删繁疗肝实热目痛，胸满急塞，泻肝。前胡汤丸方。
前胡 秦皮 细辛 栀子仁 黄芩 升麻 蕤仁 决明子（各三两） 芒硝（三两） 苦
竹
叶（切一升） 车前草（切一升）
上十一味切，以水九升，煮取三升，去滓，纳芒硝，分为三服。（千金同）
又疗肝实热，或眼痛热不止，生地黄煎方。
生地黄汁（一升） 玄参汁（五合） 蜜（五合） 车前汁（五合） 升麻 细辛（各
二两） 芍
药栀子（各三两切）
上八味切，以水五升，煮升麻等四物，取一升五合，去滓，下生地黄等汁，蜜沸成煎，
分五六服。
（内缺二方）
广济疗客热冲眼，赤痛泪出。决明汤方
决明子 升麻 枳实（炙） 柴胡 黄芩 芍药（各一两） 栀子（十四枚） 竹叶（一
升）
车前草（四升） 甘草（一两炙）
上十味切，以水九升，煮取二升五合，去滓纳芒硝，温服，分为三服。忌海藻菘菜。
又疗先服石热冲上眼赤方。
黄连 苦参 槐子（各八两） 蕤仁 决明子 黄芩（各二分） 麦门冬（六分去心） 葳
蕤
上九味捣筛，蜜和丸如梧子，食后以蜜水下二十至三十丸。忌猪肉。
肘后疗目卒痛，珠子脱出，及有青翳方。
越燕屎 真丹 干姜（各等分）
上三味末如粉，以少许者目中翳上，良妙。
短剧疗眼风结肿合，或眼生翳，人口吹之，睛中牵引疼痛，白睛赤起，或黑变黄，从下
上覆半睛者。秦皮汤方。
秦皮（洗） 黄连（各二分） 黄柏（三分） 大枣（五枚） 蕤仁（二分）
上五味切，以水二升，煮取一升以洗眼。忌猪肉。
集验疗眼暗，热病后失明方。
以羊胆敷，旦暮各一。
又疗风眼烂 者方。
竹叶（四分） 柏白皮（六分） 黄连（四分）
上三味切，以水二升，煎取五合，稍稍滴两 ，日三度。忌猪肉。
删繁疗肝阳气伏邪热，喘逆闷恐，眼视无明，狂悸非意而言，竹沥泄热汤方。
竹沥（一升） 麻黄 大青 栀子 人参 玄参 升麻 茯苓 知母（各三两） 石膏
（八
两碎） 生姜（四两） 芍药（四两） 生葛（八两）
上十三味切，以水九升，煮取二升，去滓，下竹沥更煎三五沸，分三服。忌酢物。
千金翼芜菁子，主明目，益饥肤方。
芜菁子（三升）净淘高着水煮二十沸，出着水盆中淘之，令水清，接取以别釜煮之，水
尽即
添益，时尝看味美沥，出曝干。
上一味捣末，酒饮等任意和服三方寸匕，日惟服七合，饱食任性酒服，即服无限时。慎
生冷，百日身热疮出，不久自瘥。
又疗目赤口干唇裂方。
石膏（一斤） 生地黄汁（一升） 赤蜜（一升） 淡竹叶（五升）
上四味，以水一斗二升煮竹叶，取七升，去滓入石膏，取一升半，下地黄汁蜜，取三升
，细细服之。忌芜荑。（并出第十一卷中）
文仲陶氏疗数十岁 眼烂 方。
摘葫叶中心一把着铛中，水五升煮，用小板覆上，穿作孔，以目临上，疮当痛，食顷出
泪一升，便即瘥。
必效朱砂散，主人眼中有黑白花逐眼上下方。
光明砂（六分研） 地骨白皮（五分） 车前子（三分） 龙脑香（六分） 决明子（五
分）
上五味捣筛，细研如粉，少少敷之。
近效疗热风暴赤，睑烂生疮，或碜或疼，或痒或痛，久患虚热，远视不明，喻若隔绢看
花，或服石乳发动，冷热泪出，白睛赤红肿胀，泪裹眼珠，皆是肝膈实热，肾脏已虚。宜先
服竹
不得
珠浓
药不
涩疼
竹叶（一握） 干葛（三两） 地骨白皮 荠 （各五两） 甘草（三两炙）
上五味切，以水二大升，煎取半升，去滓，纳车前子三两，分三服，一日令尽，皆食后
服之良，不过三剂，眼中疼痛歇，次得点药，一无疼痛神效。前方亦须敷药，抽热毒风，不
然恐
须破
火
肝
豆
吴
渐
又疗眼睛不疼，亦不痛，上下睑赤风痒生疮，泪多者。宜点此药方。
蕤仁（四十九枚去赤皮研） 胡粉（如棋子许大上火烧看赤变如金色）
上二味各别研，取好真酥如杏核许大，都一处和研令匀，入龙脑香如大豆许大三粒，研
令消
不疼
中中
次
三
泪
又凡目疾，不问少长男女等，所忌有五，一房室，二面酒，三目冲风冷霜雪，向日远视
，四
无一
又疗眼赤肿热疼，泪出烧人皮肉不可堪忍，或石乳发动。连睛疼闷，乍歇乍发，头痛增
寒，睑赤疮烂，无所见物，白膜覆黑珠，或因天行斑毒入眼无所见者，一切药并不可着。唯
宜用
千岁 汁，一名 藤汁也，不问春秋冬夏，比采其茎，削去上苍皮，粗细如大拇指大
者即得，截断，可长六七寸，取一铜器或瓷器中盛水三五升，渍之一食顷，其头白乳汁出，
可长
又疗眼中一切诸疾，青盲翳者，天行风赤，无端忽不见物，悉主之，此方兵部侍郎卢英
所传，价重千金。
石胆（研） 波斯盐碌（研） 石决明 乌贼鱼骨（去甲） 铅丹 细辛 浓沙（各三
分） 蕤
仁（三两碎） 防风（三两末） 秦皮（二两支） 马蹄决明（二两净）
上十一味捣散及研，避风煮，以白蜜炼，滤使净，和讫，于臼中更捣五七千杵，以油腊
纸重裹之，重合盛，勿令见风，可致百年不败，合之，不欲见虫大与鸟雀妇女及孝子秽恶之
类，
瘥即
又凡自天行病后，皆不得食葵热面，生五辛，荞麦鱼脍毒物伤目，就中更犯房室，加之
疼痛
或有
虚损
辛酸
吐
即
前胡（三两） 生麦门冬（五两去心） 竹叶（一握） 甘草（二两炙） 栀子（二七
枚） 干葛
上八味切，以水三大升，煮取一大升，分作三服，神验良。忌海藻生菜。
又鼢鼠土膏，疗眼疼，脉掣连耳热疼不可堪者方。
取口中鼢鼠土（二升） 青木香（一两） 大黄（五两） 白蔹（三两） 寒水石（六
两）
上五味捣筛为散，用熟新白酒和如稠饧，当痛掣处摩之，如手掌许敷之，干即易，至
平旦午即止，神效无比。
又眼有倒睫毛，或折在睑中，聚生刺人白睛，唯觉痒闷，渐赤膜起，连上下睑多赤生疮
若
疼
若欲疗之者，皆取平晨日未出之际，令一眼明人把镊子拔之，去倒睫毛，勿使毛断，连
根去
乳汁
月内
又凡是黑睛及瞳仁莹薄有疮翳，皆不可用辛辣及温药洗之，并是害眼之兆。宜用秦皮汤
洗之方。
秦皮（一两） 栀子仁（二七枚） 淡竹叶（一握）
上三味切，绵裹，以水一升半着铜器中，煎三五沸，以绵滤取洗眼，切须净器物盛之。
（
夏侯拯录用）
[Two Formulas for Liver Excess Eye Pain]
First Formula: Qianhu Tang Wan (Peucedani Radix Pill Decoction) for treating eye pain caused by liver excess-heat, chest fullness and urgent obstruction, aiming to purge the liver.
Ingredients: Peucedani Radix (Qianhu), Fraxini Cortex (Qinpi), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhi Zi), Scutellariae Radix (Huang Qin), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Sheng Ma), Pruni Semen (Rui Ren), Cassiae Semen (Juemingzi) (each 3 liang), Mirabilite (Mangxiao) (3 liang), Bambusae Folium (Kuzhuye) (1 sheng, cut), Plantaginis Herba (Cheqiancao) (1 sheng, cut).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above eleven herbs, decoct in 9 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng of liquid, strain out the dregs, add Mangxiao, and divide into three doses for warm intake. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang*)
Second Formula: Shengdihuang Jian (Rehmanniae Decoction) for treating liver excess-heat or persistent eye pain with heat sensation.
Ingredients: Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Fresh (Shengdihuang Zhi), Juice of Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen Zhi), Honey (Fengmi), Juice of Plantaginis Herba (Cheqian Zhi), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Sheng Ma), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin) (each 2 liang), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhi Zi) (each 3 liang, cut).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above eight herbs, decoct Sheng Ma and the other four solid herbs in 5 sheng of water to obtain 1.5 sheng of liquid, strain out the dregs, add the juices of Shengdihuang, Xuanshen, Cheqiancao, and Honey, boil until concentrated into a syrup, and divide into five or six doses.
(Two formulas are missing here)
[Twenty Miscellaneous Formulas for Eye Diseases]
Third Formula: From *Guangji Fang*, Jue Ming Tang (Cassiae Seed Decoction) for treating external heat attacking the eyes, causing redness, pain, and tearing.
Ingredients: Cassiae Semen (Juemingzi), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Sheng Ma), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi, roasted), Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu), Scutellariae Radix (Huang Qin), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao) (each 1 liang), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhi Zi) (14 fruits), Bambusae Folium (Zhuye) (1 sheng), Plantaginis Herba (Cheqiancao) (4 sheng), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above ten herbs, decoct in 9 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng of liquid, strain out the dregs, add Mirabilite (Mangxiao), take warm, and divide into three doses. Avoid consuming Algae (Haizao) and Brassica vegetables (Songcai).
Fourth Formula: Another formula for treating red eyes caused by heat rushing upward after previously taking mineral drugs (shi yao).
Ingredients: Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen), Sophorae Tonkinensis Seed (Huai Zi) (each 8 liang), Pruni Semen (Rui Ren), Cassiae Semen (Juemingzi), Scutellariae Radix (Huang Qin) (each 2 fen), Ophiopogonis Tuber (Maimendong, 6 fen, dehearted), Polygonatum Rhizoma (Weirui).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above nine herbs, mix with honey to make pills the size of wu zi (walnut seeds), take 20–30 pills after meals with honey-water. Avoid pork.
Fifth Formula: From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, for treating sudden severe eye pain, eyeball protrusion, and presence of green nebula (corneal opacity).
Ingredients: Swallow Droppings (Yueyan Shi), Real Cinnabar (Zhen Dan), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Powder the above three herbs finely, apply a small amount directly onto the nebula in the eye. Highly effective.
Sixth Formula: From *Duanju Fang*, for treating wind-pathogen accumulation causing eyelid swelling and closure, or eye nebula; blowing air into the eye causes traction pain; white sclera becomes red; black pupil turns yellow; lower half covered by a membrane rising from below. Qinpi Tang (Fraxini Cortex Decoction).
Ingredients: Fraxini Cortex (Qinpi, washed), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) (each 2 fen), Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai) (3 fen), Jujubae Fructus (Dazao) (5 fruits), Pruni Semen (Rui Ren) (2 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above five herbs, decoct in 2 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng of liquid, use to wash the eyes. Avoid pork.
Seventh Formula: From *Jiyan Fang*, for treating dim vision and blindness following febrile diseases.
Administration: Apply sheep gallbladder to the eyes, once in the morning and once in the evening.
Eighth Formula: Another formula for treating wind-eye with lid ulceration.
Ingredients: Bambusae Folium (Zhuye) (4 fen), Platycladi Cortex (Bai Bai Pi) (6 fen), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) (4 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above three herbs, decoct in 2 sheng of water to obtain 0.5 sheng of liquid, drip slowly into both eyes, three times daily. Avoid pork.
Ninth Formula: From *Shanfan Fang*, Zhuli Xi Re Tang (Bamboo Sap Heat-Purging Decoction) for treating latent pathogenic heat due to liver qi and yang stagnation, manifesting as asthma, oppression, fear, blurred vision, irrational mania, palpitations, and involuntary speech.
Ingredients: Bamboo Sap (Zhuli) (1 sheng), Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang), Isatidis Folium (Da Qing), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhi Zi), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Sheng Ma), Poria (Fuling), Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu) (each 3 liang), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (8 liang, crushed), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (4 liang), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao) (4 liang), Puerariae Radix (Sheng Ge) (8 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above thirteen herbs, decoct in 9 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng of liquid, strain out the dregs, add Zhuli, boil for 3–5 boils, and divide into three doses. Avoid vinegar products.
Tenth Formula: From *Qianjin Yifang*, Wu Jing Zi (Brassica Juncea Seed) primarily brightens the eyes and improves skin condition due to hunger.
Ingredients: Wu Jing Zi (3 sheng).
Preparation: Wash clean, boil in high pot with water for 20 boils, remove and rinse in a water basin until water is clear, collect clear water, boil again in another pot, replenish water when dry, taste for sweetness, drain, and sun-dry.
Administration: Pound into powder, mix with wine, take 3 cun bi (square inch spoonfuls) at will, daily total 7 he. Take after full meal with wine freely. No time limit during medication. Avoid raw/cold foods. Within 100 days, if heat sores appear on body, they will heal spontaneously soon.
Eleventh Formula: Another formula for red eyes, dry mouth, and cracked lips.
Ingredients: Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (1 jin), Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Fresh (Shengdihuang Zhi) (1 sheng), Red Honey (Chimi) (1 sheng), Light Bambusae Folium (Dan Zhuye) (5 sheng).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct Zhuye in 12 sheng of water to obtain 7 sheng, strain, add Shigao, obtain 1.5 sheng, then add Shengdihuang Zhi and Honey, obtain 3 sheng. Sip slowly. Avoid Descurainiae Semen (Wuyi).
Twelfth Formula: From Wenzhong and Tao Shi, for lid ulceration in people in their dozens.
Ingredients: One handful of the center leaves of a gourd (Hu).
Preparation and Administration: Boil Hu leaves in 5 sheng of water in a pan, cover with a small board pierced with holes, steam the eyes over the holes. The sore will hurt, tears will flow about 1 sheng after a short while, and the disease will heal immediately.
Thirteenth Formula: From *Bixiao Fang*, Zhusha San (Cinnabar Powder) for treating black and white spots in the eye moving up and down with eye movement.
Ingredients: Guangming Sha (Refined Cinnabar, 6 fen, ground), Lycii Cortex (Digupi) (5 fen), Plantaginis Semen (Cheqianzi) (3 fen), Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao Xiang) (6 fen), Cassiae Semen (Juemingzi) (5 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above five herbs, grind finely into powder, apply sparingly to the eye.
Fourteenth Formula: Jin Xiao Fang for treating hot wind storm redness (acute conjunctivitis), lid ulceration, foreign body sensation, pain, itching, chronic deficiency-heat, blurred distance vision (like looking through silk), or cold/hot tearing due to mineral drug activation, red swollen sclera, tears wrapping the eyeball. These indicate liver/gallbladder excess-heat and kidney deficiency. First take... (text missing)...
Ingredients: Bambusae Folium (Zhuye) (one handful), Puerariae Radix (Gegen) (3 liang), Lycii Cortex (Digupi), Shepherd's Purse (Ji) (each 5 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted) (3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above five herbs, decoct in 2 large sheng of water to obtain 0.5 sheng, strain, add 3 liang of Cheqianzi, divide into three doses, finish within one day, take after meals. Effective within 3 doses, stopping eye pain. Then apply eye drops for painless miraculous effect. The previous formula also requires applying medicine to draw out heat/toxicity/wind; otherwise... (text missing).
Fifteenth Formula: Another formula for painless but red/itchy lids with sores and excessive tearing. Apply this medicine.
Ingredients: Pruni Semen (Rui Ren) (49 fruits, remove red skin and grind), Lead White (Hufen) (size of chess piece, fire until red and gold-like).
Preparation and Administration: Grind each separately. Mix with good genuine butter (Su) the size of an apricot kernel. Combine and grind evenly. Add 3 grains of Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao Xiang) the size of a soybean, grind until dissolved.
Sixteenth Formula: For all eye diseases, regardless of age or gender, there are five taboos: 1. Sexual intercourse, 2. Facial alcohol consumption, 3. Wind/cold/frost/snow exposure to eyes and long-distance staring, 4... (text missing), 5... (text missing).
Seventeenth Formula: Another formula for red/swollen/hot/painful eyes with burning tears, mineral drug activation, continuous eye pain/distension, intermittent onset, headache, aversion to cold, red/ulcerated lids, blindness, white membrane covering pupil, or blindness due to epidemic toxin entering eyes. All external medicines are contraindicated. Only use Qiansui... (text missing), also known as ... Teng Zhi (Vine Juice). Harvest stems anytime, peel outer bark, select those thumb-thick, cut 6–7 cun long, soak in copper/ceramic vessel with 3–5 sheng water for one meal-time, white milky juice will exude from the head... (text missing).
Eighteenth Formula: Another formula for all eye diseases, including Qing Mang (blindness), nebula, epidemic wind-redness, sudden loss of vision. Passed down by Vice Minister of War Lu Ying, worth a thousand gold.
Ingredients: Chalcocitum (Shidan, ground), Persian Sal Ammoniac (Bosi Yanlu, ground), Concha Heterodonis (Shiejueming), Sepiae Endoconcha (Wuzheiyu Gu, remove shell), Minium (Qiandan), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Niter (Nongsha) (each 3 fen), Pruni Semen (Rui Ren) (3 liang, crushed), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng) (3 liang, powdered), Fraxini Cortex (Qinpi) (2 branches), Cassiae Semen (Jimajueming) (2 liang, cleaned).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and grind the above eleven herbs, decoct avoiding wind, refine with white honey, filter clean, mix, pound in mortar 5,000–7,000 times. Wrap tightly in oiled wax paper, seal, keep away from wind, can last 100 years. Do not let insects, birds, women, mourners, or unclean persons touch it. Upon cure... (text missing).
Nineteenth Formula: After epidemic diseases, avoid eating Malva verticillata (Kui), hot noodles, raw Five Pungent Spices (Wuxin), buckwheat, raw fish, and toxic foods harming the eyes. If sexual intercourse is committed additionally, combined with pain... (text missing), leading to deficiency... sour/bitter... vomiting...
Ingredients: Peucedani Radix (Qianhu) (3 liang), Fresh Ophiopogonis Tuber (Sheng Maimendong) (5 liang, dehearted), Bambusae Folium (Zhuye) (one handful), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted) (2 liang), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhi Zi) (14 fruits), Puerariae Radix (Gegen)... (text seems repetitive or misplaced).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above eight herbs, decoct in 3 large sheng of water to obtain 1 large sheng, divide into three doses. Miraculous and effective. Avoid Algae and raw lettuce.
Twentieth Formula: Fen Shu Tu Gao (Mole Earth Paste) for treating eye pain where pulse throbbing connects to ear heat and unbearable pain.
Ingredients: Mouth soil of Fen Shu (Mole) (2 sheng), Costi Radix (Qingmuxiang) (1 liang), Rheismi Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) (5 liang), Ampelopsis Radix (Bailian) (3 liang), Halloysitum Rubrum (Han Shui Shi) (6 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above five herbs into powder, mix with fresh cooked white wine to form thick syrup. Massage onto the painful/throbbing area, apply like palm-sized patch, change when dry, stop by dawn or noon. Incomparably effective.
Twenty-first Formula: For inverted eyelashes breaking into the lid, growing spines piercing the sclera, feeling only itch/oppression, gradually rising red membrane, connecting upper/lower lids with red sores... (text missing).
To treat, at early dawn before sunrise, have a person with good vision use tweezers to pull out inverted lashes, do not break hair, remove root... (text missing). Within one month... (text missing).
Twenty-second Formula: For clear/thin black pupil and iris with sores/nebula, do NOT use pungent or warm medicines to wash, as these harm the eyes. Use Qinpi Tang to wash.
Ingredients: Fraxini Cortex (Qinpi) (1 liang), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhi Zi) (14 fruits), Light Bambusae Folium (Dan Zhuye) (one handful).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above three herbs, wrap in cotton, decoct in 1.5 sheng of water in a copper vessel for 3–5 boils, filter through cotton, use to wash eyes. Ensure clean vessels are used.
(Recorded by Xiahou Zheng)