinis (Fulonggan) [ground, 5 he], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) [roasted, 1 liang], Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Dihuang) (5 liang), Cinis Capillis Usti (Shaofahui) [shredded, 2 he], Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang).
The above nine ingredients are cut. Boil the first seven ingredients in seven sheng of water, reduce to three sheng, strain out the dregs. Add Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin), boil again until melted. Then add the hair ash. Divide into three doses.
Another formula treats cold damage and deficiency of the lower jiao, presenting either with blood appearing after stool, termed proximate blood (jin xue), or with dysenteric discharge, or recovery from dysentery, triggered by fatigue and cold exposure. Xuduan Tang (Dipsacus Decoction).
Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng), Asini Corii Colla (Ejiao) [roasted], Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin) [roasted, 3 liang], Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Dihuang), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiong) (each 4 liang), Puerariae Radix (Puhuang) (1 sheng), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) [roasted, 2 liang].
The above ten ingredients are cut. Boil the first eight ingredients in nine sheng of water, reduce to three sheng and five he, strain out the dregs. Add Ejiao and boil again until melted and boiling. Add Puhuang. Divide into three doses. (Both from Volume 4)