删繁疗癖羸瘠。膏髓酒方。
猪肪膏（三升） 牛髓（二升） 油（五升） 姜汁（三升） 生地黄汁（三升） 当
归（四分）
蜀椒（四分汁） 吴茱萸（五合） 桂心（五分） 人参（五分） 五味子（七分） 芎
（五分） 干
地黄（七分） 远志皮（五分）
上十四味切。捣九味。下筛为散。取膏髓等五种汁。加水一斗。同汁煎。取水并药汁俱
尽。但余膏在。停小冷。下散搅令调。火上煎三上三下。燥器贮凝。冷为饼方寸。以清酒一
升暖下。膏取服之。昼两服。夜一服。非但疗癖。亦主百病。忌生葱芜荑。
又枸杞子散方。
枸杞子（五升） 干姜（五两） 白术（五两） 吴茱萸（一升） 蜀椒（三合汗） 橘
皮（五两）
上六味切。捣五味。三筛下为散。取枸杞子燥瓷器贮。研曝如作米粉法。七日曝之。一
曝一研。取前药散和之又研。随饮酒食等。即便服一方寸匕和酒食进之。如此能三年服。非
但疗百病。亦长阳气。（并出第五卷中）
广济疗 癖气。两胁妨满方。
牛膝（十分） 桔梗（八分） 芍药（八分） 枳实（八分） 人参（六分） 白术（八
分） 鳖甲
（八分） 茯苓（八分） 诃黎勒皮（八分） 柴胡（六分） 大黄（十分） 桂心（六分）
上十二味捣筛。蜜和丸如梧子。空肚酒饮及姜汤。任服二十丸。日二服。渐加至三十丸
。利多即以意减之。常取微通泄为度。忌生硬难消油腻等物。及苋菜。（一方用五加皮无人
参出第二卷中）
千金翼疗十年 癖方。
桃仁（六升） 豉（六升） 蜀椒（三两） 干姜（三两）
上四味。先捣桃仁如脂。令捣千杵。如干可下少许蜜和捣。令可丸。空肚酒服三丸。如
酸枣大。日三。（本方下有熨法此不载出第十九卷中）
崔氏疗 癖积冷。发如锥刀所刺。鬼疰往来者方。
乌头（八分炮） 人参（八分） 桂心（八分） 附子（八分炮） 干姜（八分） 赤
石脂（八分） 朱砂（三分研）
上七味捣筛。蜜和为丸如梧子。以暖酒服七丸。稍稍加之。至十丸。
又疗 癖方。
鼠屎（一合炒令黄）
上一味。以水二升。煮五六沸及热。滤取汁。置碗中。急纳 砂一小两。乃盖头经宿。
明日平旦温为两服。稍晚食。无所忌。（一方 砂作朱砂并出第七卷中）
[Background Information]
Book: Waitai Miyao (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold for Emergencies)
Author: Wang Tao
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty, Tianbao 11th Year
Chapter: Two Formulas for Pi Masses and Emaciation / Four Formulas for Pi Masses
Category: Formulas
[Original Text Processing]
Streamlined formulas to treat Pi masses (abdominal lumps/masses), emaciation, and wasting. Ointment and Marrow Wine Formula.
Pork fat ointment (3 sheng) Beef marrow (2 sheng) Vegetable oil (5 sheng) Ginger juice (3 sheng) Fresh Rehmannia root juice (3 sheng) Angelica sinensis root (4 fen)
Sichuan pepper (4 fen, juice extracted) Evodia fruit (5 he) Cinnamon twig heart (5 fen) Ginseng root (5 fen) Schisandra berry (7 fen) Ligusticum wallichii rhizome (Chuanxiong) (5 fen) Dried Rehmannia root (7 fen) Polygala root bark (5 fen)
Cut the above fourteen medicinal materials. Pound nine of them, sift into powder. Take the five types of juices including ointment and marrow, add one dou of water, and decoct together with the juices. Decoct until both the water and medicinal juices are completely consumed, leaving only the ointment residue. Let it cool slightly. Add the powdered medicine, stir to mix well. Boil over fire three times (heating and cooling cycles). Store in a dry vessel to solidify. When cold, cut into square cakes of one cun per side. Warm one sheng of clear wine and take the ointment cake with it. Take twice during the day and once at night. This not only treats Pi masses but also manages various diseases. Avoid raw green onions and Coriander seeds.
Another formula is Goji Berry Powder.
Goji berries (5 sheng) Dried ginger (5 liang) Atractylodes macrocephala rhizome (5 liang) Evodia fruit (1 sheng) Sichuan pepper (3 he, juice/sweat extracted) Tangerine peel (5 liang)
Cut the above six medicinal materials. Pound five of them, sift three times into powder. Store the Goji berries in a dry porcelain vessel. Grind and sun-dry as if making rice flour. Sun-dry for seven days; sun-dry once and grind once. Mix with the previously prepared medicinal powder and grind again. Take one fangcun bi (a measure of volume) according to meals or wine intake, taken with wine or food. If taken for three years in this manner, it not only treats various diseases but also nourishes Yang Qi. (All from Volume 5)
Guangji Fang treats Pi Qi (masses/qi stagnation) with fullness and obstruction in both hypochondriac regions.
Achyranthes bidentata root (Niuxi) (10 fen) Platycodon grandiflorus root (Jiegeng) (8 fen) Peony root (Shaoyao) (8 fen) Immature bitter orange (Zhishi) (8 fen) Ginseng root (Ren Shen) (6 fen) Atractylodes macrocephala rhizome (Baizhu) (8 fen) Turtle shell (Biejia) (8 fen) Poria sclerotium (Fuling) (8 fen) Terminalia chebula peel (Helilepi) (8 fen) Bupleurum root (Chaihu) (6 fen) Rhubarb root and rhizome (Dahuang) (10 fen) Cinnamon twig heart (Guixin) (6 fen)
Pound and sift the above twelve medicinal materials. Mix with honey to make pills the size of Chinese walnut seeds. Take on an empty stomach with wine or ginger soup. Start with 20 pills, taken twice daily. Gradually increase to 30 pills. If diarrhea occurs frequently, reduce the dose at your discretion. The goal is mild laxation. Avoid raw, hard-to-digest, greasy foods, and Amaranth leaves. (One variant uses Five-leaved Acanthopanax bark instead of Ginseng, from Volume 2)
Qianjin Yi Fang treats Pi masses persisting for ten years.
Peach kernel (Taoren) (6 sheng) Fermented soybean (Chi) (6 sheng) Sichuan pepper (Shu Jiao) (3 liang) Dried ginger (Ganjiang) (3 liang)
First pound the Peach kernels into a paste-like consistency, pounding for a thousand strokes. If too dry, add a little honey and pound until moldable. Take three pills on an empty stomach with wine, sized like a sour jujube. Take three times daily. (The original formula below includes a hot compress method, which is not recorded here, from Volume 19)
Cui Shi treats Pi accumulation with cold, where attacks feel like being pierced by awls or knives, with pathogenic factors wandering back and forth.
Aconite root (Wutou) (8 fen, processed) Ginseng root (Renshen) (8 fen) Cinnamon twig heart (Guixin) (8 fen) Prepared Aconite lateral root (Fuzi) (8 fen, processed) Dried ginger (Ganjiang) (8 fen) Halloysitum rubrum (Chishizhi) (8 fen) Cinnabar (Zhusha) (3 fen, ground)
Pound and sift the above seven medicinal materials. Mix with honey to make pills the size of Chinese walnut seeds. Take seven pills with warm wine, gradually increasing the dose up to ten pills.
Another formula to treat Pi masses.
Rat feces (Shushi) (1 he, fried until yellow)
Boil one he of Rat feces in two sheng of water for five or six boils. While hot, filter to obtain the juice. Place in a bowl, quickly add one xiao liang of Nuo Sha (Ammonium chloride), cover, and leave overnight. The next morning at dawn, warm and divide into two doses. Take slightly later after eating. No dietary restrictions. (One variant uses Zhusha/Cinnabar instead of Nuo Sha, from Volume 7)