血竭（一钱） 蟾酥（三钱） 麝香（五分） 雄黄（五钱） 轻粉（三钱） 乳香（一钱） 没药
（一钱）
上用荞麦秸灰或真炭灰一斗三升，淋灰汤八九碗，用栗柴或桑柴，文武火煎作三碗，取
一碗收留，将二碗盛于好瓷器内候温。将前七味药研为极细末入灰汤内，用铁瓢或桑柳枝右
搅，又用好细锻石一升入药灰汤搅匀，取出候冷过宿，盛于小白瓷罐内。凡遇诸恶疮，点在
当头，一日二次，次日又一次，疮头食破约五分，血水出为妙。恐日久药干，将前收留灰汤
追毒乌金散
治疮口恶肉，毒溃脓血。
巴豆（五钱） 寒食面（一两） 好细墨（一锭）
上为细末，用水和面作饼子，将巴豆包定，休教透气，文武火烧成深黑色为细末，量疮
贴之。用胆汁就和成锭子，新水磨用，扫五七次妙。
解毒丸
治诸邪热，痈疽肿毒疮疖，筋脉拘挛，寝汗切牙惊悸。一切热毒，并宜治之。
大黄 牵牛 滑石（俱一两） 黄连 栀子 黄芩（以上俱五钱）
上为细末，滴水为丸，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，温水送下，虚减服之。
乌龙骨
（一名乌金散）
治一切肿毒痈疽收赤晕。
木鳖子（去壳） 半夏（各二两） 小粉（四两） 草乌（半两）
上于铁铫内，慢火炒令转焦，为细末，出火毒，再研。以水调稀稠得所，敷疮四围，中
留顶出毒瓦斯，或用醋调亦得。
透脓散
治诸痈疮及贴骨痈不破者，不用针刀，一服，不移时自透，屡用有验。
蛾口茧（用出了蛾儿茧子）
上将茧儿烧作灰，用酒调服即透。切不可用二三个茧儿烧服，若服一个只一个疮口，若
二三个则疮口多，慎勿轻忽。
通门散
治一切痈疽疖，无头肿痛宣愈。
大黄（二两） 牡蛎（五钱炒） 山栀子（三钱） 地龙（三钱，去土） 甘草（五钱炒）
上为细末，每服五钱，水一盏，煎至六分，去渣温服，以利为度。
乳香拔毒散
治一切疮肿痈疽，消毒。
黄柏（二两，去皮） 黄芩（二两，去腐） 地骨皮（二两） 乳香（二钱，另研） 没药（二
上为细末，用井花凉水调作膏子，摊纸上贴肿处，效。
立效散
治发背及诸痈疖及瘰 有效，或妇人乳痈，与前方间服神效。
紫色皂角刺（半斤，不用枯者，细锉耐久炒赤） 生粉草（二两） 乳香（另研半两） 没药
（另研，一两） 栝蒌（五个，去皮取肉仁，捣碎炒黄，干不炒）
上为细末，每服二钱，温无灰好酒调下，无时候。
生肌散
敛疮口。
木香 槟榔 黄连（洗去须）
上等分，净器中研，罗为细末，时以敷疮。若疮溃烂，敷了更以常用膏药或云母膏贴之
，听脓水自出。若用此药敷后，疮口未敛，白芨末、轻粉各少许和匀敷，即得速效。
黄 六乙汤
常服此药，终身可免痈疽之疾，仍大治渴疾，补虚损。
绵黄 （去叉芦净者六两，一半生焙细锉，一半用盐水湿润，乘饭上蒸三次焙干锉细）
粉草（一两，一半生细锉，一半炙黄锉细。）
上为细末，每服二钱，早晨日午以白汤点当汤水服，若饮时初杯酒调服尤妙。一方用生
黄六两、甘草一两， 咀，水煎常服亦可。古人以黄 号羊肉者此也。
宣毒散
初发或灸后用敷贴，消肿收赤晕围聚。
露蜂房（三两，炒焦） 南星 赤小豆（各一两） 小米（一合） 生草乌（一分） 生白矾（
上为细末，用淡醋调涂四畔，干即再上。
灸法
痈疽初发小点，一二日间急以大蒜头横切如钱，贴其中心，顿小艾柱灸之五壮。而上若
形状稍大，以黄秆纸蘸酒全贴，认先干处为筋脚，于先干处灸之，或两处先干皆灸，但五七
壮而止。又法∶屈指从四围寻按过，痛处是根，就此重按深入，自觉轻快，即此灸之。更于
别处灸，若或大肿，即捣蒜为饼焙干，蘸法醋灸热，更换频罨。或以熨斗火于蒜饼上熨之，
更换热饼频熨，如觉患处走散，即以绵帛覆盖，勿令气泄，俟少间敷药。凡痈疽展大如龟之
形，且看头向上下，先灸其前二脚，次灸其尾或红筋。走紧而长，从尽处灸之，须留头并后
二脚勿灸。若尽灸之，不惟火气壅聚，彼毒无所走散，又攻入里也。或辨认不明，以白芷（
三分）、汉椒、桑白皮（各一分），连根葱白（十片），上取新水煎汤，入酸醋半盏淋洗，少顷
，其筋自现，可以辨验头尾。
拔毒散
痈疽肿结通用，能散能溃。
南星（上等大白者，一两） 草乌头 白芷（各半两） 木鳖子仁（一个，研）
上为细末，分两次，法醋入蜜调敷，纱贴之。
蠲毒散
治痈疽肿毒，未结则散，已结则溃，去风排脓。
大南星（一两） 贝母（三分） 白芷 赤小豆 直僵蚕（焙，各半两） 雄黄（二钱）
上为细末，初用醋调敷，后用蜜水调敷。
退毒散
痈肿通用。
木鳖子（去油） 大南星 半夏（生） 赤小豆 白芷 草乌（连皮尖，等分）
上为细末，硬则法醋调敷，热 则蜜水调敷。
神功妙贴散
涂敷痈疽晕内，使脓血化为水出，收晕敛毒。
大南星（圆白者） 蓖麻子仁（各四钱） 五倍子（淡红者） 半夏（生） 白芷（梢片） 姜黄
贝母 白芨（各三钱） 没药 乳香（各二钱） 花蕊石散（二贴）
上为细末，夹和井水入蜜调敷，疮色黯晦姜汁调敷，从晕边抹，收入里，留中间如钱大
贴膏药。若疮开大，全用纱摊药，以旧茶笼内白竹叶尾剪两片如疮势，先贴药上，然后贴疮
。久年蓬仰上竹叶亦得。竹叶出水藉药以行之。凡敷药须是细末则不痛。
万病解毒丸
治痈疽发背、鱼脐毒疮、药毒、草毒、桃生毒、蛇毒、虫毒、瘵虫、诸恶病。
文蛤（即五倍子，两半） 山慈菇（即金灯花根，一两，洗焙） 红牙大戟（七钱） 全蝎（
五钱） 大山豆根 续随子（取仁去油取霜，各半两） 麝香（一钱） 朱砂 雄黄（各二钱）
上件先以前五味入木臼捣，罗为细末。次研后四味，夹和，糯米糊丸，分作三十五丸。
端午七夕，重阳，腊日净室修合。每服一丸，生姜蜜水磨下，井水浸研，敷患处。解毒收疮
，救病神妙。朱砂雄黄，乃疡医五毒攻疡中物也。
加味八味丸
降心火，生肾水，治诸渴疾痈疽，未发前、已瘥后，渴证通用。
好熟地黄（焙，二两） 山药（锉，微炒） 山茱萸（蒸取肉，焙，各一两 辣桂去粗皮，
半两） 泽泻（截作块，酒蘸，瓷器盛甑内蒸五次，锉焙） 牡丹皮（焙） 白茯苓（各八钱）
五味子（慢火焙，另研，一两半）
上为细末，炼蜜候冷和丸如梧桐子大，每服三十丸，空心盐汤下。
特异万灵散
治痈疽发背肿毒等患神妙。
软石膏（烧通红，碗覆在泥地上一宿） 大白南星 赤小豆 草乌（连皮尖，各半两） 乳
香（另研二钱）
上为细末，蜜水调膏，从外抹收入，留最高处如钱勿敷。如已破，切忌药入疮口，恐痛
。敛毒排脓不致溃烂，屡效。
神仙太乙膏
治八发痈疽，及一切恶疮软疖，不问年月深浅，已未成脓，并宜治之。蛇虎伤，蜈螫，
犬咬伤，烫火，刀斧所伤，皆可内服外贴。如发背，先以温水洗疮净，软帛拭干，却用绯帛
摊膏药贴疮，即用冷水下。血气不通，温酒送下。赤白带下，当归酒下。咳嗽及喉闭，缠喉
风，并用新绵裹膏药，置口中含化。一切风赤眼，用膏捏作小饼贴太阳穴，后服，以山栀子
汤送下。打扑伤损外贴，内服，橘皮汤下。腰膝痛者，患处贴，内服盐汤送下。唾血者，桑
白皮汤下。诸 ，先以盐汤洗净。诸疮，并量大小，以纸摊贴。每服一丸如樱桃大，蛤粉为
衣。其膏可收十年不坏，愈久愈烈。一方久远瘰 同上， 疮盐汤洗贴，酒下一丸。妇人血
脉不通，甘草汤下。一切疮疖并肿痛疮及疥癞，别炼油少许，和膏涂之。
玄参 白芷 当归 赤芍药 肉桂（去粗皮） 大黄 生地黄（各一两）
上锉碎，用麻油二斤浸，春五夏三秋七冬十日，火熬黑色，滤去渣，入黄丹一斤，青柳
枝不住手搅，候滴水中成珠不粘手为度，倾入瓷器中，以砖盖口，掘窖子埋阴树下，以土覆
三日出火毒。欲服，丸如鸡头子大。
消毒膏
治五发恶疮，消肿散毒。
黄 当归 川芎 杏仁 白芷 白蔹 零陵香 槐白皮 柳枝（嫩者） 木鳖子仁 甘
松（各半两） 乳香 没药（各三钱） 麝香 朱红 朱砂（各半钱） 黄丹（炒紫色） 黄蜡（各
半斤） 芝麻油（一斤） 轻粉（一钱）
上将药锉碎，油浸七日，木炭火上煎杏仁焦色，滤去渣，下黄蜡，候熔开出火，下黄丹
急搅百十转，下乳没麝等六味，不住手搅至凝，瓷器内收贮，白光绢摊贴之。
神异膏
治发背痈疽，诸般恶毒疮疖，其效如神。治疽疾，先以麦饭石膏涂敷，俟其疮根脚渐收
止于径寸大，却用神异膏贴之收口。此药随其人病深浅取效。合时不可与妇人、鸡犬猫、厌
玄参（半两） 绵黄 （三分） 杏仁（去皮尖，切一两） 全蛇蜕（盐水洗，焙半两） 男子
乱发（洗净，焙干，半两） 露蜂房（净锉一两，用有蜂儿者为炒） 黄丹（飞罗细，五两）
上用真麻油一斤，同发入银铫中文武火熬，候发焦熔尽，以杏仁投入。候变黑色，用好
绵滤去渣，再将所熬清油入铫内，然后入玄参黄 ，慢火熬一二时取出，铫子安冷炉上半时
久。火力稍息，旋入露蜂房、蛇蜕二味，将柳枝急搅，却移铫于火上不住手搅，慢火熬至紫
黄色，用绵滤过。复入清油在铫内，乘冷投黄丹急搅片时。又移铫于火上，以文武慢火熬，
不住手柳枝搅千余转，候药油变黑色，滴于水中凝结成珠则是膏成就。若珠子稀，再熬少时
，必候其得所，然后瓷器内收封待用。或恐偶然熬火太过，稍硬难于用，却少将蜡熬麻油在
内，以瓷器盛封盖，于甑上蒸，乘热搅调收用。膏药熬成了，须连所盛瓷器置净水中，出火
毒一周夜，歇三日方可用。日换两次，夜换一次。熬此膏药极难于火候，须耐烦看火紧慢，
火猛则药中火发，不特失药性，又伤人面目，救助不及，千万谨戒。膏药方甚多，不下数十
，治疽之时神效无出于此方。千金不换，杖疮尤妙。
万金膏
治痈疽发背，诸般疮疖，从高坠堕，打扑伤损，脚膝生疮，远年 疮，五般痔 ，一切
恶疮。又云专治发背，神妙不可具言。若初觉或做疮，用牛皮胶熬令稀稠得所，如药化摊在
毛头纸上，于初觉处，或有做疮处贴。次用软布帕子二条，于酽米醋内煮令热，漉出互相于
胶纸上，乘热蒸熨。不可令布帕冷，布帕二条不可都齐漉出，常留一条在醋内煮，候蒸熨得
一条冷却，于醋内取热布蒸，冷布却入醋内煮，庶几常得热布替换熨蒸，即易见效。若疮痒
，乃是药攻其病，须忍痒，不止蒸熨。直候脓出将尽，即浓煎贯众汤候温，洗去胶纸。次日
根据前更洗。若尚有脓，又如前法蒸熨，虽连数日蒸熨不妨，但要疮中脓净疮干为度。然后用
生肌红玉散掺在疮上，即以万金膏贴。每日一上或两上，每用再蒸熨并如前先铺胶纸于疮上
熨了，亦如前用贯众汤洗去胶纸。
龙骨 鳖甲 苦参 乌贼鱼骨 黄柏 草乌 黄连 猪牙皂角 黄芩 白芨 白蔹 木
鳖子 当归 白芷 川芎 浓朴（去粗皮各一两） 槐枝 柳枝（各四寸长二十一条） 没药（
另研） 乳香（另研，各半两） 黄丹（水飞净炒过一斤八两） 清麻油（四斤，入前药煎紫赤色
去渣，称净油三斤）
上除乳、没、丹外，余药入油内慢火煎，候白芷焦色，去渣，入黄丹一半，不住手搅令
微黑色，更入黄丹仍搅，待滴入水中成珠不粘手为度，搅温下乳没末亦搅匀，瓷器盛。用时
量疮大小，摊纸贴之。治诸恶疮，加自然铜、肉桂各一分。一方无当归。
白龙膏
治头面五发恶疮及烧汤冻破溃烂，止痛生肌，清血脉，消毒散肿，通气脉如神至，可无
轻粉（五钱，另研） 白薇 白芷 白蔹 黄 商陆根 柳白皮 桑白皮（以上各一两）
乳香（二两，另研） 定粉（另研） 黄蜡（以上各五两） 杏子油（一斤，如无用芝麻油）
上七味锉，油内揉浸一日，于木炭火上煎令白芷黄色，滤去渣，于油中下黄蜡乳香，候
溶开出火再滤，候微冷下轻粉、定粉，急搅至冷，瓷合内收贮。每用绯绢上摊用之。
磨风膏
治头面五发，疮肿疥癣等疾，及烫火破伤麻风，止痛灭瘢痕。
白附子 白芍药 白茯苓 零陵香 白芨 白蔹 白芷 白檀 藿香 升麻 细辛 黄
甘草 杏仁（去皮尖，以上各一两） 脑子 栝蒌根（一两） 大栝蒌（二两，去皮） 黄蜡
芝麻油（一斤）
上先药十四味锉，油内浸百日，于腊日慢木炭火上银石器内煎至白芷微黄色，离火入栝
蒌二味箸内煮百沸，重绵滤去渣。再慢火上炼，油香，下削净黄蜡，熔开为度，倾在瓷器内
收贮。上掺脑子密封。旋用磨风涂之。
金丝万应膏
[Background Information]
Book: Waike Jiyan Fang (Collected Effective Formulas for Surgery) Author: Zhao Yizhen Dynasty: Ming Dynasty, Hongwu Wuwu Year Chapter: General Formulas for Five Types of Carbuncles and Ulcers (3/4) Category: Formula
*Xuejie Tang (Dragon's Blood Decoction)*
Xuejie (Dragon's Blood, 1 qian), Chansu (Toad Venom, 3 qian), Shexiang (Musk, 5 fen), Xionghuang (Realgar, 5 qian), Qingfen (Calomel, 3 qian), Ruxiang (Frankincense, 1 qian), Moyao (Myrrh, 1 qian).
Take one dou three sheng of buckwheat straw ash or genuine charcoal ash, leach with water to obtain eight or nine bowls of ash liquor. Boil using chestnut wood or mulberry wood, first with strong fire then mild fire, until reduced to three bowls. Reserve one bowl, and place the other two bowls in a fine porcelain vessel to cool. Grind the aforementioned seven herbs into an extremely fine powder and add them to the ash liquor. Stir clockwise with an iron ladle or mulberry/willow branch. Add one sheng of fine calcined gypsum (Duan Shigao) to the medicinal ash liquor and stir evenly. Remove and let cool overnight. Store in a small white porcelain jar. For any malignant sores, apply directly to the center of the sore head twice a day, and once more on the following day. The sore head should be eroded and broken open by about five fen, with blood and fluid oozing out, which is ideal. To prevent the medicine from drying out over time, use the reserved ash liquor...
*Zhidu Wujin San (Poison-Expelling Black Gold Powder)*
Treats malignant flesh in sore openings, toxic ulceration with pus and blood discharge.
Badou (Croton Seed, 5 qian), Hanshimian (Cold Food Flour, 1 liang), Haoxi Mo (Fine Ink Stick, 1 piece).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with water and dough to make cakes. Wrap the Badou securely inside the cake without letting air penetrate. Roast over strong and mild fire until deep black, then grind into a fine powder. Apply according to the size of the sore. Mix with bile to form pellets. Grind with fresh water for application. Scrape and apply five to seven times for best results.
*Jiedu Wan (Detoxifying Pills)*
Treats various pathogenic heat, carbuncles, ulcers, swelling, toxic sores, muscle spasms, night sweats, teeth grinding, and palpitations. Suitable for all types of heat toxins.
Dahuang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome), Qianniuzi (Burdock Fruit), Huashi (Talcum), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) [All above are 5 qian; Dahuang, Qianniuzi, Huashi are each 1 liang].
Grind into fine powder. Make pills with water drops, sized like sophora seeds. Take thirty pills per dose with warm water. Reduce dosage for deficient patients.
*Wulong Gu (Black Dragon Bone)*
(Also known as Wujin San / Black Gold Powder)
Treats all swelling, toxic carbuncles and ulcers, and收敛s red halos.
Mubiezi (Chinese Momordica Seed, shell removed), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) [Each 2 liang], Xiaofen (Starch, 4 liang), Caowu (Aconitum Cauliflower Root, 0.5 liang).
Stir-fry the above ingredients in an iron pot over slow fire until scorched. Grind into fine powder and remove "fire toxicity" by further grinding. Mix with water to a suitable consistency. Apply around the sore, leaving the top center open to allow toxic gas to escape. Alternatively, mix with vinegar.
*Tounong San (Pus-Penetrating Powder)*
Treats various carbuncles and subcutaneous abscesses that have not ruptured. Without using needles or knives, one dose will cause natural penetration shortly after administration. Proven effective through repeated use.
Emkoujian (Silkworm Cocoon Head): Use cocoons from which moths have emerged.
Burn the cocoons into ash. Mix with wine and take orally to induce penetration. Do not burn and take two or three cocoons at once; taking one causes only one sore opening, while two or three cause multiple openings. Do not neglect this caution.
*Tongmen San (Passage-Opening Powder)*
Treats all carbuncles, ulcers, and boils with painless swelling.
Dahuang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, 2 liang), Muli (Oyster Shell, stir-fried, 5 qian), Shanzhizi (Gardenia Fruit, 3 qian), Dilong (Earthworm, earth removed, 3 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, 5 qian).
Grind into fine powder. Take 5 qian per dose with one cup of water, decoct until reduced to 60%, strain, and take warm. Stop when bowel movement occurs.
*Ruxiang Baidu San (Frankincense Poison-Expelling Powder)*
Treats all sores, swelling, carbuncles, and ulcers; disinfects.
Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, peeled, 2 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, cleaned, 2 liang), Digupi (Dogwood Root Bark, 2 liang), Ruxiang (Frankincense, separately ground, 2 qian), Moyao (Myrrh, separately ground, 2 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with well water to form a paste. Spread on paper and apply to the swollen area. Effective.
*Lixiao San (Rapid-Efficacy Powder)*
Effective for back carbuncles, various carbuncles and boils, and scrofula. Also effective for women's mastitis when alternated with the previous formula.
Zise Zaojiaoci (Purple Gleditsia Thorn, half jin, not dried, finely cut and stir-fried until red), Sheng Fugcao (Raw Licorice Root, 2 liang), Ruxiang (Frankincense, separately ground, 0.5 liang), Moyao (Myrrh, separately ground, 1 liang), Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit, five fruits, peel removed, flesh and seeds crushed, stir-fried yellow, do not dry-fry).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose mixed with warm, clear wine. Take at any time.
*Shengji San (Flesh-Generating Powder)*
Constricts sore openings.
Muxiang (Costus Root), Binglang (Areca Seed), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, washed and trimmed).
Equal parts. Grind in a clean vessel and sieve into fine powder. Apply frequently to sores. If the sore is ulcerated, after applying this powder, cover with common plaster or Yunmu Gao (Cloud Mother Plaster) to allow pus to drain naturally. If the sore does not close after using this powder, mix Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome) powder and Qingfen (Calomel) in small amounts, apply evenly, and rapid healing will occur.
*Huangqi Liuyi Tang (Astragalus Six-Ingredient Decoction)*
Regular consumption can prevent carbuncles and ulcers for life. Also treats excessive thirst and tonifies deficiency.
Mian Huangqi (Milky Astragalus Root, 6 liang, cleaned of forks and rhizomes. Half raw-baked and finely cut, half moistened with salt water, steamed over rice three times, baked dry, and finely cut.) Fugan (Licorice Root, 1 liang, half raw finely cut, half honey-fried and finely cut.)
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose in the morning and noon, mixed with plain boiled water as a drink. Mixing with a little wine during drinking is especially good. Another prescription uses raw Huangqi 6 liang and Gancao 1 liang, chopped, decocted in water for regular consumption. This is why ancients referred to Huangqi as "mutton."
*Xuan Du San (Dispersing-Toxin Powder)*
For initial onset or after moxibustion, apply as a patch to reduce swelling and gather red halos.
Lufengfang (Honeycomb, stir-fried until scorched, 3 liang), Nanxing (Arisaema Tuber), Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean) [Each 1 liang], Xiaomi (Millet, 1 he), Sheng Caowu (Raw Aconitum Cauliflower Root, 1 fen), Sheng Baifan (Raw Alum, 1 fen).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with light vinegar and apply to the four sides. Reapply when dry.
*Moxibustion Method*
For early-stage small carbuncles/ulcers, within one or two days, quickly slice a garlic clove horizontally like a coin, place it on the center, and apply small moxa cones for five moxibustion units (zhuang). If the shape is slightly larger, soak yellow stalk paper in wine and apply fully. Identify the first drying spots as the "meridian roots," and moxa there, or moxa both if both dry first. Limit to five to seven zhuang. Another method: Curl fingers and press around the perimeter. The painful spot is the root. Press deeply here; if relief is felt, moxa here. Moxa other areas if necessary. If severely swollen, crush garlic into a cake, bake dry, dip in legal vinegar, heat via moxa, and replace frequently. Or use a warming iron on the garlic cake, replacing with hot cakes frequently. If the lesion spreads, cover with silk to prevent qi leakage, then apply medicine later. When a carbuncle expands like a turtle, observe the head direction. Moxa the front two legs first, then the tail or red veins. If tight and long, moxa from the end. Leave the head and rear two legs unmoxed. If all are moxed, fire qi will accumulate, toxins will have nowhere to disperse, and may attack inward. If identification is unclear, use Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root, 3 fen), Hanjiao (Sichuan Pepper), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark, each 1 fen), and ten pieces of green onion white with roots. Decoct in fresh water, add half a cup of sour vinegar, and wash. Soon, the meridians will appear, allowing verification of head and tail.
*Baidu San (Poison-Expelling Powder)*
General for carbuncle and ulcer swelling and nodules. Disperses and induces suppuration.
Nanxing (Large Arisaema Tuber, 1 liang), Caowutou (Aconitum Cauliflower Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root) [Each 0.5 liang], Mubiezi Ren (Chinese Momordica Seed Kernel, one, ground).
Grind into fine powder. Divide into two doses. Mix with legal vinegar and honey for application. Cover with gauze.
*Juandu San (Eliminating-Toxin Powder)*
Treats carbuncle and ulcer swelling. Disperses if not yet formed, induces suppuration if formed. Expels wind and drains pus.
Da Nanxing (Large Arisaema Tuber, 1 liang), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb, 3 fen), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean), Zhi Jiangcan (Silkworm, baked, each 0.5 liang), Xionghuang (Realgar, 2 qian).
Grind into fine powder. Initially mix with vinegar for application; later mix with honey water.
*Tuidu San (Retreating-Toxin Powder)*
General for carbuncle and swelling.
Mubiezi (Chinese Momordica Seed, oil removed), Da Nanxing (Large Arisaema Tuber), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, raw), Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Caowu (Aconitum Cauliflower Root, with skin and tip, equal parts).
Grind into fine powder. If hard, mix with legal vinegar; if hot, mix with honey water.
*Shengong Miaotie San (Divine Merit Miraculous Patch Powder)*
Apply within the halo of carbuncles and ulcers to transform pus and blood into fluid, gathering the halo and containing toxins.
Da Nanxing (Round and white Arisaema Tuber), Bamazi Ren (Castor Seed Kernel) [Each 4 qian], Wubeizi (Galla Chinensis, pale red), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, raw), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root, tip slices), Jianghuang (Turmeric Rhizome), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome) [Each 3 qian], Moyao (Myrrh), Ruxiang (Frankincense) [Each 2 qian], Huarui Shi San (Flower Stamen Stone Powder, 2 packets).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with well water and honey for application. If the sore color is dark and dull, mix with ginger juice. Apply from the edge of the halo inward, leaving a coin-sized area in the center for a plaster. If the sore opens widely, spread the medicine entirely on gauze. Cut two pieces of white bamboo leaf tail from an old tea basket to match the sore's shape. Place on the medicine first, then on the sore. Bamboo leaves from old grass roofs also work. Bamboo leaves release moisture to help the medicine act. All medicines must be fine powder to avoid pain.
*Wanbing Jiedu Wan (Ten-Thousand-Disease Detoxifying Pills)*
Treats carbuncles, back carbuncles, fish-navel toxic sores, drug toxicity, plant toxicity, peach-tree toxicity, snake venom, insect venom, tuberculosis worms, and various malignant diseases.
Wenge (Clam Shell/Galla Chinensis, 2.5 liang), Shancigu (Cremastra Pseudobulb, 1 liang, washed and baked), Hongya Daji (Red-Stemmed Euphorbia Root, 7 qian), Quanxie (Whole Scorpion, 5 qian), Dashandougen (Belamcanda Rhizome), Xuisui Zi (Spurge Seed Kernel, oil removed, frost taken, each 0.5 liang), Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Xionghuang (Realgar) [Zhusha and Xionghuang each 2 qian].
First, pound the first five ingredients in a wooden mortar and sieve into fine powder. Then grind the last four ingredients and mix together. Make pills with glutinous rice paste, dividing into thirty-five pills. Prepare in a clean room on Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi, Double Ninth Festival, and Laba Day. Take one pill per dose, ground with ginger and honey water, or soaked in well water and applied to the affected area. Detoxifies and heals sores; miraculous for saving lives. Zhusha and Xionghuang are among the "Five Poisons" used by surgeons to attack ulcers.
*Jiawei Bawei Wan (Modified Eight-Ingredient Pills)*
Descends heart fire, generates kidney water. Treats various thirst diseases, carbuncles, and ulcers. General for thirst symptoms before onset and after recovery.
Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, baked, 2 liang), Shanyao (Dioscorea Rhizome, cut, lightly stir-fried), Shanzhuyu (Cornus Fruit, steamed, flesh taken, baked, each 1 liang), Lajia (Cinnamon Twig, coarse bark removed, 0.5 liang), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome, cut into blocks, dipped in wine, steamed five times in a porcelain steamer, cut and baked), Mudanpi (Tree Peony Root Bark, baked), Baifuling (Poria, each 8 qian), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry, slow-fire baked, separately ground, 1.5 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey when cool to make pills sized like sophora seeds. Take thirty pills per dose on an empty stomach with salt water.
*Te Yi Wanling San (Special and Unique Ten-Thousand-Spirit Powder)*
Miraculous for treating carbuncles, back carbuncles, swelling, and toxins.
Ruanshigao (Soft Gypsum, burned red, covered with a bowl on mud ground overnight), Da Bai Nanxing (Large White Arisaema Tuber), Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean), Caowu (Aconitum Cauliflower Root, with skin and tip, each 0.5 liang), Ruxiang (Frankincense, separately ground, 2 qian).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with honey water to form a paste. Apply from the outside inward, leaving the highest point (coin-sized) uncovered. If already broken, strictly avoid getting medicine into the sore to prevent pain. Contains toxins, drains pus, prevents rotting. Frequently effective.
*Shenxian Taiyi Gao (Immortal Great One Plaster)*
Treats eight types of carbuncles and ulcers, and all malignant sores and soft boils. Regardless of duration, whether pus has formed or not, it is suitable. Treats snake/tiger bites, centipede stings, dog bites, burns, cuts from knives/axes. Can be taken internally and applied externally. For back carbuncles, first wash the sore clean with warm water, dry with soft cloth, then spread the plaster on crimson silk and apply to the sore. Take with cold water. For qi and blood stagnation, take with warm wine. For leukorrhea (red/white), take with Danggui wine. For cough and throat closure/stifling wind, wrap plaster in new cotton and hold in mouth to dissolve. For wind-red eyes, knead plaster into small cakes, apply to Taiyang acupoint, then take with Gardenia soup. For trauma/fractures, apply externally and take internally with Tangerine Peel soup. For waist/knee pain, apply to affected area and take internally with salt water. For spitting blood, take with Mulberry Root Bark soup. For various conditions, first wash with salt water. For all sores, measure size and spread on paper. Each pill is cherry-sized, coated with Clam Powder. The plaster can be stored for ten years without spoiling; the longer stored, the stronger its effect. Another prescription for old scrofula is the same. Wash sores with salt water, apply, and take one pill with wine. For women with blocked menstruation, take with Licorice soup. For all boils, swelling, sores, and scabies, refine a small amount of oil separately and mix with plaster for application.
Xuan Shen (Scrophularia Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Chi Shao Yao (Red Peony Root), Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark, coarse bark removed), Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmannia Root) [Each 1 liang].
Chop and soak in 2 jin of sesame oil. Soak for 5 days in spring, 3 in summer, 7 in autumn, 10 in winter. Boil over fire until black. Filter dregs. Add 1 jin of Minium (Hong Dan). Stir continuously with green willow branch until drops form beads in water and do not stick to hands. Pour into porcelain vessel. Cover mouth with brick. Bury in cellar under shade tree, covered with soil for three days to remove fire toxicity. For internal use, make pills sized like chicken heads.
*Xiaodu Gao (Disinfecting Plaster)*
Treats five types of malignant sores, reduces swelling, disperses toxins.
Huang Qi (Astragalus Root), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Bailian (Veratrum Nigrum Root), Lingling Xiang (Lingnan Fragrant Plant), Huaibai Pi (Locust Tree White Bark), Liu Zhi (Willow Branch, tender), Mubiezi Ren (Chinese Momordica Seed Kernel), Gangsong (Sweet Gale Spikenard) [Each 0.5 liang], Ruxiang (Frankincense), Moyao (Myrrh) [Each 3 qian], Shexiang (Musk), Zhu Hong (Vermilion), Zhusha (Cinnabar) [Each 0.5 qian], Huang Dan (Minium, stir-fried purple), Huang La (Beeswax) [Each 0.5 jin], Zhima You (Sesame Oil, 1 jin), Qing Fen (Calomel, 1 qian).
Chop herbs and soak in oil for seven days. Boil apricot kernels over charcoal fire until scorched. Filter dregs. Add beeswax, melt, remove from fire. Add Minium and stir rapidly 100+ times. Add Frankincense, Myrrh, Musk, etc., and six other ingredients. Stir continuously until solidified. Store in porcelain vessel. Spread on white silk and apply.
*Shenyi Gao (Divine Uniqueness Plaster)*
Treats back carbuncles, ulcers, and various malignant sores. Effect is miraculous. For treating carbuncles, first apply Maifan Shi Gao (Maifan Stone Plaster). Wait until the sore base shrinks to one cun in diameter, then apply Shenyi Gao to close the wound. This medicine's efficacy depends on the depth of the disease. During preparation, do not allow women, chickens, dogs, cats, or厌恶 people near.
Xuan Shen (Scrophularia Root, 0.5 liang), Mian Huang Qi (Milky Astragalus Root, 3 fen), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed, skin and tip removed, cut, 1 liang), Quan She Tui (Whole Snake Slough, washed in salt water, baked, 0.5 liang), Nanzi Luannfa (Man's Loose Hair, washed and baked dry, 0.5 liang), Lufengfang (Honeycomb, cleanly cut, 1 liang, stir-fried if containing bee larvae), Huang Dan (Refined Minium, 5 liang).
Use 1 jin of true sesame oil. Put hair and oil in a silver pot. Boil over strong and mild fire until hair is scorched and melted. Add apricot kernels. When black, filter through fine cotton. Return the clarified oil to the pot. Add Xuan Shen and Huang Qi. Simmer slowly for 1-2 hours. Remove pot and place on a cold stove for half a day. When fire subsides, add Honeycomb and Snake Slough. Stir urgently with willow branch. Move pot back to fire. Stir continuously with willow branch over slow fire until purple-yellow. Filter through cotton. Return clarified oil to pot. While cold, add Minium and stir urgently for a moment. Move pot back to fire. Simmer over strong/mild slow fire. Stir continuously with willow branch for 1000+ turns. When oil turns black and drops form beads in water, the plaster is ready. If beads are thin, boil a little longer. Ensure proper consistency. Store in sealed porcelain vessel. If accidentally over-boiled and too hard, add a little wax to sesame oil, store in porcelain, steam over a steamer, and stir while hot for use. After making the plaster, keep the porcelain vessel in clean water for a week and night to remove fire toxicity. Rest for three days before use. Change twice daily, once at night. Making this plaster is difficult regarding fire control. Must patiently monitor fire intensity. Strong fire causes fire toxicity in the medicine, losing efficacy and injuring face/eyes. Cannot be rescued. Strictly beware. There are many plaster formulas, dozens in number. None are as miraculous for carbuncles as this one. Not exchanged for a thousand gold. Especially excellent for rod wounds.
*Wanjing Gao (Ten-Thousand-Gold Plaster)*
Treats carbuncles, back carbuncles, various sores and boils, falls from height, trauma/fractures, leg/knee sores, chronic sores, five types of hemorrhoids, and all malignant sores. Also said to specialize in back carbuncles, miraculous beyond words. If initially felt or forming a sore, use Ox Hide Glue. Boil to appropriate thickness. Spread on Mao Tou paper where the sore is felt or forming. Next, use two soft cloth pads. Boil in strong rice vinegar until hot. Squeeze out and alternate pressing onto the glue paper. Steam and iron while hot. Do not let pads cool. Do not squeeze both out at once. Always keep one pad boiling in vinegar. When one cools, take the hot one from vinegar to steam/iron, and put the cold one back in vinegar. This ensures constant hot pad replacement for steaming/ironing, leading to easy effectiveness. If the sore itches, it means the medicine is attacking the disease. Endure the itch; do not stop steaming/ironing. Wait until pus is almost gone. Then decoct Guan Zhong (Cyatheae Spore) soup strongly, wait for warmth, wash off glue paper. Next day, wash again as before. If pus remains, steam/iron again as before. Several days of steaming/ironing is fine, but stop when pus is clean and sore is dry. Then sprinkle Shengji Hongyu San (Flesh-Generating Red Jade Powder) on the sore and apply Wanjing Gao. Apply once or twice daily. Each time, steam/iron again as before, first laying glue paper on the sore. Wash off glue paper with Guan Zhong soup as before.
Long Gu (Dragon Bone), Biejia (Turtle Shell), Kushen (Sophora Root), Wuzeiyu Gu (Cuttlefish Bone), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark), Caowu (Aconitum Cauliflower Root), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Zhuya Zaojiao (Pig's Tooth Gleditsia Pod), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Bailian (Veratrum Nigrum Root), Mubiezi (Chinese Momordica Seed), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, coarse bark removed) [Each 1 liang], Huaizhi (Locust Branch), Liuzhi (Willow Branch) [Each 4 cun long, 21 branches], Moyao (Myrrh, separately ground), Ruxiang (Frankincense, separately ground) [Each 0.5 liang], Huang Dan (Minium, water-ground, clean stir-fried, 1 jin 8 liang), Qing Mazha You (Clear Sesame Oil, 4 jin, decoct previous herbs until purple-red, filter dregs, weigh net oil 3 jin).
Except for Frankincense, Myrrh, and Minium, put remaining herbs in oil. Simmer slowly. When Baizhi is scorched, filter dregs. Add half the Minium. Stir continuously until slightly black. Add remaining Minium and stir. When drops form beads in water and do not stick to hands, stop. Cool slightly, add Frankincense and Myrrh powder, stir evenly. Store in porcelain vessel. At use, measure sore size, spread on paper, and apply. For treating all malignant sores, add Ziran Tong (Natural Pyrite) and Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark), each 1 fen. Another prescription excludes Dang Gui.
*Bailong Gao (White Dragon Plaster)*
Treats five types of malignant sores on head and face, burns, frostbite, ulceration. Relieves pain, generates flesh, clears blood vessels, disinfects, disperses swelling, unblocks meridians miraculously. Avoid Calomel.
Qing Fen (Calomel, 5 qian, separately ground), Baiwei (Cynanchum Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Bailian (Veratrum Nigrum Root), Huang Qi (Astragalus Root), Shanglu Gen (Veratrum Rhizome), Liubai Pi (Willow White Bark), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark) [Above each 1 liang], Ruxiang (Frankincense, 2 liang, separately ground), Ding Fen (Lead Carbonate, separately ground), Huang La (Beeswax) [Above each 5 liang], Xingzi You (Apricot Oil, 1 jin; if unavailable, use sesame oil).
Chop seven ingredients. Rub and soak in oil for one day. Boil over charcoal fire until Baizhi is yellow. Filter dregs. Add beeswax and Frankincense to oil. Melt, remove from fire, filter again. When slightly cool, add Qing Fen and Ding Fen. Stir urgently until cool. Store in porcelain container. Spread on crimson silk for use.
*Mofeng Gao (Wind-Rubbing Plaster)*
Treats five types of head/face sores, swelling, scabies, tinea, burns, frostbite, leprosy. Relieves pain, eliminates scars.
Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma), Baishao Yao (White Peony Root), Baifuling (Poria), Lingling Xiang (Lingnan Fragrant Plant), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Bailian (Veratrum Nigrum Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Baitan (White Sandalwood), Huoxiang (Patchouli Leaf), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Xixin (Asarum Root), Huang Qi (Astragalus Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed, skin and tip removed) [Above each 1 liang], Naobo (Borneol), Gualou Gen (Trichosanthes Root, 1 liang), Da Gualou (Large Trichosanthes Fruit, 2 liang, peeled), Huang La (Beeswax), Zhima You (Sesame Oil, 1 jin).
Chop fourteen ingredients. Soak in oil for 100 days. On Laba Day, simmer over slow charcoal fire in silver/ceramic vessel until Baizhi is slightly yellow. Remove from fire. Add Gualou ingredients. Boil 100 times with chopsticks. Filter through heavy cotton. Refine over slow fire until oil is fragrant. Add shaved beeswax. Melt. Pour into porcelain vessel for storage. Sprinkle Borneol on top. Seal tightly. Apply as needed for wind-rubbing.
*Jinsi Wanying Gao (Golden Thread Ten-Thousand-Efficiency Plaster)*