实鉴云。初生芽儿。一块血也。无形证也。无脉有惊。即系是胎惊。有热即系是胎热。盖婴儿在腹。与母一
体。凡患疮疾。但审乳母之症为确。如乳母肝经有热。加味小柴胡汤之类。肝经虚热。加味逍遥散之类。
肾水不能生肝木者。六味地黄汤。心经积热者。柴胡栀子散。心经虚热者。茯苓补心汤。膏粱积热者。东
垣清胃散。脾经郁热者。钱氏泻黄散。脾经虚热者。钱氏异功散。如式治之。自能获效。若概用犀角丸、化
毒丹。及外敷寒凉等药。复伤元气。反促其危也。
柴胡栀子散 治三焦及肝胆二经风热。以致耳内作痒生疮。或出水疼痛。或胸乳间作痛。寒热晡热。
柴胡 栀子（炒） 丹皮（各一钱） 茯苓 川芎 芍药 当归 牛蒡子（炒各七分） 甘草（三分）
水钟半。煎七分服。
茯苓补心汤 治心气不足。气血不和。虚热疮疡。
酸枣仁（炒） 茯苓（各二钱） 人参（一钱五分） 白术 五味子（炒） 当归（各一钱） 远志（六分）
石菖蒲 甘草（炙各五分）
上分二三服。水煎服。
东垣清胃散 治胃经有热。齿牙作痛。或饮冷作渴。口舌生疮。或唇口肿痛。 连头面。或重舌马牙。流
涎吐舌等症。
升麻（五分） 生地（四分） 黄连（三分） 丹皮（三分） 归尾（四分）
水煎。母子同服。如加柴胡、栀子。则为加味清胃散。
钱氏泻黄散 治脾经郁热。作渴饮冷。卧不露睛。手足热。遍身黄者。宜之。
藿香叶（七钱） 栀子仁（一两） 石膏（五钱） 甘草（三两） 防风（四两）
上锉。同蜜酒微炒香为末。水一钟。煎五分。澄去渣服。
钱氏异功散 治吐泻不思食温中和气。
人参 茯苓 白术 陈皮 甘草（等分为末）
每服二钱。水一钟。生姜二片。枣一枚。煎五分服。
加味小柴胡汤 加味逍遥散（见瘰 门） 六味地黄丸（见首卷）
Shi Jian stated: A newborn infant is merely a mass of blood and qi, lacking fixed form or specific syndrome manifestations. If there is no pulse but the infant is startled, it is termed fetal fright (Tai Jing); if there is fever, it is termed fetal heat (Tai Re). This is because while in the womb, the infant is one body with the mother. Therefore, when treating sores and ulcers in infants, one can accurately diagnose by examining the symptoms of the nursing mother. If the mother's Liver Meridian has heat, formulas such as Jiawei Xiaochaihu Tang (Modified Minor Bupleurum Decoction) may be used; if the Liver Meridian has deficiency heat, Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Modified Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) may be used; if Kidney Water fails to nourish Liver Wood, Liuwei Dihuang Tang (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Decoction) is indicated; if the Heart Meridian has accumulated heat, Chaihu Zhizi San (Bupleurum and Gardenia Powder) is indicated; if the Heart Meridian has deficiency heat, Fuling Buxin Tang (Poria Nourishing Heart Decoction) is indicated; if there is heat accumulation from rich and greasy food, Dongyuan Qingwei San (Dongyuan Stomach-Clearing Powder) is indicated; if the Spleen Meridian has constrained heat, Qianshi Xiehuang San (Qian's Draining Yellow Powder) is indicated; if the Spleen Meridian has deficiency heat, Qianshi Yigong San (Qian's Yi-Gong Powder) is indicated. Following these treatments will naturally yield efficacy. However, if one indiscriminately uses Xijiao Wan (Rhinoceros Horn Pill), Huadu Dan (Toxin-Transforming Pellet), or applies cold and cooling external medicines, it will further damage Yuan Qi (Original Qi),反而 accelerating the condition towards danger.
Chaihu Zhizi San (Bupleurum and Gardenia Powder): Treats wind-heat affecting the Triple Burner and the Liver and Gallbladder meridians, resulting in itching and sores in the ears, discharge with pain, or pain between the chest and breasts, accompanied by aversion to cold, fever, or afternoon tidal fever.
Ingredients: Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried), Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, each 1 qian); Fu Ling (Poria), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus, stir-fried, each 0.7 qian); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.3 qian).
Usage: Decoct half zhong of water until reduced to seven-tenths, then administer.
Fuling Buxin Tang (Poria Nourishing Heart Decoction): Treats insufficiency of Heart Qi, disharmony of Qi and Blood, and sores/ulcers caused by deficiency heat.
Ingredients: Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, stir-fried), Fu Ling (Poria, each 2 qian); Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, 1.5 qian); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, each 1 qian); Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix, 0.6 qian); Shi Chang Pu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 0.5 qian).
Usage: Divide into two or three doses, decoct in water and take.
Dongyuan Qingwei San (Dongyuan Stomach-Clearing Powder): Treats heat in the Stomach Meridian, manifesting as toothache, thirst for cold drinks, sores in the mouth and tongue, swelling and pain of lips and mouth extending to the head and face, double tongue, horse-tooth aphthae, drooling, or protruding tongue.
Ingredients: Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.5 qian); Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, 0.4 qian); Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.3 qian); Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, 0.3 qian); Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix Tail, 0.4 qian).
Usage: Decoct in water, taken by both mother and infant. If Chai Hu and Zhi Zi are added, it becomes Jiawei Qingwei San (Modified Stomach-Clearing Powder).
Qianshi Xiehuang San (Qian's Draining Yellow Powder): Indicated for constrained heat in the Spleen Meridian, manifesting as thirst for cold drinks, eyes open during sleep, hot hands and feet, and generalized jaundice.
Ingredients: Huo Xiang Ye (Agastaches Folium, 7 qian); Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus Seed, 1 liang); Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 5 qian); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang); Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 4 liang).
Usage: Coarsely crush, stir-fry lightly with honey and wine until fragrant, then grind into powder. Decoct one zhong of water until reduced to five-tenths, clarify and remove dregs before administration.
Qianshi Yigong San (Qian's Yi-Gong Powder): Treats vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, possessing the function of warming the middle and harmonizing Qi.
Ingredients: Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Fu Ling (Poria), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) ground equally into powder.
Usage: Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong of water, two slices of fresh ginger, and one jujube until reduced to five-tenths, then administer.
Jiawei Xiaochaihu Tang (Modified Minor Bupleurum Decoction), Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Modified Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) (see Scrofula Section), Liuwei Dihuang Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill) (see First Volume).