连翘汤 治一切牙痛。随前症加减。
黄芩 黄连 当归 赤芍(各一钱五分) 连翘(一钱) 天花粉 玄参(各七分) 枳壳(五分)
用水二钟。煎八分。食远服。
加味凉膈散 治湿热牙疼。腮颧浮肿。牵引太阳。口热便秘者。根据本方加
石膏 升麻 淡竹叶
水煎。加蜜调服。
治牙痛久不愈。诸药罔效者。只用石膏一两、升麻五钱。水煎服。效。
升麻四物汤 治血虚牙痛。
当归 川芎 赤芍 生地 白芷(各一钱) 黄芩(一钱) 升麻(五钱) 蒲公英(五钱)
用水碗半。煎八分。食远服。
珠金丸
牙痛内外俱肿。状类伤寒发颐者。为搜牙风。先以绀珠丹汗之。次以贵金丸下之。再次用清痰降火
之药调理。
羌活附子汤 治冬月大寒犯脑。令人脑牙俱疼。名曰脑风。
麻黄 附子(各三分) 羌活 苍术(各五分) 黄 (一分) 防风 甘草 升麻 僵蚕
黄柏 白芷(各二分) 佛耳草
用水钟半。煎八分。热服。
定痛塞耳丹
细辛 盆硝(各一钱) 雄黄(五分) 牙皂(二个)
为末。用大蒜一枚。杵和为丸。梧子大。每用一丸。绵裹之。如左牙疼塞左耳。右牙痛塞右耳。良久即止。
一丸可治数人。
固齿白玉膏 治一切牙疼。及齿动摇而不坚固者。
龙骨(一两) 阳起石(五钱二味火 通红淬后药汁内七次) 铅粉(一两) 珍珠(三钱)
象牙(末五钱) 麝香(二钱)
各末和匀。黄蜡三两溶化。滤净再化。俟温方入前药。和匀。乘热摊纸上。如冷。烧热熨斗仰放。纸铺斗
上摊之。用时先漱口净。剪小条贴齿根上。闭口勿语。过宿如失。
制龙骨阳起石药汁方
僵蚕(四十九个) 防风 当归 川芎 牙皂 青盐 升麻 白芷 骨皮(各五钱) 细辛 本(各三钱)
为粗末。长流水于砂锅内桑柴火熬汁。去渣再煎汁一碗。以淬前药。七次。焙干为末。
蟾酥丸(见疔疮门) 绵裹一粒。咬痛牙上。其痛立止。甚者用真蟾酥麦粒大咬之。更验。然痛牙即爆落
如手取。齿根肿痛出脓者。名曰风龋。及治虫蚀疼痛。
干虾蟆(一个烧灰) 青黛(一分) 芦荟(半分)
共为末。用生地黄煎膏。和药涂之。
补蛀丹 虫牙痛者。研新巴豆和乳香。末为丸。塞蛀孔内。如虫已去而孔内空痛者。只用乳香炙软塞
之。
落齿方
老鼠一枚。入 砂一钱于肚内。碗盛密盖。自烂生蛆。取蛆炙干为末。用时以刀剔破牙根四围而后
涂之。半刻自落。
Lianqiao Decoction: Treats all types of toothache. Modify according to preceding symptoms.
Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Red Peony Root (Chishao) (each 1.5 qian); Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao) (1 qian); Trichosanthis Radix (Tianhuafen), Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen) (each 0.7 qian); Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhiqiao) (0.5 qian).
Use two zhong of water, decoct until eight fen remains. Take after meals.
Jiawei Liangge San: Treats toothache caused by damp-heat, accompanied by swelling of the cheeks and zygomatic bones, pain radiating to the Taiyang region, oral heat, and constipation. Add Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma), and Lophatheri Herba (Dan Zhuye) to this formula.
Decoct in water, take with honey mixed in.
For chronic toothache unresponsive to various medicines, use only Gypsum Fibrosum (1 liang) and Cimicifugae Rhizoma (5 qian), decoct in water and take. Effective.
Shengma Siwu Tang: Treats toothache due to Blood deficiency.
Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong), Red Peony Root (Chishao), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Shengdi), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) (each 1 qian); Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) (1 qian); Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma) (5 qian); Taraxaci Herba (Pugongying) (5 qian).
Use half a bowl of water, decoct until eight fen remains. Take after meals.
Zhujin Wan:
When teeth are swollen both inside and out, resembling the swelling seen in Shānhán Fāyí (mumps-like condition from Cold damage), it is called "Sōu Yáfēng" (searching for wind in teeth). First induce sweating with Zhanzhu Dan, then purge with Guijin Wan, and finally regulate with herbs that clear phlegm and descend fire.
Qianghuo Fuzi Tang: Treats severe cold in winter invading the brain, causing pain in both the head and teeth, named Nǎofēng (Brain Wind).
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi) (each 3 fen); Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu) (each 5 fen); Astragali Membranacei Radix (Huangqi) (1 fen); Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma), Bombyx Batryticatus (Jiangcan), Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) (each 2 fen); Petasitae Flos (Foercao).
Use one and a half zhong of water, decoct until eight fen remains. Take hot.
Dingtong Sai'er Dan:
Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Potassium Nitrate (Penxiao) (each 1 qian); Realgar (Xionghuang) (5 fen); Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina (Yazao) (2 pieces).
Grind into fine powder. Use one clove of garlic, pound and mix to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Use one pill per time, wrap in cotton. If left tooth hurts, insert into left ear; if right tooth hurts, insert into right ear. Pain stops after a while.
One pill can treat several people.
Guchi Baiyu Gao: Treats all types of toothache, as well as loose and insecure teeth.
Dragones Os (Longgu) (1 liang); Yangqishi (5 qian, these two ingredients calcined red-hot and quenched seven times in herbal juice); Cerussa (Qianfen) (1 liang); Margarita (Zhenzhu) (3 qian); Elephas Dens (Yaxiang, powdered) (5 qian); Moschus (Shexiang) (2 qian).
Mix all powders evenly. Melt three liang of beeswax, filter, and melt again. Wait until warm, then add the previous powders, mix evenly. Spread on paper while hot. If cooled, place over a heated ironing board upside down and spread. Before use, rinse mouth thoroughly. Cut into small strips and apply to the gum root. Keep mouth closed and do not speak. After one night, it is as if cured.
Zhi Longgu Yangqishi Yaozhi Fang:
Bombyx Batryticatus (Jiangcan) (49 pieces); Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong), Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina (Yazao), Sal Rubrum (Qingyan), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Phellodendri Cortex (Digupi) (each 5 qian); Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma (Ben) (each 3 qian).
Grind into coarse powder. Boil in long-flowing water in a clay pot using mulberry wood fire to extract juice. Remove dregs and decoct again to obtain one bowl of juice. Use this to quench the previous drugs seven times, dry by baking, and grind into powder.
Chansu Wan (See Dingchuang Section): Wrap one pill in cotton and bite against the painful tooth. Pain stops immediately. For severe cases, use real Chansu (Toad Venom) the size of a wheat grain and bite it. More effective. However, if the painful tooth falls out spontaneously, as easily as being removed by hand. Swelling and pus at the tooth root is called Fengku (Wind Caries). This also treats pain caused by worm erosion.
Bufo bufo gargarizans (Gan Xiamá, one, calcined to ash); Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai) (1 fen); Aloe (Luhui) (0.5 fen).
Grind together into powder. Use paste made from Rehmanniae Radix (Shengdihuang) decoction to mix with the medicine and apply.
Buzhu Dan: For toothache caused by dental caries. Grind fresh Crotonis Fructus (Badou) and Frankincense (Ruxiang), make into pills, and insert into the cavity. If the worm is gone but the cavity feels empty and painful, use only roasted Ruxiang inserted into the cavity.
Luochi Fang:
One mouse. Place one qian of Naocha (Sal Ammoniac) inside its stomach. Contain in a bowl and cover tightly. Allow it to rot naturally and breed maggots. Take the maggots, roast them dry, and grind into powder. When using, scrape around the tooth root with a knife, then apply the powder. The tooth will fall out in half an instant.